GPAT vs NIPER JEE - Which is Best for You?

The two primary entrance exams for students considering an M.Pharm program are the Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test (GPAT) and the National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Joint Entrance Examination (NIPER JEE). Check to know more.

The Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test or GPAT exam and the National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Joint Entrance Exam or NIPER JEE are two important entrance exams that have a significant impact on the career paths of pharmacy candidates in India. Though they have different goals, requirements, and purviews, both tests act as entry points to postgraduate pharmacy education.

The National Testing Agency (NTA) administers the GPAT, a national exam used to grant scholarships and to admit students to M.Pharm programs at different pharmacy colleges in India. However, NIPER institutes administer NIPER JEE to applicants for admission to the esteemed NIPERs' M.S. (Pharm), M.Tech (Pharm), M.B.A. (Pharm), and Ph.D. programs.

Pharmacy graduates can make well-informed decisions about their future educational and professional pathways by being aware of the main distinctions between these tests. A thorough comparison of GPAT and NIPER JEE is given in this article, which covers topics like eligibility, exam format, degree of difficulty, and career opportunities.

Also Read: List of Top Colleges Accepting GPAT 2025 Score

NIPER JEE vs GPAT Comparison

Candidates can check an overview of both the exams. 

Particulars

NIPER JEE

GPAT

Conducting Body

National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)

National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) on behalf of AICTE (All India Council for Technical Education)

Purpose

Admission to NIPER institutes for M. Pharm, MS (Pharm), MBA (Pharm), and Ph.D. programs

Qualifying exam for admission into M. Pharm programs and eligibility for scholarships

Eligibility

GPAT-qualified candidates with a B. Pharm or equivalent degree

Bachelor’s degree in Pharmacy (B. Pharm) final year or graduate students

Frequency

Once a year

Once a year

Syllabus

Advanced level questions based on B. Pharm syllabus, with additional focus on analytical and management-based questions (for MBA courses)

Covers all major subjects of B. Pharm, including Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy, and other allied subjects

Mode

Computer-based test (CBT)

Computer-based test (CBT)

Validity of Score

One-time use for admissions only

3 years for fellowship purposes and 1 year for admission purposes

Detailed Analysis of GPAT vs NIPER JEE

In this section aspirants can get a detailed analysis of the GPAT exam and the NIPER JEE exam. 

Purpose of the Exam

GPAT: The National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) administers the Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test (GPAT) at the national level to choose students for admission to M.Pharm programs at different pharmacy colleges throughout India. Additionally, GPAT is a requirement for pharmacy education fellowships and scholarships.

NIPER JEE: The only entrance exam offered by the National Institutes of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPERs) for admission to postgraduate programs such as M.Pharm, M.S. (Pharm), M.Tech (Pharm), and MBA (Pharm) is the NIPER JEE. The esteemed NIPERs are renowned for their emphasis on research in pharmacy education.

Eligibility Criteria

GPAT: To be eligible for GPAT exam an applicant must: 

  1.  Hold a Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) from an accredited university is required of candidates.
  2. Students in their final year of B.Pharm are also qualified.
  3. The applicant needs to be an Indian citizen.

NIPER JEE: To be eligible for NIPER JEE exam an applicant must: 

  1. A B.Pharm degree is a minimum requirement for the candidate.
  2. Candidates need to have a valid scorecard and a qualified GPAT.
  3. A cumulative score of at least 60% or a CGPA of 6.75 on a 10-point scale.

Exam Pattern

GPAT

  • Mode of Exam: Online (Computer-Based Test)
  • Total Number of Questions: 125 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
  • Total Marks: 500
  • Duration: 3 hours
  • Negative Marking: Yes (-1 for each wrong answer)

NIPER JEE

  • Mode: Online 
  • Total Number of Questions: 200 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
  • Total Marks: 200
  • Duration: 2 hours
  • Negative Marking: Yes (-1/4 for each wrong answer)

Focus Area

GPAT

NIPER JEE

  • Pharmacology 
  • Pharmaceutical Chemistry
  • Pharmaceutics
  • Pharmacognosy
  • Physical Pharmacy
  • Pharmaceutical Analysis
  • Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence
  • Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics
  • Biotechnology
  • Microbiology
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmaceutics 
  • Pharmaceutical Chemistry
  • Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry
  • Biotechnology & Biochemistry
  • Natural Products 
  • Pharmaceutical Management
  • Pharmacoinformatics
  • Pharmaceutical analysis

Colleges Accepting 

GPAT: AICTE-approved pharmacy colleges all over India accept GPAT scores, making it a more universal entrance exam for admission to M.Pharm programs.

NIPER JEE: The seven most prominent institutes for pharmacy education and research in India are the only ones that accept NIPER JEE.

Competition and Difficulty Level

GPAT: A wide range of applicants from all over India are eligible to take the GPAT exam. Nearly 24,000 seats are available. Despite the intense competition, many pharmacy graduates can apply. Additionally, this test is relatively simpler.

NIPER JEE: Due to the high standards of NIPER institutes and the limited number of seats (over 900), NIPER JEE is relatively more challenging and demands in-depth knowledge. Candidates seeking for advanced and specialised pharmacy programs are drawn to the entrance exam.

Key Differences Between GPAT and NIPER JEE

Exam

GPAT

NIPER JEE

Purpose

Qualifying exam for M. Pharm admissions and scholarships

Entrance exam for admission to NIPER institutes

Conducting Body

NBEMS (Previously AICTE)

NIPER

Eligibility

B. Pharm final-year or graduate students

GPAT-qualified B. Pharm graduates

Exam Level

Moderate to difficult

Difficult (Advanced Level)

Syllabus

B. Pharm core subjects

B. Pharm subjects + analytical questions

Score Validity

3 years for scholarships, 1 year for admission

Only for current-year admissions

Exam Mode

Computer-based test (CBT)

Computer-based test (CBT)

Duration

3 hours

2 hours

Number of Questions

125 (MCQs)

200 (MCQs)

Marking Scheme

+4 for correct, -1 for incorrect

+1 for correct, -0.25 for incorrect

Institutes Accepting Scores

All AICTE-approved M. Pharm colleges

Only NIPER institutes

Also Read: How to Crack NIPER JEE in 6 Months

Career Prospects after GPAT vs NIPER JEE

Candidates can check the career prospects for both the exams in the below table. 

Particulars

Details

Master’s Programs (M.Pharm, MS, MBA)

  • M.Pharm / MS (Pharm) / M.Tech (Pharm): Specializations in Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmacoinformatics, Biotechnology, etc.
  • MBA (Pharma Management): Specialization in pharmaceutical business, sales, and marketing.

PhD and Research Opportunities

  • After M.Pharm/MS/M.Tech, you can pursue a PhD in India or abroad.
  • Opportunities in CSIR, ICMR, DBT-funded research projects.
  • Scholarships like INSPIRE Fellowship, CSIR JRF, ICMR JRF for research-oriented candidates.

Job Opportunities in Pharmaceutical Industry

Research & Development (R&D)

  • Formulation & Development (F&D)
  • Process Development (API, NDDS)
  • Analytical Research & Development (AR&D)
  • Biotechnology and Biopharmaceutical R&D

Top Recruiters: Sun Pharma, Dr. Reddy’s, Cipla, Lupin, Biocon, Syngene, Glenmark, Novartis, Pfizer.

Quality Control (QC) & Quality Assurance (QA)

  • Ensuring compliance with FDA, ICH, WHO-GMP regulations.
  • Auditing and documentation in manufacturing units.

Top Recruiters: Sun Pharma, Aurobindo, Torrent, GSK, Sanofi.

Regulatory Affairs

  • Handling Drug Approvals, Clinical Trials, Product Registration for Indian and International markets.
  • Working with regulatory bodies like USFDA, CDSCO, MHRA, TGA, EMA.

Pharmacovigilance & Medical Writing

  • Monitoring drug safety, adverse effects, and risk assessment.
  • Writing scientific documents, regulatory submissions, and clinical trial reports.

Top Recruiters: IQVIA, Parexel, Covance, Novartis, Biocon, ICON, PPD.

Production & Manufacturing

  • Bulk drug/API production.
  • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and plant management.

Clinical Research & Trials

  • Involves Clinical Data Management (CDM), Clinical Operations, Biostatistics, SAS Programming.
  • Contract Research Organizations (CROs) hire for these roles.

Top Recruiters: Accenture, Cognizant, TCS, Syneos Health, ICON, PPD, Covance.

Government Sector Jobs

  • Drug Inspector (DI) – CDSCO, State FDA.
  • Pharmacist in Government Hospitals & PSUs – AIIMS, ESIC, Railways, ONGC, BPCL.
  • Scientist Positions in Research Institutes – ICMR, CSIR, NIPER, DBT.
  • Regulatory Agencies – WHO, USFDA, CDSCO, NPPA.

Entrepreneurship & Startups

  • Setting up Pharmaceutical Manufacturing, Wholesale, Retail Business.
  • Owning a Clinical Research or Pharmacovigilance Company.
  • Pharmaceutical Consultancy and Regulatory Consulting.

Opportunities Abroad

  • GPAT + NIPER qualification strengthens applications for MS, PhD in the USA, Canada, UK, Germany, Australia.
  • Certifications like GRE, TOEFL, IELTS, USMLE, PEBC (Canada), FPGEE (USA) help in settling abroad.
  • Jobs in Regulatory Affairs, R&D, Clinical Trials, and Drug Safety.

Should I Choose GPAT or NIPER JEE?

Although they address different career objectives, the Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test (GPAT) and the National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Joint Entrance Exam (NIPER JEE) are both essential entry points for prospective pharmacy professionals in India.

GPAT

NIPER JEE

The Graduate Pharmacy Aptitude Test (GPAT) is for students who:

  • Have completed or are in the final year of a Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm).
  • Want admission into M.Pharm programs in various pharmacy colleges across India (except NIPERs).
  • Seek AICTE scholarships for their postgraduate studies in the pharmacy stream.
  • Aspire to work in the pharmaceutical industries, academics or research.

The National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Joint Entrance Exam (NIPER JEE) is for students who:

  • Have completed a B.Pharm, M.Sc. (Life Sciences, Biotechnology, Chemistry), B.Tech (Pharma), or B.V.Sc degree.
  • Want admission into M.Pharm, M.S. (Pharm), M.Tech (Pharm), MBA (Pharm), or Ph.D. programs at NIPER institutes.
  • Are looking for research-oriented careers in drug discovery, formulation development, and regulatory affairs.

In addition to being a requirement for scholarships, GPAT is necessary to gain admission to M.Pharm programs at several AICTE-approved universities. The more specialised NIPER JEE, on the other hand, leads to postgraduate and doctoral programs in prestigious NIPER institutions, which are renowned for their innovative research and partnerships with industry.

GPAT is essential if you want financial aid and a wide range of M.Pharm admissions. However, passing the NIPER JEE is essential if you want to pursue prestigious universities and cutting-edge research opportunities. In the end, both tests enhance one another, so applicants hoping to succeed in the pharmaceutical industry should think about studying for both to improve their chances of landing a good job.

Also Read: NIPER JEE Exam Day Guidelines

To get guidance for admission, feel free to dial our toll-free number 1800-572-9877 or fill out CollegeDekho’s Common Application Form. An admissions counsellor will be assigned to you to make your journey hassle-free. In case of any queries or concerns, you can write to us in the QnA zone

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FAQs

Is GPAT compulsory for NIPER JEE?

Yes, you must qualify GPAT before appearing for NIPER JEE exam.

How many times can I take the NIPER JEE and GPAT exam?

There is no limit on the number of attempts for GPAT and NIPER JEE exam.

Which exam is more challenging NIPER JEE or GPAT?

The NIPER JEE exam is relatively tougher because it requires GPAT qualification and tests candidates on advanced concepts.

 

Can I get a government job after GPAT?

Yes, those who meet the requirements for GPAT can apply for research, teaching, and government fellowships.

 

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