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Full Form - MBBS, MD, BAMS, BDS, BHMS, BUMS, GNM, ANM, BSc Nursing and other Medical Courses

Thinking of pursuing MBBS after the 12th? Weigh out your other options as well. Read all about the full form - MBBS, MD, BAMS, BDS, BHMS, BUMS, GNM, ANM, BSc Nursing and other Medical Courses in India, eligibility, course fee and mode of admission in this article. 

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Many students aspire to study medicine after the 12th. The most popular choice among medical aspirants is the MBBS course. MBBS full form is Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. It is a 5.5-year undergraduate program that includes 4.5 years of academic lessons and a 1-year compulsory internship. However, admission to MBBS courses in the top medical colleges in India does not come easy. To secure a seat in the best MBBS colleges, aspirants need to clear the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test, popularly known as NEET

NEET is a national-level examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (UG level) and the National Board of Examinations (PG level). Each year, over lakhs of students compete for limited seats across the country. It is one of the toughest entrance exams to crack and requires a lot of hard work and dedication. Through NEET, candidates can also seek admission to various other medical and dental courses, like BDS, BAMS, BUMS, BHMS, and other allied courses. However, not all students are familiar with the full form and details of these courses. BDS full form is Bachelor of Dental Surgery, BUMS full form is Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery, while BHMS full form is Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. 

Check Full Form for MBBS, MD, BAMS, BDS, BHMS, BUMS, GNM, ANM, BSc Nursing and other Medical Courses

For students who are interested in the different medical/paramedical/nursing courses in India, here is a table showing the course names, full forms and course duration:

Name of the Course

Full Form 

Course Type

Total Duration

MBBS

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery

Undergraduate

5.5 years

BAMS

Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine and Surgery

Undergraduate

5.5 years

BHMS

Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery

Undergraduate

5½ years

BDS

Bachelor of Dental Surgery

Undergraduate

5 years

BUMS

Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery

Undergraduate

5.5 years

MD

Doctor of Medicine

Postgraduate

3 years

BPT

Bachelor of Physiotherapy

Undergraduate

4.6 years

ANM

Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery

Undergraduate

2-3 years

GNM

General Nursing Midwifery

Undergraduate

3.5 years

BASLP

Bachelor in Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology

Undergraduate

4 years

BSc Nursing

Bachelor of Science in Nursing

Undergraduate

4 years

BPharm

Bachelor of Pharmacology

Undergraduate

4 years

Pharm D

Doctor of Pharmacy

Doctorate

6 years

Also Read:  MBBS Vs BDS: Which is a Better Course After Class 12?

What is MBBS Full Form?

A Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is a professional degree in science and medicine. The duration of the MBBS program is 5.5 years, including a year of internship. The course aims to impart knowledge and train aspiring doctors on the various health conditions, diagnostic procedures, medicine and surgical procedures. 

  • Eligibility: (10 + 2) or equivalent with Science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) 

  • Average Course Fee: INR 5,00,000 to INR 50,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: NEET

What is BAMS Full Form?

BAMS full form is Bachelor in Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. The 5.5-year course deals with the knowledge of Ayurveda and traditional Ayurvedic medicine.  

  • Eligibility: At least 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as the core subjects

  • Average Course Fee: INR 20,000 to INR 2,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: NEET

What is BHMS Full Form?

As mentioned earlier, BHMS or Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery is a bachelor level program focusing on the knowledge of homoeopathic medicine. 

  • Eligibility: At least 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as the core subjects

  • Average Course Fee: INR 12,000 to INR 2,00,00

  • Mode of Admission: NEET, PUCET, IPUCET, KEAM

What is BDS Full Form?

BDS or Bachelor of Dental Surgery is the only professionally approved dental course in India. The duration of the program is 5 years, after the completion of which, candidates can practice dentistry in private and Government dental colleges in the country.

  • Eligibility: A minimum of 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as the main subjects

  • Average Course Fee: INR 1,00,000 to INR 6,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: NEET

What is BUMS Full Form? 

A Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery is a 5.5-year undergraduate program that involves the application of the Unani system and medical knowledge. 

  • Eligibility: A minimum of 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as the main subjects

  • Average Course Fee: INR 50,000 to INR 6,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: NEET, CPAT

What is MD Full Form? 

MD full form is Doctor of Medicine. It is a postgraduate degree spanning over a duration of 3 years. Usually, students looking to pursue higher studies after MBBS choose to go for this course. Admission to MD courses in India is done through NEET PG exams. 

  • Eligibility: At least 50% aggregate marks in MBBS

  • Average Course Fee: INR 10,00,000 to INR 12,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: NEET, INI CET

What is BPT Full Form?

BPT full form is Bachelor of Physiotherapy. The undergraduate course deals with the science of physical movement and preventive measures. Students pursuing this program can specialize in various fields, such as Sports Injury and Rehabilitation, Orthopaedic Physiotherapy and others. 

  • Eligibility: At least 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent from a recognized Board

  • Average Course Fee: INR 1,00,000 to INR 5,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: NEET, CAT, CET

What is ANM Full Form?

ANM full form is Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery. It is an undergraduate diploma program focused on the fundamental knowledge of nursing. During the 2-year course, candidates are taught how to set up an OT, take care of medical equipment, and provide timely medication to patients. 

  • Eligibility: At least 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent from a recognized Board

  • Average Course Fee: INR 1,00,000 to INR 2,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: Entrance Exam/Merit-based  

What is GNM Full Form?

GNM full form is General Nursing Midwifery. Like ANM, GNM is also an undergraduate diploma course, the duration of which is 3 years. Candidates are also required to complete a 6-month internship as part of the final year curriculum. The course deals with the knowledge of medical nursing, gynaecology and obstetrics, and involves caring for the diseased or injured to speed up recovery.

  • Eligibility: At least 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent from a recognized Board OR completion of the ANM course 

  • Average Course Fee: INR 40,000 to INR 1,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: Entrance Exam/Merit-based  

Also Read: ANM Vs GNM Vs BSc Nursing: Which is the Best Course for You?

What is BASLP Full Form?

BASLP full form stands for Bachelor of Science in Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology. It is a 4-year undergraduate program that is focused on training students to become speech-language pathologists and audiologists. They are taught the different methods of treating, identifying and preventing hearing disorders in others.

  • Eligibility: A minimum of 50% aggregate marks in (10 + 2) or equivalent from a recognized Board

  • Average Course Fee: INR 20,000 to INR 50,000

  • Mode of Admission: Entrance Exam/Merit-based 

What is BSc Nursing Full Form?

BSc Nursing full form is Bachelor of Science in Nursing. It is a popular undergraduate degree course spanning over 4 years. With this degree, candidates can specialize in several other domains and explore various other sectors, such as private and public hospitals, nursing homes, healthcare centres etc. 

  • Eligibility: (10 + 2) or equivalent with Science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)

  • Average Course Fee: INR 20,000 to INR 2,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: NEET, BHU UET, JIPMER, JENPAS, AUAT, AIIMS Nursing Entrance Exam

What is BPharm Full Form?

BPharm full form stands for Bachelor in Pharmacology. The duration of the course is 4 years. During the course, students are taught the various drugs and medicines, medicinal chemistry, Pharmaceutical Engineering etc. 

  • Eligibility: (10 + 2) or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as the main subjects

  • Average Course Fee: INR 40,000 to INR 1,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: WBJEE

What is Pharm D Full Form? 

Pharm D full form is Doctorate of Pharmacy. It is a 6-year doctoral program that includes 1 year of practical training. This degree is a prerequisite for licensing to practice pharmacy and become a pharmacist.

  • Eligibility: (10 + 2) or equivalent from a recognized Board

  • Average Course Fee: INR 6,00,000 to INR 20,00,000

  • Mode of Admission: MET, BV CET, GPAT

Interested candidates can read more about the various MBBS course details and admission in India here. For the latest updates and information, stay tuned to CollegeDekho!

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