BSc Course - Bachelor of Science

The full form of BSc is Bachelor of Science. The BSc course lasts three years. BSc courses are undergraduate courses designed to give students a solid understanding of scientific principles, theories, and methodologies in their chosen field of study. The BSc Syllabus and Subjects include subjects such as Mathematics, Zoology, Botany, Physics, Chemistry, Psychology, Statistics, Nutrition, Home Science, Microbiology, Computer Science, Agriculture, and others. 

For admission in BSc courses, candidates must have completed Class 12 in the Science stream, including PCB/M (Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics). Admission to BSc courses is typically based on Class 12 scores, but some colleges also accept BSc admission 2024 based on CUET, ICAR AIEEA, MHT CET, KCET, and other scores. Popular BSc colleges include BHU, JMI, DU, JNU, and VIT, among others. The average fee for BSc courses ranges between INR 10k - 1.95 LPA. 

BSc courses are a combination of theoretical and practical learning. BSc courses typically focus on scientific disciplines such as psychology, biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics, computer science, nursing, and others. You can pursue various BSc Jobs/career opportunities depending on your BSc subjects, including those as a Research Scientist, Clinical Research Specialist, Lab Technician, Assistant Professor/Lecturer, Biotechnologist, Journalist, Attorney, and more. Graduates can expect to earn BSc Salary ranges between INR 3.80 – INR 8 LPA.  

Candidates can read on to learn more about the BSc course.

Also Read: Best MSc Courses after BSc 

• BSc course admission is based on the CUET entrance exam. The CUET UG 2024 exam dates have been announced. The National Testing Agency will administer the CUET UG Exam 2024 from May 15 to May 31, 2024.
• The National Testing Agency began the CUET UG 2024 registration process on February 27, 2024. Registration is now open online. Candidates who want to take the CUET UG 2024 exam must complete the CUET 2024 registration process. 
• To sit for the CUET exam, candidates must apply for CUET 2024 and submit the application form before the deadline. CUET UG 2024 registration has been extended until April 5, 2024. Earlier, the NTA extended the deadline to March 31, 2024.  
• The National Testing Agency will complete the CUET registration process on April 5, 2024, at 09:50 PM. Candidates who wish to apply for the CUET UG 2024 exam must hurry and complete the registration process. 
• Candidates must submit the CUET application form 2024 before the CUET UG registration deadline. Applicants will be able to pay the registration fee until 11:50 PM on April 5, 2024. Also, the NTA will open the correction window on April 6, 2024. 
• On February 16, 2024, the AP ECET 2024 exam is scheduled for May 6. 
• The results of JEE Main 2024 session 2 dates are released. Check here. 
• On February 6, 2024, ASBM held its second National Information System Symposium. 

The BSc Course highlights are listed below:

Also Read: BSc Courses List for Science Students After 12th

Bachelor of Science is the full form of BSc. It's a three-year undergraduate degree programme. Candidates in the field of science are given a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree. Following Class 12, BSc courses are the most popular among Science students. BSc degree programmes are offered by a variety of universities and colleges and are intended to provide students with a thorough understanding of Mathematics, Sciences, Engineering, Technology, and Computer Science.

Many BSc specialisations are offered, including Botany, Animation, Computer Science, Agriculture, and Mathematics, among others. Opportunities for students pursuing a Bachelor's degree in Science are abundant after the course is finished. A BSc graduate can find employment as a Researcher, Professor, Research Fellow, Scientific Assistant, Biochemist, Content Writer, Lab Assistant, etc. 

There are numerous reasons to pursue a BSc Course, some of which are listed below:

For BSc admission, various colleges/universities hold an entrance exam. The following is a list of BSc entrance exams required for admission to this course, along with their descriptions:

Also Read: CUET Participating Universities

BSc admissions are based on both merit and entrance exams. Candidates can apply online or in person, depending on which BSc colleges/universities they want to attend.

Merit-Based BSc Admission: Students must meet the basic BSc eligibility criteria, which include a minimum of 50% in 10+2 exams. The selection criteria are based on the university's cutoff scores. The candidate will be asked for an interview or GD process, following which a final merit list is published. After being selected and paying the fees, students must provide valid documents for the document verification process.

Entrance Exam BSc Admission: Several colleges and universities administer entrance exams for Bachelor of Science (BSc) programmes. The results of applicants' entrance exams are used to select students for BSc admission. Candidates can apply for BSc admissions at various colleges and universities by completing the online application entrance exam form. Universities and colleges such as Delhi University, IIT Madras, IGNOU, Chandigarh University, and others have their own entrance exams for BSc admission. Furthermore, CUET is a popular entrance exam that is accepted by the vast majority of India's public and private universities.

Anyway, candidates must meet the BSc Course Eligibility Criteria listed below; otherwise, they will be rejected.

BSc Course Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for admission to top colleges offering BSc course may differ depending on the college chosen, and the candidate must meet all of the criteria to get admission to BSc colleges.

• To be eligible for a basic BSc course, candidates must have at least a 50%  in Class 12th from a recognized board. However, some top colleges require 60%
• The students must have studied mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology during their higher secondary schooling
• In India, the minimum age for BSc admission is 18 years old

BSc Course Admission Process 2024

The steps of the BSc Admission process are as follows:

Required Skills for BSc Course

The BSc degree is an excellent starting point for those interested in pursuing a career in science. In order to pursue a BSc degree, candidates must have the following basic abilities and characteristics. The following skill sets are required for the BSc:

The main objective of the BSc course syllabus is to provide both theoretical and practical knowledge in Math, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, and other related subjects. IT, Nursing, Agriculture, Biotechnology, Nautical Science, Physics, Chemistry, and other specialties are available.

The subjects in the BSc course vary according to the student's specialisation. Among the subjects on the BSc syllabus are BSc Physics, BSc Chemistry, BSc Computer Science, BSc Mathematics, BSc Zoology, BSc Botany, BSc Biotechnology, BSc Microbiology, and BSc Information Technology. The BSc Syllabus for honours programmes varies.

What are the Different BSc Subjects?

Here is the list of BSc syllabus (specialisation-wise) listed below: 

BSc syllabus is based on a particular specialisation course that is taken to pursue a Bachelor of Science degree, as was previously mentioned. These options for specialisation could include basic scientific disciplines or a mix of social sciences and sciences. Prior to making a decision, students who want to pursue the BSc course should review the BSc specialisation offerings of the college. Furthermore, BSc, in comparison to other degrees, allows you to take a wide range of general and specialised courses. 

The following are the most common and widely pursued BSc courses:

India has a high demand for BSc courses. Students can choose from several types of courses as per their convenience and interest. The range of BSc courses includes full-time courses, part-time courses, and distance learning courses.

Full-time BSc Course

It is a full-fledged BSc degree programme offered on campus that gives students in-depth knowledge and comprehension of a particular stream or discipline. Numerous universities, including Miranda House, Kirori Mal, Delhi University, Calcutta University, Kolkata University, and others, offer full-time BSc degree programmes.

Part-time BSc Course

BSc degrees can be completed part-time, giving you more flexibility. Most colleges offer both part-time and full-time BSc degrees. Many BSc colleges, such as Jamia Millia University and Jawaharlal Nehru University, offer part-time degrees to students.

Distance Learning BSc Course 

Bachelor's degrees can also be got through BSc distance learning. Many colleges offer BSc Distance Education options for completing this degree while working. This is the most adaptable type of degree programme. Many BSc colleges and universities in India offer Distance Bachelor of Science BSc degrees, including IGNOU, Annamalai University, Karnataka State Open University, Osmania University, and the University of Mumbai.

BSc Lateral Entry

Through lateral entry, a student may be admitted directly into the second year of a Bachelor of Science (BSc) programme. If a student has completed a diploma programme and wishes to enrol in a graduate course, they may apply for lateral entry. The body that oversees course regulations deems them suitable for the second year of the course. Students who complete a diploma programme are eligible to apply for a BSc lateral entry distance education programme. The minimum requirement for admission to this course is a 10th grade, intermediate (any stream), 2 years of ITI, or 3 years of diploma.  

Some colleges offer BSc courses based solely on merit, with no entrance exam. Students must meet the basic BSc eligibility criteria, which include a minimum of 50% in 10+2 exams. The selection criteria are based on the university's cutoff scores. Following that, the shortlisted candidate will be scheduled for an interview or GD process, following which a final merit list is published. After being selected and paying the fees, students must provide valid documents for the document verification process.

In some colleges and universities, admission to the BSc programme is based on merit. The steps to apply for Direct BSc course Admission Process are as follows:

Step 1: Fill out the BSc course application form online.
Step 2: Pay the registration fee and any additional fees that may apply if admission is granted on the basis of merit.
Step 3: Candidates who have been shortlisted will be invited to the next stages of the hiring process, such as individual interviews or counselling.
Step 4: In order to be admitted to the BSc course, candidates must submit all required documents and fees.

Online Bachelor of Science (BSc) programmes are offered by numerous universities and institutions worldwide, enabling students to complete their degree requirements without physically attending classes. Numerous academic subjects are covered by these online BSc programmes, including science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and more. It's also important to look into the accreditation, course offerings, faculty information, and degree of flexibility of any online BSc programme before enrolling. It's important to select a programme that fits with one's interests and career goals because each one may have different requirements and features.

Bachelor of Science, or BSc, is a degree  that focus courses on Science subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or Mathematics. A wide range of these subjects are taught online, making them extremely beneficial for students. A number of different colleges and universities offer BSc courses in collaboration with a number of online platforms. The BSc online course fees varies from INR 12K to INR 1 LPA. IIT Madras is the institution that offers the most well-liked BSc Online course.

IIT Madras offers a BSc in Programming and Data Science. Students can withdraw from the programme at any time and receive a certificate or diploma. IGNOU also offers BSc courses online in subjects such as Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Botany, Zoology, Geology, and Geography.

The table below lists some of the best BSc online colleges, along with their fees and the courses they offer.

BSc Online Degree Programs

In the table below, you can find the best online BSc degree programmes.

To provide you a better idea of each course, the BSc course is compared with the following courses:

BSc vs BSc Hons

The table below compares BSc and BSc Hons degrees:

BA vs BSc

The table below compares BSc and BA degrees:

BCA vs BSc

The table below compares BSc and BCA degrees:

BSc vs BTech

The table below compares BSc and BTech degrees:

In addition to their known engineering programmes, the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) provide a range of BSc courses. Numerous scientific and multidisciplinary topics are covered in these BSc courses. It should be noted that different IIT campuses may not offer the same BSc courses.

IITs offer the following BSc courses:

BSc course fees for various colleges range between INR 10k and INR 1.95L per year. Course fees may differ depending on the institute, infrastructure, teaching methods, faculties, and facilities available.

However, Collegedekho has compiled a list of BSc course fee for the top BSc specialisations:

Furthermore, in addition to the BSc course fee, every college/university provides some grant to candidates from reserved categories or quotas.

Here is the list of top BSc colleges in India along with average annual fees (INR) is listed below:

Also Read: Top Colleges in Delhi University Based on NIRF Ranking 2024

Some of the top private colleges in India that offer BSc degrees include Amity University, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, and Chandigarh University. Candidates can view the fees for the other top popular private colleges that offer BSc courses in the table below.

The following are the top government colleges in India for Bachelor of Science degrees:

BSc is one of the degrees that is most widely recognised in India. Additionally, because the programme is recognised internationally, students can pursue a master's degree at universities all over the world. After completing this programme, you'll be able to work for both private businesses and governmental organisations. Based on their areas of expertise and knowledge, BSc graduates in many fields can select from a variety of BSc career options/profiles. Following graduation, graduates can pursue a master's degree in their fields and begin teaching. There are many job opportunities for people with a BSc degree, including in research, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and food science. 

The following are some of the best BSc job openings for BSc course graduates: 

• Research scientist
• Clinical research specialist
• Lab technician
• Biochemist
• Assistant professor or lecturer
• Lab assistant
• Assistant nurse
• IT/technical jobs 

After BSc career options include: 

Chemist, Enumerator, Researcher, Clinical research associate, Research analyst, Teacher, Mechanical engineering, Civil engineering, Electrical engineering, Food science, Environmental studies, Software development, Chemical engineering, Biotech-engineering, etc.

Also Read: Hotel Management Career Options in India

Some government jobs after a BSc include:

• Forest Department- IFS Officer
• Indian Air Force
• AIIMS- Nursing Officer
• IARI- Laboratory Assistant
• FCI- Trainee
• LIC- AAO
• RBI Grade B Officer
• Indian Railways – Assistant Officer/ JE 

Some high-paying BSc courses include:

• BSc Biochemistry
• Computer Science
• BSc Agriculture
• BSc Nursing
• BSc Information Technology
• BSc Biotechnology 

BSc Employment Areas

The following are the BSc employment areas for graduates to pursue after completing their BSc degree:

Students with a bachelor's degree in science will be able to learn, work, and find jobs not only in India, but also around the world, and they will be able to thrive by pursuing one of the BSc career options.

Also Read: PCM Career Option

Top BSc Recruiters

The following are some of the top recruiters for BSc graduates:

BSc Salary  

The profession in which a person works will affect the BSc salary he earns in this field; some professional BSc Courses, like IT and Computer Science, offer a lot of potential and pay well to deserving students.

In this sector, the initial BSc salary could be anywhere from INR 15K and INR 30K. Students may earn INR 60K to INR 80K a month after gaining valuable expertise in their field.

Top BSc job profiles preferred by candidates after completion of Bachelor of Science (BSc) along with the average annual salary earned are tabulated below:

Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.

BSc Specialisations Career Opportunities

Candidates who complete a BSc degree can choose from various kinds of BSc jobs, such as doctors, engineers, nurses, and pilots. Each specialisation has its own eligibility requirements and salary prospects. Students can look over detailed job opportunities for each BSc Specialisation.

The following is a list of commonly pursued BSc specialisation along with their job roles. 

Also Read: Govt Jobs After BSc

Candidates who have completed the bachelor of science degree programmes can choose from a variety of courses. MBA, MSc, MCA, and other degrees are among them.

MSc Programs

The full-time Master of Science programme lasts two years. Numerous specialisations are offered in the course, which is designed specifically for students with a science background. In this programme, candidates most frequently choose to specialise in Chemistry, Physics, Math, Biology, Botany, Computer Science, etc. Both entrance exams and merit are used to determine admission to MSc programmes.

The well-known entrance tests for these programmes include the IIT JAM, CUET, BITSAT, CUSAT CAT. A candidate with an MSc degree has numerous job opportunities available to them. Some of the top career options include lab manager, regulatory affairs specialist, project assistant, pharma associate, and so on. The fee of an MSc course ranges between INR 6K and INR 1.10 L. An MSc graduate earns INR 8.5 lakhs per year on average.

Also Read: MSc Admission 2024

MBA programmes

A two-year graduation programme is required for an MBA, or Master's in Business Administration. One of the most sought-after programmes is the MBA. Over 5000 colleges in India offer MBA programmes. Of these, 500 are private educational institutions and nearly 3000 are private colleges. The remaining universities are public-private hybrids.

MBA specialisations in marketing, finance, information technology, human resource management, and other fields are among the most popular. The CAT, MAT, XAT, ATMA, CMAT, GMAT, NMAT and other popular entrance exams for the MBA programme are listed below. A candidate with an MBA may choose from a variety of top positions, including senior sales executive, human resources manager, management consultant, business analyst (IT), etc. The typical course fee for enrolling in this programme is between INR 50,000 and INR 25,00,000. An MBA graduate can expect to make between INR 10 L and INR 20 L per year on average. The top MBA schools in India include IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, and IIM Calcutta.

Also Read: MBA After BSc: Eligibility, Specializations, Scope, Top Colleges 

MCA Courses

MCA, or Masters in Computer Application, is a two-year postgraduate programme. Candidates research various aspects of a computer programme, such as computer architecture, application software, and operating systems in this course. Candidates can apply for MCA courses by taking exams such as NIMCET, MAH MCA CET, CUET, TANCET, SET and others. Candidates must have a bachelor's degree in computer science or an equivalent degree with at least 50% aggregate marks to be eligible for this programme. Additionally, it is required to take mathematics in the 12th standard.

The average course fee for an MCA is between INR 30K - INR 2 L. With this degree, candidates can find employment in a variety of fields, including web development, software development, network administration, systems analysis, etc. An MCA graduate's salary ranges from INR 2LPA to INR 6LPA on average, and it rises with skills and work experience. The top MCA schools in India include Anna University in Chennai, University of Hyderabad in Hyderabad, and Calcutta University in Kolkata.

Lastly, with a BSc degree, students can find employment in good positions, but a master's degree is the real turning point for career advancement. Students who earn a master's degree in the arts benefit from increased subject-specific knowledge. It gives them a thorough understanding of the field they have chosen. Additionally, they have the chance to attend guest talks and seminars given by experts from the academic or business world.

Also Read: MCA Admission 2024