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Oscillation JEE Main Questions 2025: Important Practice Questions with PYQs

Important Oscillation JEE Main Questions 2025 have been provided along with their solutions in this article. Students must practise the following set of questions from Oscillation to ace the JEE Mains 2025 exam.

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Oscillation JEE Main Questions 2025: Oscillation chapter in physics forms the fundamental part of mechanics and waves which are most crucial with respect to the JEE Mains exams. Solving JEE Main 2025 questions from oscillation will assist candidates in grasping core topics of physics like waves and vibrations. Moreover, Questions from Oscillation for JEE Main 2025 are typically straightforward if the basics are thoroughly understood which ultimately allows candidates to easily score marks in the exam. Students who are preparing for the JEE Mains 2025 exam can check this article on Oscillation JEE Main Questions 2025 for extensive information. 

Also Read: JEE Main Application Form 2025

Latest update: NTA has declared the JEE Main 2025 exam dates! JEE Main 2025 exam will be held from January 22 to 31, 2025.

Check Also: JEE Main Previous Year Question Paper

JEE Main 2025 Oscillation Important Questions - Numerical Based

Candidates can check the following questions along with their answers in this section. 

Q.No 

Questions

Options

Answer

1

A particle executes simple harmonic motion (SHM) with an amplitude of 5 cm and a period of 2 seconds. What is the maximum velocity of the particle?

a) 15.7 cm/s

b) 10 cm/s

c) 5 cm/s

d) 2.5 cm/s

a) 15.7 cm/s

2

A body of mass 1 kg is attached to a spring of spring constant 100 N / m and undergoes SHM. What is the maximum potential energy stored in the spring? 

a) 1 J

b) 2 J

c) 5 J

d) 10 J

c) 5 J

3

A particle executing SHM has a velocity of 3 m/s when it is at a distance of 2 m from the mean position. If the amplitude of oscillation is 5 m, what is its angular frequency?

a) 1 rad/s

b) 2 rad/s

c) 1.5 rad/s

d) 2.5 rad/s

a) 1 rad/s

4

The acceleration of a particle performing SHM is 4 m/s2 when its displacement is 2 m. What is the angular frequency of oscillation?

a) 2 rad/s

b) 1 rad/s

c) 3 rad/s

d) 4 rad/s

b) 1 rad/s

5

The total energy of a particle executing SHM is 200 J. If its potential energy at mean position is 80 J, what is its kinetic energy at the extreme position?

a) 0 J

b) 80 J

c) 120 J

d) 200 J

a) 0 J

6

A mass of 2 kg executes SHM with a period of 3 s. What is the force constant of the spring?

a) 4.39 N/m

b)5.52 N/m

c)8.77 N/m

d) 10 N/m

c) 8.77 N/m

7

A pendulum has a length of 1 m. The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8m/s2. What is the period of the pendulum?

a) 1 s

b) 2 s

c) 2π s

d) 4 s

b) 2 s

8

A spring-mass system with a spring constant of 100 N/m oscillates with a period of 2 s. What is the mass of the system?

a) 0.1 kg

b) 1 kg

c) 2 kg

d) 4 kg

d) 4 kg

9

A spring of force constant k = 200 N/m is compressed by 5 cm. What is the potential energy stored in the spring?

a) 0.5 J

b) 1 J

c) 0.25 J

d) 2.5 J

c) 0.25 J

10

A particle executes SHM with an amplitude of 4 cm and a frequency of 5 Hz. The acceleration of the particle at a displacement of 2 cm is:

a) 400 cm/s²

b) 200 cm/s²

c) 100 cm/s²

d) 50 cm/s²

a) 400 cm/s²

11

The acceleration of a particle performing SHM is 4m/s2 when its displacement is 2 m. What is the angular frequency of oscillation?

a) 2 rad/s

b) 1 rad/s

c) 3 rad/s

d) 4 rad/s

b) 1 rad/s

12

The length of a simple pendulum is increased by 44%. By what percentage does its period increase?

a) 10%

b) 20%

c) 30%

d) 50%

b) 20%

13

The kinetic energy of a body executing SHM is 16 J when it is at a displacement of 1 cm from its mean position. If the amplitude of oscillation is 2 cm, what is the total energy of the body?

a) 64 J

b) 16 J

c) 8 J

d) 32 J

d) 32 J

14

A mass-spring system oscillates with a period of 3 s. If the mass is doubled, what will be the new period of oscillation?

a) 3 √2 s

b) 6 s

c) 3 s

d) 6 √2 s

a) 3 √2 s

Important Theoretical Questions from Oscillation for JEE Mains 2025

Students can also check the following set of Theoretical Oscillation JEE Main Questions 2025. 

Q No

Questions

Options

Correct Answers

1

In a damped harmonic oscillator, the amplitude decreases exponentially with time. The damping factor β determines

A) The frequency of oscillation

B) The time period of oscillation

C) The rate at which the amplitude decreases

D) The maximum amplitude

C) The rate at which the amplitude decreases

2

The phase difference between the displacement and acceleration of a particle in SHM is

A) 0

B) π / 2

C) π

D) 3π / 2

C) π

3

A simple pendulum has a time period T. If its length is increased by 4 times, its new time period will be:

A) T

B) 2T

C) 4T

D) T/2

B) 2T

4

In a mass-spring system, the total mechanical energy in SHM is:

A) Constant and independent of amplitude

B) Varies with displacement

C) Proportional to the amplitude squared

D) Zero at the mean position

C) Proportional to the amplitude squared.

5

A body is undergoing SHM. At a point where its kinetic energy is half of its total energy, the displacement from the mean position is

A) A

B) A / 2

C) A / √2

D) A / √3

C) A / √2

6

In a simple harmonic oscillator, the velocity is maximum at

A) Mean position

B) Extreme position

C) Halfway between mean and extreme positions

D) At the amplitude of oscillation

A) Mean position

7

If the amplitude of oscillation of a particle in SHM is doubled, the total energy of the system will

A) Remain the same

B) Double

C) Quadruple

D) Increase eight times

C) Quadruple

8

The potential energy of a particle executing SHM is maximum when

A) Displacement is zero

B) Displacement is maximum

C) Velocity is maximum

D) Acceleration is zero

B) Displacement is maximum

9

The total energy of a particle executing SHM is:

A) Proportional to displacement

B) Proportional to amplitude

C) Proportional to the square of the amplitude

D) Independent of amplitude

C) Proportional to the square of the amplitude

10

The time period of a simple pendulum is

A) Independent of amplitude

B) Proportional to the square root of the length

C) Inversely proportional to the square root of the length

D) Dependent on the mass of the bob

B) Proportional to the square root of the length

11

The potential energy of a particle executing SHM is maximum at

A) Mean position

B) Extreme position

C) Halfway between mean and extreme positions

D) None of the above

B) Extreme position

Related Reads

We hope this article has been helpful for the candidates to be aware of some of the important Oscillation JEE Main questions along with their solutions. Stay tuned to Collegedekho for the latest updates on JEE Mains 2025. 

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FAQs

How much time is required to prepare for the JEE Mains exam?

Although maximum candidates usually require one or two years to prepare for the JEE Main and the JEE Advanced exam, candidates can also ace these exams with a tight study routine of 6 months.

 

Is HC Verma enough for the JEE Mains physics preparation?

HC Verma is considered to be a good book for the JEE Main preparation. It comprises good explanations and many practice problems. However, it is not enough for the preparations and candidates are required to study the NCERT textbooks as well.

 

Is the JEE Mains physics paper easy?

The physics section in the JEE Main exam is typically of moderate level of difficulty. It comprises a mix of numerical and concept-based questions.

 

 

Is 75 marks compulsory in the JEE Mains exam?

Candidates must keep in mind that there is no requirement of 75% marks in class for appearing in the JEE Main exam. The JEE Main eligibility criteria of minimum 75% marks in class 12 is required at the time of admission in NITs, IIITs and GFTIs. Candidates can apply and appear in the JEE Main exam irrespective of their class 12 marks.

 

What are the questions asked in the JEE Main exam?

The JEE Main exam has a total of 90 questions from all three subjects. The JEE Main exam has 30 questions each from the subjects of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Out of 30 questions, there are 20 multiple choice questions and 10 are questions with numerical value answers.

 

Is NCERT enough for the JEE Mains preparation?

The official syllabus of JEE Main entrance exam and NCERT books cover almost all topics, and it is preferred by the candidates for their preparation. The syllabus of JEE Main and that of CBSE's Class 11 and 12 board is almost the same. Candidates can consider NCERT books as one of the best reference materials for the JEE Main exam.

 

Can candidates get admission into NIT with 35,000 rank in the JEE Main exam?

Some NITs and IIITs which candidates can get with 35000 rank in the JEE Main entrance exam are Indian Institute of Information Technology Kalyani, National Institute of Technology Mizoram,  Indian Institute of Information Technology Dharwad, National Institute of Technology Nagaland, and National Institute of Technology Manipur.

 

Is it easy to score 99 in the JEE Mains exam?

The exact marks to be obtained for getting the 99 percentile in the JEE Main exam depends on the difficulty level of the paper. If the JEE Main question paper turns out to be easy, then marks secured by most of the candidates are good and the higher percentile is relative and gets pushed for higher marks.

 

 

Is 40 considered to be a good score in the JEE Main exam?

No, 40 is regarded as  a very good score in the JEE Main exam. Since 85 to 95 percentile is considered to be good for admission into NITs, and IITs, securing anything less than that is not a good score for the General, OBC, and EWS candidates. With this score, such candidates can barely make it through a few engineering colleges of India.

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