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Top Astrophysics Colleges in India 2024: Courses, Fees, Rankings

Astrophysics offers vast opportunities for exploration and revelation of the Universe, and India has been actively contributing to this field. If you are eyeing the top Astrophysics colleges in India, then read this article to kickstart your journey in Astrophysics. 

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Astrophysics Colleges in India: Astrophysics is a captivating field that deals with the enigma of the cosmos. India hosts specialized colleges and institutes dedicated to imparting Astrophysics education to aspirants. These institutions serve as hubs for understanding the workings of stars, planets, and the celestial expanse. Within these colleges, students engage in theoretical learning alongside practical experimentation, gaining a deeper understanding of cosmic phenomena. Moreover, these colleges maintain close ties with pivotal observatories, offering students invaluable opportunities to participate in first-hand space research projects. Upon completing their education in these establishments, students emerge equipped to make meaningful contributions to astrophysics, whether in India or on a global scale. Here, we present a curated list of the best Astrophysics colleges in India, detailing their key programs, admission criteria, and more!

Also Read: 

Why Study Astrophysics in India?

Studying Astrophysics courses in India is a great option for students. There are several reasons why this is the case. Let us take a closer look at some of these factors:

  • Thriving Research Hub: India is home to prestigious institutions which offer top-notch education and research opportunities in Astrophysics.
  • Active Space Program: ISRO plays a significant role in global space exploration. By studying astrophysics, you open doors to potentially join ISRO scientists in thrilling missions and cutting-edge research.
  • Growing Investment: Both the Indian government and private sector are showing growing interest in space research, leading to a vibrant job market for astrophysics graduates. Opportunities abound in research, space exploration missions, and the development of space-based technology.
  • Cost-Effective Option: For Indian students, pursuing Astrophysics courses in India can be a cost-effective choice compared to studying abroad. This affordability expands access to careers in Astrophysics, making them more achievable for aspiring professionals.

Also Read: How to get into ISRO after BTech CSE?

List of Best Astrophysics Colleges in India: EduRank Rankings

Here are some of the best universities and institutes that are known for their Astrophysics programs:

Let us discuss the top 10 Astrophysics colleges in India in detail below:

Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai

The Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) stands tall as a national hub within India, operating under the Department of Atomic Energy. Established by Dr Homi Bhabha in 1945, with generous backing from the Sir Dorabji Tata Trust, TIFR functions both as a university and as a research institute. TIFR remains renowned for its research-oriented courses, solidifying its status as one of India's best Astrophysics colleges.

Course(s) Offered

Eligibility Criteria

Average Fees P.A (INR)

Integrated M.Sc + PhD programs and PhD programs in Physics, which encompass research areas relevant to Astrophysics

Candidates must have a bachelor’s degree in any discipline with at least 50% of marks in core subjects

3,000

Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore

The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) is the first among the best Astrophysics colleges in India, renowned for its exceptional scientific research and educational offerings. Founded in 1909 in Bangalore, IISc has played a pivotal role in advancing our knowledge of Astrophysics and space research.

Course(s) Offered

Eligibility Criteria

Average Fees P.A (INR)

M.Tech (Research)

Individuals who hold an MSc degree or its equivalent in fields such as Physical Sciences, Mathematical Sciences, or Chemical Sciences, as well as those with a Bachelor of Engineering (BE) or BTech degree in any subject, or graduates from 4-year BSc programs, are eligible.

29,200

PhD in Astronomy and Astrophysics

35,200 

Integrated PhD

29,200

Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)

While some top Astrophysics colleges in India focus solely on Astrophysics programs, IITs take a different approach. You will not find dedicated undergraduate or postgraduate courses specifically in Astrophysics. Let's delve into some of these Astrophysics-related courses offered at different IITs:

Name of the Institute 

Programs Offered

Average Fees (in INR)

IIT Kanpur

  • MTech in Space Science and Engineering
  • PhD in Space Science & Engineering
  • Minor in Space Science (for IIT UG Students)

1 Lakhs 

IIT Madras

  • BTech in Space Technology

8 Lakhs 

IIT Kharagpur

  • BTech in Space Technology

8.73 Lakhs 

IIT Delhi

  • BTech in Space Science and Engineering
  • MSc in Astronomy

B.Tech: 8 Lakhs 

MSc: 20,000

IIT Bombay

  • MTech in Space Technology
  • BTech Aerospace Engineering

MTech: 1.2 Lakhs 

BTech: 2.18 Lakhs 

Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi

At Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in Varanasi, the Department of Physics does not have standalone BSc or MSc programs focused solely on Astrophysics. Nevertheless, they do provide courses covering different aspects of Astrophysics and Space Science. 

Course(s) Offered

Subjects

Eligibility Criteria 

Average Fees P.A (INR)

BSc in Physics

Cosmology, Stellar Astrophysics, and General Relativity

You should have cleared your 10+2 examination (or its equivalent) with subjects like Physics, Mathematics, and one additional subject from a list that includes Chemistry, Statistics, Geology, Computer Science, Information Technology, or Geography. 

The minimum marks needed may differ based on university rules and your performance in entrance exams.

N/A 

MSc in Physics

Space Plasma Physics and Magnetohydrodynamics

Bachelor's degree in Physics or a related field with a certain minimum grade (though the exact grade required can differ).

N/A 

Jadavpur University, Kolkata

Jadavpur University's Relativity and Cosmology Research Centre (RCRC) is a leading institution committed to advancing understanding and exploration in General Relativity, Astrophysics, and Cosmology. The RCRC holds frequent seminars and workshops where industry experts are invited to share their expertise. These events encourage lively discussions among researchers, offering a rich learning experience for students and scholars keen on Astrophysics subjects. The university offers bachelors, master's, and PhD courses in Physics with specialization in Cosmology, Molecular Physics, Biophysics, and more.

University of Delhi, Delhi

The Department of Physics & Astrophysics at the University of Delhi provides courses in Physics at both the undergraduate (BSc) and postgraduate (MSc and PhD) levels. While there is no dedicated degree programme related to Astrophysics, the Physics courses cover topics relevant to this field of study.

Course(s) Offered

Subjects/Courses Related to Astrophysics

Eligibility Criteria

Average Fees P.A (INR)

BSc (Honours) Physics

  • Stellar Astrophysics
  • Galactic Astrophysics
  • Cosmology
  • You need to have passed the 10+2 exam (or equivalent) with Physics and Mathematics as mandatory subjects.
  • A good score on the CUET exam is also required

8,000 - 50,000

MSc Physics

  • Cosmology
  • General Relativity (essential for understanding Astrophysics)

A Bachelor's degree in Physics or a similar field + good marks in the CUET exam

48,700

IIT Roorkee

The Nuclear Astrophysics Certification is an 8-week online course offered by the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee, and NPTEL. It is a physics elective that aims to teach students about Nuclear Astrophysics, a cutting-edge field that explores new ways to understand the universe through observation. This field explores new ways to observe the universe, uncovering unique signatures. 

Course(s) Offered

Duration

Eligibility Criteria

Average Fees (INR)

Certification in Nuclear Astrophysics 

(Virtual Course/Elective Program)

8 weeks 

Students studying physics and engineering physics can now pursue a Nuclear Astrophysics Certification.

1,000

Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune

The Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA) is an independent institution founded by UGC. Its mission is to foster the formation and expansion of vibrant communities in Astronomy and Astrophysics across Indian universities. IUCAA strives to become a beacon of excellence within the academic realm, dedicated to education and research in these fields.

Course(s) Offered

Eligibility Criteria

Average Fees (INR)

IUCAA PhD 

Eligible candidates include those expecting to complete their MSc degree or B.E./BTech/M.E./MTech degree with 55% marks or higher by July.

NA

Joint MSc Physics with Astrophysics 

Students need a BSc degree in Physics and Mathematics or a B.E./BTech degree in any engineering field, with at least 55% marks.

NA

Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati

IIT Guwahati’s Physics Department offers a BTech in Engineering Physics and an MSc programme in Physics. The department also supports a PhD programme that serves as a backbone of all research activities in the institute. The research work is also supported by post-doctoral fellows, who are selected through the IPDF programme and the national-level NPDF scheme. The department has a dedicated research group called GrAC - Gravity, Astrophysics, and Cosmology, which is essentially a gravity and astrophysics group.

Course(s) Offered

Eligibility Criteria

Average Fees (INR)

BTech in Engineering Physics

Complete class 12 with 75% or above with Science + appear in JEE (Advanced)

8 Lakhs

MSc programme in Physics

Bachelor's Degree in Engineering or B.Sc./B.S. degree with Physics for at least two years and Maths for at least one year from a recognized University.

1.10 Lakhs

PhD

Master's degree in a relevant discipline with a minimum of 60%-70% or 6.0 to 7.0 CPI.

1.7 Lakhs

Jamia Milia Islamia, Delhi

Also known as the National Islamic University, JMI has a vibrant Centre for Theoretical Physics research centre which was established in 2006. Over the years, it has become a leading centre for research in India with sole dedication to research in theoretical physics. The courses offered in this department include areas of astrophysics, high energy physics,  gravitation, cosmology and quantum physics.

Course(s) Offered

Eligibility Criteria

Average Fees P.A (INR)

PhD

Candidates need a Master's degree with Second Class and not less than 55% of marks from a recognized by the University + Clear the JMI Entrance Exam

5,700

Post-doctoral program

Available on the university website as and when positions are open

NA

Also Read: Astrophysics Career Opportunities

Astrophysics colleges in India play a crucial role in educating students about Space Science and Engineering. They focus on both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, building a culture of advanced research. Admission into these institutions typically requires a background in science along with strong academic performance. Applicants may also need to clear entrance exams and participate in interviews. These colleges serve as significant hubs for disclosing the mysteries of the universe, equipping students with the expertise to pursue careers as Astrophysicists.

Start your career in Astrophysics by enrolling in one of the best Astrophysics colleges in India using the CollegeDekho Common Application Form (CAF). If you are unsure about your career path and have questions, don't hesitate to ask in the QnA section.

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FAQs

Does Punjab University offer courses in Astrophysics to students?

The Physics Department at Punjab University stands as a renowned institution, recognized among the best Astrophysics colleges in India. Established with a vision to provide excellent education and cutting-edge research, it serves as a hotspot for aspiring Astrophysicists. Offering MSc and PhD programs, the department emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and practical skills in Astrophysics, equipping students to actively contribute to the field. Backed by dedicated educators and state-of-the-art facilities, Punjab University remains instrumental in advancing India's exploration of space.

What is the scope of Astrophysics in India?

Graduates who have completed their studies in Astrophysics are highly sought after by research institutes and organizations, both in India and abroad. They often find employment as Research Scientists, where they delve into theoretical work and teaching in the field of Astrophysics. These institutions provide funding and grants for research projects aligned with the graduates' areas of expertise.

What do you understand by Astrophysics?

Astrophysics, also called space science, is a branch of astronomy that delves into the study of celestial objects such as stars and planets. It aims to utilize the principles of physics to understand the composition and behaviour of these cosmic entities.

What are the different entrance exams that are required for studying at the best Astrophysics colleges in India?

Several leading astrophysics colleges in India demand that applicants pass national-level entrance exams such as GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering), JAM (Joint Admission Test for M.Sc.), CSIR-NET (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research – National Eligibility Test), and other similar exams.

What is the basic education requirement for studying at the best Astrophysics colleges in India?

Typically, candidates should have a science background and finish their high school education with a focus on physics and mathematics. Certain colleges and institutions might have additional subject criteria.

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