Top 10 BSc Course Options Every Student Should Know About

Bachelor of Science, or BSc, is a bachelor's degree programme that focuses on science-related courses. The BSc degree programme is generally three years and is offered on a yearly and semester schedule. Students who are interested in research and experimentation choose the Bachelor of Science, or BSc course. Popular specialisations include BSc Computer Science, BSc Biotechnology, BSc Microbiology, BSc Information Technology, and BSc Forensic Science. In a BSc course, students engage in both theoretical and experiential learning methods.

Both merit and entrance exams are used to determine admissions to various colleges offering BSc programmes, including Delhi University, University of Hyderabad, Loyola College in Chennai, Presidency College in Bangalore, and IISc Bangalore. For admission to BSc Colleges in India, students must pass entrance exams like NPAT, BHU UET, CUET, etc. The student's chosen specialisation will affect the BSc Syllabus. In the first year of the Bachelor of Science programme, students are primarily introduced to the course and its basic concepts. A few examples of bachelor of science specialisations are "BSc Agriculture," "BSc CSE," and "BSc IT."

Having followed a BSc, you may seek jobs as a research associate, a teacher, a statistician, and more. Any sort of BSc job can earn an average salary between INR 5,00,000 and INR 7,00,000 annually. 

However, an MSc degree is typically advised if you want to progress in your career. Candidates who enroll in more specialised BSc courses will have an advantage over their competitors. This makes them very successful once they earn their BSc. Students who are uninterested in the job market can pursue higher education through programmes like the MSc, MCA, and MBA.

Bachelor of Science, or BSc is a very versatile programme that gives its students a variety of options for disciplines. As a result, once you finish your BSc programme, a plethora of career options will become available to you. To choose the best course based on your assessments, you must first choose the field of science that you truly enjoy and excel in.

Also Read:List of BSc Courses After 12th

Top 10 BSc Course Options 

These are the top 10 options that students who want to pursue BSc should be aware of:

BSc in Nursing

One of the most sought-after and well-liked BSc courses is probably nursing. As you are aware, there will always be a need for nurses; this is a reality that cannot be ignored. While the majority of graduates consider moving abroad, the number of students enrolled in this course has remained stable over the years. It is one of the BSc streams that is thought to offer more job opportunities than paramedicine and engineering combined.

A BSc nursing graduate should be able to use their knowledge of nursing, both theoretically and practically, because of the way the course is structured. The 4-year BSc Nursing programme inculcates professionalism and compassion in its students. However, in order to enroll in this course, a candidate must have studied physics, chemistry, and biology as their three core subjects in grades 11 and 12. In addition, the candidate must have taken a national or state entrance exam.

Job profiles for BSc in Nursing:

• General Nurse
• Home Care Nurse
• Hospital Ward Nurse
• Infection Control Nurse
• Nurse Manager
• Nursing Assistant

BSc in Agriculture 

Agriculture is the foundation of India, and we cannot overlook this fact; this is why agricultural BSc and engineering programmes exist. While the courses differ in many ways, they both have the same goal in mind. The BSc Agriculture course is a four-year programme that provides knowledge on a variety of subjects related to various types of agriculture, practises, and techniques. 

If you want to pursue a career in agriculture in a modern way, this course is for you. A BSc agriculture student could work in agricultural research, agro - industries, or self-agriculture. The course covers a variety of topics that introduce agricultural techniques and practices in order to increase productivity while decreasing soil exploitation as well as erosion.

The applicant must have chosen physics, chemistry, as well as biology as their three core subjects in grades eleven and twelve in order to be admitted to this course. This course is open to those who selected physics, math and science, chemistry, and biology as their majors.

Job profiles for BSc Agriculture:

• Officer for agriculture
• Agriculturists
• Rice farmer
• Seed scientist
• Associate junior researcher
• Executive in business development
• Marketing manager

BSc in Chemistry 

Unlike the majority of the courses, BSc Chemistry is among the most traditional and fundamental subfields of the BSc programme. Our educational system has offered this course for a very long time. You are all aware that chemistry is a fascinating subject that examines the composition of matter. Additionally, it entails researching each material's atomic configuration, properties, and structure.

Inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, solid - state physics, and more enhanced branches of chemistry are the main topics covered in this three-year, six-semester BSc course. Since the study of matter is also connected to physics, the course covers more than just chemistry. A student who completes this course will have access to a variety of job opportunities. The applicant must have studied chemistry, math and science, physics, or any other stream with both chemistry and physics as core subjects in order to be admitted to this course.

Job profiles for BSc Chemistry 

• Quality assurance
• Biomedical chemist
• Associate chemical engineer
• Scientist doing industrial research
• Lab assistant
• Teacher

Also Read:6 Best Career Options after BSc: What to do After BSc?

BSc in Biochemistry 

BSc Biochemistry is created in such a way that it thoroughly aims to teach both biology and chemistry. It is a  three-year undergraduate biochemistry programme divided into six semesters. It frequently discusses how to relate biology and chemistry to humans, animals, and plants, as well as how these two play a part in various processes. Basic microbiology, enzymology, immunology, and human physiology are also covered in the course.

The main goal of this course is to help the candidate comprehend the significance of biology and chemistry in everyday life as well as how they are interconnected. The skills learned in this BSc Biochemistry course may be useful to the candidate as they pursue careers in fields like genetics, pharmaceuticals, food processing, and medical research. Applicants who do not want to delve deeply into chemistry and biology should not enroll in this course. The subject matter of the course is known to be complex biological processes, so students will need to have patience and good observational skills.

Job Profiles for BSc Biochemistry

• Engineers in genetics
• Molecular biologist
• Engineer of metabolism and energy.
• Cellular engineering

BSc in Biotechnology 

BSc Biotechnology  almost follows the same path as Engineering. Although this BSc programme is less challenging than engineering, it provides almost the same information and employment opportunities. This course is less expensive than engineering, and the job description is nearly identical. Technology and biology are two major subjects that are combined in this course. In layman's terms, it is a branch of applied biology that makes use of biological processes and living things to advance technology in a variety of fields.

This three-year undergraduate programme is divided into six semesters, and the course covers a wide range of topics such as bi-molecular and cellular activities, as well as the use of different technologies in this field. The course covers a wide range of topics such as biological sciences, chemistry, and genetics. The BSc Biotechnology programme is ideal for candidates who enjoy biology and have strong problem-solving abilities. To pursue this course, the applicant must have chosen physics, chemistry, and biology as their core subjects in 11th and 12th grades.

Job Profile for BSc Biotechnology 

• Biotechnology expert
• Bioinformatics
• Analyst of research
• Expert in science
• Technician in calibration
• Writer of scientific articles
• Technician in clinical research
• Expert in safety

BSc in Physics 

Whether it be engineering or other subjects, physics was always one of the main pillars of education. One of the subjects covered in the course would be physics. Almost all physics-related topics are covered in this course. This three-year undergraduate programme covers fundamental laws of nature, energy studies, refraction, reflection, etc. Inventions under this field essentially all incorporate some physics fundamentals.

Candidates who are interested in physics might think about taking this course, but it is not as simple as you might think. The course provides in-depth knowledge on each subject and may serve as a foundation for further study after graduation. A BSc Physics graduate may find employment as a scientist or tutor in addition to positions in businesses and research facilities. The candidate must have taken physics as a core subject in either 11th or 12th grade in order to enroll in this course. Most colleges and universities which offer this course require applicants to achieve at least 60% on their 12th board exam in order to be considered.

Job profiles for BSc Physics

• Researcher/Scientist
• Pathologist
• Statistician
• Professor
• Manager of quality assurance

BSc in Computer Science

BSc Computer science could be used as a substitute for computer science engineering. Both courses, however, are at various levels in terms of the syllabus as well as value. While most IT fields look for computer engineers, some also look for BSc computer science graduates. This three-year undergraduate course is designed to teach the principles of computer application. The primary goal of the course is to familiarise the candidate with all aspects of computers and their applications.

The candidates taking this course will gain both theoretical and practical knowledge. Graduates of BSc Computer Science can apply for the majority of IT-based jobs in India. This course typically covers topics like computing techniques, programming, databases, logical reasoning, etc. The candidate needed to have chosen physics, chemistry, and math in order to enroll in this course. Candidates with computer education are given higher preference during the admissions process.

Job Profiles for BSc Computer Science:

• Software developer 
• Programmer
• Operator of DTP
• Network engineer
• Tech support specialist
• Hardware specialist

Also Read: Career After BSc Courses

BSc in Mathematics

Among the oldest BSc programmes that is still in high demand today is probably mathematics. It is true that the core discipline of a BSc is mathematics. If you are passionate about mathematics, one of the well-liked BSc courses you could look into is this three-year programme. Even though this course is well-liked, fewer people are applying each year.

The majority of this course's curriculum consists of in-depth mathematics-related topics. After completing the BSc Mathematics course, the candidate might look for employment, pursue postgraduate studies, or pursue a doctorate. Most frequently, people take this course to prepare for higher education rather than just to increase their chances of finding employment. The candidate should have chosen physics, chemistry, as well as mathematics as core subjects, or any stream of mathematics as a core subject, in order to pursue this course.

Job Profile BSc Mathematics 

• Cashier
• Statistician
• Study analyst
• Data scientist

BSc in Zoology

The BSc Zoology course is totally distinct from the other BSc courses. The study of animal kingdom and the evolution of their genetic structure is covered in this course. Graduates in this field today have a variety of job options, but the majority of those jobs may be associated with NGOs.

The demand for this three-year undergraduate BSc Zoology course has been rising each year as well. The diversity of chordates, life, and diversification from Annelida to Arthropoda, genetics, cell biology, mammalian physiology, pest management, and other topics are some of the common topics covered by this course.

The full range of BSc topics covered in the zoology course includes:

• Ichthyology
• Entomology
• Herpetology
• Ornithology (bird studies), etc.

Individuals can easily seek employment as an ecologist, wildlife conservation officer, ecologic manager, zoologist, or even zoo curator/manager after completing this course.

BSc in Horticulture

BSc in horticulture is similar to a BSc in agriculture, but horticulture is a more advanced field of study than agriculture. This BSc course examines the cultivation of various plants as well as the study of seeds. A variety of plant diseases, genetics, and growth are also covered in the course. Simply put, this course is more challenging than the BSc Agriculture course.

The BSc Horticulture course covers a variety of techniques that might increase output while preserving the conventional quality of the plants as well as output. Candidates learn about biochemistry, genetics, and biology in the course, as well as how to use these concepts to increase productivity. Even though each subject is not covered in depth in the course, graduates would still have the knowledge necessary to land a job. To be eligible for this course, the applicant must have finished 12th grade in physics, chemistry, biology, or physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics.

Job Profiles for BSc Horticulture 

• Animal breeder
• Assistant for technical research
• Advisor for crop production
• Inspector of crops
• Crop advisor
• Horticulturist
• Food scientist
• Plant manager for food
• Nursery director

Each BSc course has a different scope and range of employment opportunities depending on the stream. However, you shouldn't choose a specific BSc course solely based on employment prospects; instead, choose a course that interests you.

Also Read:MBA After BSc

Scope of BSc Course

After completing their BSc programme, students have a wide range of opportunities. They can choose to pursue an MSc or PhD or apply for jobs in the public or private sectors. Students who are interested in advanced coursework and research can enroll in JAM or GATE, after that they will receive funding for their additional education. Graduates of BSc programmes can also apply for a variety of government jobs, including those with ONGC, BHEL or banking, SSC CGL, etc.

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