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GATE 2025 Syllabus for Psychology (XH - C4) - Important Chapters, Best Books, Sample Questions

Students applying for GATE Psychology 2025 must know the syllabus at first. Students can check the list of best books, syllabus, exam patterns, sample questions, and marking schemes for GATE 2025 Psychology here.

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GATE 2025 Syllabus for Psychology (XH - C4) -  The official GATE 2025 Syllabus for Psychology PDF is available on the official website.  Earlier GATE exam was used to be conducted for admission into only postgraduate level programmes like M.Tech, MS, M.E, Direct Ph.D., etc offered at various institutions of national repute like the IITs, NITs, IISc Bangalore, etc. The exam is being conducted for subjects from two new streams - Humanities & Social Sciences and Environmental Science & Engineering. students who desire to study subjects such as Philosophy, Psychology, Sociology, Philosophy, Economics, Linguistics, English, and Environmental Science and Engineering from one of the reputed GATE 2025 participating colleges must apply for the GATE 2025 exam.     

This article comprises all the details regarding the GATE 2025 exam, like the GATE 2025 syllabus PDF, important topics, sample question papers, best books, exam pattern, etc. Check out all the details concerning GATE 2025 exam of Psychology from the sections below. 

GATE 2025 Psychology Syllabus

All the important topics on which the questions in the Psychology paper of the GATE 2025 exam will be based have been provided below. Basically the Psychology subject is asked in GATE 2025 Humanities Science paper. Students can simply access the GATE 2025 Psychology exam syllabus by clicking on the link provided below.

GATE 2025 Psychology Chapter-Wise Syllabus

Here is the list of all those important chapters from where the GATE 2025 Psychology paper questions will be formed - 

Section

Topic

Subtopics

C5.1 Research Methods and Statistics

C5.1.1 Approaches to Research

Philosophical worldviews & criteria involved in approach, Quantitative & qualitative research, Mixed methods

C5.1.2 Designing Research

Research problems, purpose statement, variables and operational definitions, hypothesis, sampling

C5.1.3 Nature of Quantitative & Qualitative Research

Structured, semi-structured interviewing, self-completion questionnaires, observation, experimental designs, quasi-experimental, field studies, focus groups, narratives, case studies, ethnography

C5.1.4 Ethics in Conducting and Reporting Research

Ethical considerations in research methodology

C5.1.5 Statistics in Psychology

Measures of central tendency, dispersion, normal probability curve, parametric and non-parametric tests, effect size, power analysis

C5.1.6 Correlational Analysis

Correlation (product moment, rank order), partial correlation, multiple correlation, regression, factor analysis

C5.1.7 Experimental Designs

ANOVA, randomized block designs, repeated measures, cohort studies, MANOVA, ANCOVA, single-subject designs

C5.2 Psychometrics

Foundations of Psychological Measurement

Scales and items construction, analysis of test items, test standardization, reliability, validity, norms

Applications of Psychological Testing

Applications in education, counseling, clinical, organizational, and developmental settings

C5.3 Biological and Evolutionary Basis of Behaviour

Heredity and Behaviour

Evolution, natural selection, nervous system, structure of the brain, neurotransmitters, endocrine system, biological basis of motivation

Physiological Psychology Methods

Invasive and non-invasive methods (EEG, microelectrode studies, scanning methods)

Genetics and Behaviour

Chromosomal anomalies, nature-nurture controversy, twin and adoption studies

C5.4 Perception, Learning, Memory and Forgetting

Sensation and Perception

Sensory thresholds, sensory adaptations, gestalt principles, depth perception, illusions

Theories of Learning

Classical conditioning, operant conditioning, social learning, cognitive learning

Memory and Forgetting

Encoding, storage, retrieval, interference theory, decay theory, physical aspects of memory

C5.5 Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence and Language

Basic Elements of Thought

Concepts, propositions, imagery, problem solving methods, metacognitive processing

Theories of Intelligence

Spearman, Thurstone, Jensen, Cattell, Gardner, Sternberg, emotional intelligence

Language and Cognition

Measuring intelligence, differences between intelligence, aptitude, and creativity

C5.6 Personality

Theories of Personality

Psychoanalytic, behaviorist, social cognitive, humanism, trait and type theories

Biology of Personality

Assessment methods, biological influences

C5.7 Motivation, Emotion and Stress and Coping

Motivation Theories

Instinct, drive-reduction, arousal, incentive, humanistic theories, intrinsic motivation

Emotions and Stress

Theories of emotion (James-Lange, Cannon-Bard, Schachter-Singer, Lazarus), stressors, general adaptation syndrome, coping strategies

C5.8 Social Psychology

Social Perception and Influence

Attribution, impression formation, conformity, compliance, obedience, attitude formation

Prejudice and Discrimination

Cognitive dissonance, aggression, power, prosocial behavior, group dynamics, leadership theories

C5.9 Development Across the Life Span

Human Development

Nature vs nurture, prenatal development, cognitive and psychosocial development in infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood

Moral and Aging Development

Theories of aging, moral development

C5.10 Applications of Psychology

Psychological Disorders

Assessment and diagnosis, PTSD, psychotherapies (psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, biological)

Applications in School and Organization

Motivation and learning theories in education, counseling, leadership in organizations, territoriality issues

GATE 2025 Psychology Syllabus Important Chapters

In GATE 2025 Psychology, certain chapters consistently carry more weight due to their relevance in the field and frequency in past exams. Topics such as Research Methods and Statistics (focusing on quantitative and qualitative research designs, and statistical methods), Biological and Evolutionary Basis of Behavior (including brain structures, neurotransmitters, and genetic influences), Perception, Learning, Memory, and Forgetting (covering theories of learning, memory processes, and perception) etc. are quite important as questions have been asked before from these sections. Provided below is the important chapters for GATE 2025 Psychology exam:

Sections

Topics

Important Topics

Research Methods and Statistics

Quantitative and Qualitative Research Design, Hypothesis Testing

Research methodologies, statistics in psychology, and experimental designs

Biological and Evolutionary Basis of Behavior

Nervous System, Neurotransmitters, Brain Functions

Genetic and neurophysiological basis of behavior

Perception, Learning, Memory, and Forgetting

Sensation, Theories of Learning, Memory Processes

Sensory processes, classical and operant conditioning, memory retrieval

Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence, and Language

Intelligence Theories, Problem Solving

Cognitive processes, intelligence testing, decision-making

Personality and Social Psychology

Personality Theories, Social Influence, Group Dynamics

Personality assessment, attitudes, and influence of social environments on behavior

Sample Question Papers for GATE 2025 Psychology Paper

The best way to assess the preparation levels before a major entrance exam is to solve the previous year's question papers, mock test papers, and sample test papers. The best way to measure the preparations is to attempt the GATE 2025 Psychology sample test papers available on the official website of the IISC Bangalore. To start downloading the GATE 2025 sample question paper for the Psychology exam, the students must click on the direct link provided below - 

The students will also find the answer key to the sample question paper at the end of the PDF. 

GATE 2025 Psychology Sample Questions

1. The theory of psychoanalysis is founded on which of the following?
(A) Psychoanalysis is based on experimental research and laboratory studies.
(B) Psychoanalysis is based on detailed case studies of people.
(C) Psychoanalysis is based on the analysis of dreams and unconscious thoughts.
(D) Psychoanalysis is based on statistical surveys and population studies.

2. If "RAMAN" is encoded as 52 and "MAP" as 33, what is the encoding for "CLICK"?
(A) "CLICK" encodes as 47, applying principles of letter substitution and addition.
(B) "CLICK" encodes as 43, applying principles of letter substitution and addition.
(C) "CLICK" encodes as 39, based on the sum of the positions of the letters in the alphabet.
(D) "CLICK" encodes as 55, following a pattern of assigning numbers to letters and adding them.

3. The theory of psychoanalysis is founded on which of the following?
(A) Psychoanalysis is based on experimental research with animals.
(B) Psychoanalysis is based on statistical analysis of large groups of people.
(C) Psychoanalysis is based on detailed case studies of people.
(D) Psychoanalysis is based on surveys and questionnaires.

4. In the Darwinian sense, what term refers to the ability to survive and produce fertile offspring?
(A) Adaptation refers to the process by which organisms evolve traits that improve survival.
(B) Evolution refers to the gradual change of species over generations.
(C) Fitness refers to survival and reproductive success of organisms.
(D) Natural selection refers to the mechanism by which individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.

5. When Monkey-A sees Monkey-B, what is this called?" with the correct answer included:
(A) Cognitive imitation involves learning by observing others' actions and objectives.
(B) Social learning is the process by which individuals learn from the behavior and actions of others in a social group.
(C) Observational learning is the acquisition of skills or knowledge by watching others perform tasks.
(D) Behavioral conditioning occurs when an individual learns through reinforcement and punishment from others' actions.

Best Books for GATE 2025 Psychology Exam

students desiring to succeed in the GATE 2025 psychology exam with exemplary marks must make sure they have their hand on the GATE 2025 best books to prepare from and study materials to refer to. After doing a bit of research on what supposedly could be the best books for PG-level Psychology entrance exams, we have come up with a list of the following books which should help the students achieve their goals - 

  1. MCQs in Psychology - Objectives for JRF/UGC NET and Other Competetive Examinations

  2. Question Bank Psychology - SLET/UGC NET/SPSC/UPSC/Other Higher Grade Examinations

  3. NTA UGC NET Psychology Paper-II (recent edition)

  4. Objective Psychology (Popular Master Guide) Paperback

GATE 2025 Psychology Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme

As the exam pattern and marking scheme of the GATE 2025 Psychology exam will be different from the usual papers for which GATE 2025 has been usually conducted to date, we decided to provide the students with a dentailed explanation of the GATE 2025 Psychology exam pattern and marking scheme - 

Name of the Section

Number of Questions 

Marks Carried

Question Distribution

General Aptitude

-

15

-

Reasoning and Comprehension

15

25

  • 1 marks x 05 questions = 5

  • 2 marks x 10 questions = 20

Psychology Paper Section

40

60

  • 1 mark x 20 questions = 20

  • 2 marks x 20 questions = 40

Marking Scheme

The marking scheme is given in the table below - 

Marks Carried by Each Question

Negative Marking

1 mark questions

1/3rd of maximum marks carried by each question

2 marks questions

2/3rd of maximum marks carried by each question

MSQ type questions

No negative marking

Related topics

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FAQs

Is there GATE exam for psychology?

Yes, there is GATE 2024 Exam for Psychology which is also denoted as XH - C4.
 

Who will take GATE in 2024?

IISC Bangalore will be responsible for conducting GATE 2024 Exam.
 

Who is eligible for GATE exam psychology?

Candidates who wish to appear for GATE 2024 Psychology exam are required to have a Master's degree in Psychology or Applied Psychology. 
 

What is the fee for GATE psychology?

The GATE 2024 Psychology fee is INR 1700 for all candidates whereas the fees for female and SC/ST/OBC candidates are INR 850.
 

What is a good rank in GATE psychology?

For GATE psychology, candidates with a rank below 200 will get a call from PSUs while a rank under 1,000 will have a satisfactory chance of getting a psychology branch in any IIT or NITs. 
 

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