UPSC Prelims 2024: Most Important Chapters & Topics
UPSC IAS 2024 notification will be released online on February 14, 2024. The subject-wise important topics for the UPSC IAS 2024 prelims examination are listed here for the applicants' reference. To do better on the preliminary exam, students should review these topics.
UPSC Prelims 2024 Most Important Chapters & Topics: The UPSC CSE examination, one of the most competitive examinations in India, is attempted by around 10-13 lakh candidates every year. Given the competition, it is crucial to study the most important topics and chapters in UPSC Prelims 2024. Notably, the UPSC syllabus for the Civil Service Prelims and Mains has been announced separately by the Commission.
The UPSC 2024 Civil Services exam prelims are scheduled to be held on May 26, 2024. The most important topics for the IAS examination are chosen based on the relevance and significance of recent events in current affairs. Candidates should make their notes to study more quickly and smartly for the exam. In this article, we have discussed the most important chapters and topics for the UPSC Prelims 2024 Exam.
Also Read:UPSC Prelims Question Paper-2022, 2021, 2020, 2019
UPSC Prelims 2024: Nature of Questions
Some topics would appear to be important for the UPSC IAS examination 2024, yet oddly, the Prelims exam does not include any questions on them. Most frequently, UPSC asks about the context of current events. In an ideal scenario, the UPSC would ask about four different elements of a subject in a single question with only one right answer. Only the applicant with a clear understanding of the subject can respond to those perplexing questions. In order to connect the two, applicants should balance their preparation for the static General Studies topics and Current Affairs.Both the prelims exam and the answer writing will benefit from this. IAS questions can come as a surprise to candidates because they require students to write on various aspects of the topic within a limited amount of time for interdisciplinary questions in the examination. These questions can be answered using the knowledge you've gained about these subjects.
Importance of Current Affairs for UPSC Prelims Preparation
The General Studies topics and current events with national and International significance are important for the IAS exam, whether it be the IAS prelims, main, or the IAS interview. A thorough awareness of all current affairs and general studies is required for the IAS exam. Here, we offer a thorough list of subjects vital to understanding the UPSC Exam 2024. Some IAS topics are evergreen, and there are some IAS topics that are important throughout the year. These IAS topics are the focus of IAS preparation since there is a high probability that they will appear in the IAS examination. To identify the key IAS topics for the upcoming IAS examination, all IAS aspirants should study the UPSC syllabus.The IAS Exam 2024 will follow the same pattern as previous years, and candidates are looking for the important IAS subjects for this year as well. We have extracted the section-wise important topics for the UPSC IAS prelims 2024 based on the previous year's IAS question papers and the guidance given by the IAS toppers on their IAS interviews.
Also Read:UPSC CSE Prelims Subject-wise Weightage
UPSC Prelims 2024 Important Topics for Current Affairs
The UPSC preparation procedure is influenced by important current events on both an international and national level. The current affairs from the previous 100 days are essential for the IAS prelims exam, and it serves as the focal point of UPSC's IAS preparation. At least 20 days before the exam, candidates must study current affairs. 25-30 days prior to the exam, the question paper is printed.Emergency in Sri Lanka | Artificial Womb |
The policy of Green Hydrogen | LIGO Project |
Privacy issue | Geological Survey of India |
Bharat OS- Mobile Operating System | Golden Globe Race 2022 |
Residential Schools based on Eklavya Model | Pm Devine |
Cyclone Asani | Abraham Accords |
Anchor Investor | Ariel Space Mission |
T 90 Bhishma | CORPAT |
UNEP Frontiers Report | Environment Tax |
First India-Central Asia Summit | Eco Bridges |
India-France Agreement on Blue Economy | Global Health Summit |
F 18 Fornet | Economic Freedom Index |
UN Environment Report | Mission Sagar |
India’s Startups Report by NASSCOM | Omicron |
G 20 Summit | UN 75 Declaration |
Results of COP26 ADIPEC 2023 | UNESCO Gloabal Geopark |
Calm System | Project Reward |
Laws Based on Agriculture | 5G Technology |
OBOR Policy | Agro Forestry |
FDI (Farmers Distress Index) | UNESCO Gloabal Geopark |
Net Zero Carbon Emission | ICMR Rules and Regulation for Testing the Drugs |
UPSC Prelims 2024 Important Topics for Economics
Current events are emphasized more in discussions of the Indian economy. The candidates must be prepared for the present global and Indian economic events. Candidates must comprehend the Indian Economic Structure and how it interacts with the Economic Structure.
| Macro and Micro Economic Policies | Policy mix theory |
| Development vs Growth | New EXIM Policy |
| HPI/MPI | Money and Capital Market in India |
| Green Index | Commercial Banking System |
| Census Data | Tax Role in Resource Mobilization |
| NITI Ayog | World Economic Forum |
| Inclusive Growth | Need for Inclusion |
| Budgeting | Inequality in India |
| Farm Subsidies | Planning Commission Genesis |
| Land Reforms | Economic Planning in India |
| Basic Economic Indicators | Recent reforms introduced by Government Budgeting |
| Planning Commission | FRBMA Policies |
| Budget and vote on account | Monetary Policy Framework in India |
| FRBM Act | Amendments introduced by RBI |
| Investment Models | Tax collection in India |
| Mashallian approach to Price determination | |
| Ricardo distribution theory | |
| Arrow's Impossibility Theorem | |
| Keynes curve | |
| BOP Adjustment |
UPSC Prelims 2024 Important Topics for Geography
Because geography is a science-based subject and many applicants found it challenging to prepare, the topics are extremely important. There are many questions about the physical geography of the planet and India. The IAS question bank for world geography contains extremely few questions. The following are the crucial subjects.| Interior of Earth | Geomorphology |
| Landform development | Wave Currents |
| Exogenetic and Endogenetic force | Soil Erosion |
| Continental drifts | Degradation |
| Geosynclines | Sea level change |
| Earthquakes and Tsunamis | UN laws |
| Pressure Belt on Earth | Green Revolution |
| Distribution of Precipitation | Animal Husbandry |
| Global Climatic change | Government Schemes |
| Koppen Thornthwaite | Morphology of Channel |
| Degradation and Conservation | Natural Vegetation |
| Dualism | Global Economic Changes |
| Dichotomy | Power Sector |
| Human Development Index | Agro Forestry |
Also Read:UPSC CSE Prelims 2024 Exam Day Instructions
UPSC Prelims 2024 Important Topics for Polity
The Indian Polity part is the UPSC's favourite section because it receives the most questions each year. Although the questions appear to be straightforward and simple, closer examination reveals that they were quite challenging. It is advised to read the Indian Polity questions twice before marking the answers. The important topics for the Indian Polity section are as follows.| The Company Rule | Union Territories and Special Areas |
| The Crown Rule | Judiciary |
| Drafting of the Indian Constitution | Constitutional and Non-Constitutional Bodies |
| Types of Political Systems | Dynamics of Politics |
| Preamble | Governance |
| Amendment of Constitution | International Relations |
| Doctrine and Terms | Emergency Provisions |
| Union and its Territory | Tribunals |
| Citizenship | Special Provision for SC, ST |
| Fundamental Rights | Federalism in India |
| Directive Principles of State Policy | Secularism |
| Fundamental Duties | Indian Judiciary |
| Governance System | |
| Union Executive | |
| Union Legislature | |
| State Executive |
UPSC Prelims 2024 Important Topics for History
One of the biggest sections of the IAS obviously is Indian history. The IAS prelims and main exams have comparatively fewer questions. Despite the lower number, the UPSC can always catch people off guard by raising the number of questions on the IAS exam. The significant topic is based on recent findings and trends from the preceding year. The IAS prelims exam's contemporary history subject is the most crucial. The following subjects are crucial for the 2024 IAS preliminary exams:| Indus Valley Civilization | System of Land Revenue |
| Rig Vedic Period | Montford Reforms |
| Jainism | Wood's Dispatch |
| Mauryan Empire | Vernacular Press act |
| Gupta Period | Partition of Bengal |
| Sufi Movement | Swadeshi Movement |
| Indian Feudalism | Lucknow Pact |
| Early Muslim Invasions | Home Rule Movement |
| Battle of Panipat | Government of India Act |
| Portuguese in India | Khilafat Movement |
| Dutch in India | Non- Cooperation Movement |
| The English in India | Civil Disobedience Movement |
| The French in India | Poona Pact |
| Carnatic Wars | Quit India Movement |
| Charter Acts | Governor Generals of India |
The UPSC syllabus for the mains examination also includes some of the prelims' predicate subjects. Before beginning their preparation plan, candidates must critically assess the themes and paper format in detail. The complexity of the UPSC Exam's syllabus is really what makes passing it so difficult. Thus, the comprehensive prelims course outlined above will serve as a roadmap for candidates when they apply to the civil service. Candidates should also check out the articles mentioned below to know more about the UPSC exam!
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