BTech - Bachelor of Technology

BTech or Bachelor of Technology is a professional four-year undergraduate course that covers all the fields of engineering as well as technology. Candidates can pursue BTech in various specializations like chemical engineering, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, are related after completing their 12th. To get admission in BTech candidates need to pass the entrance exams like JEE Main, WBJEE, BITSAT, JEE Advanced, etc. However, many colleges offer direct admission based on Class 12 marks. BTech is designed for developing the technical skills of candidates who aim to invest themselves in the core technology and development industry.

Apart from the core engineering field, B Tech allows candidates to work in the Information Technology, Data Analysis, and Management sectors. Candidates can also apply for jobs in various Public Sector Undertakings like CIL, ONGC, NTPC, etc. BTech course is available in both online, and offline modes in various institutes in India. Some of the top engineering colleges in India that offer BTech are IIT Delhi, IIT Madras, IIT Kharagpur, BITS Pilani, NIT Trichy, etc. The B Tech fees in India is around INR 2.80 to 4.50 LPA on an average.

The table below has the highlights of the B. Tech course or Bachelor of Technology course both online and offline, which is a glance at the following topics- eligibility criteria, admission process, course fees, average salary, entrance exams such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, WBJEE, TS EAMCET, etc and duration of the course. 

Bachelor of Technology or B Tech is one of the most important courses for Indian undergraduate students with science in their class 10+2. Engineers are developing in practically every industry and have even made room for some new advancements as a result of their various specializations which makes engineering a prospective profession.

Bachelor of Technology or BTech gives a wide number of options for engineering specializations, which will provide students with a broader scope by providing a wider range of options as well as a greater variety of professions

Candidates pursuing a BTech degree are more theoretical and practical, since the whole course teaches and forms students with the practical knowledge and theories essential for their particular sectors

The demand for engineers or BTech graduates has always been in the boom, as they form the core of the companies while maintaining the upcoming trends in their engineering policies. Engineers' worth has increased dramatically as a result of the rising population in India and technological advancement. As a result, there are various job opportunities for engineers in various sectors

The average salary of an experienced engineer can be as high as Rs. 2- 2.5 Lakhs per annum. The average salary of a fresher engineer can be Rs. 40 to Rs 50 Lakhs per annum

 Securing a higher degree will not only enhance your study skills but also highlight your position in the professional field. If the candidates pursuing the BTech course have leadership skills, they can proceed with their own start-ups. With the emergence of new technologies and styles, new engineering graduates are starting up their own businesses

When speaking about Bachelor of Technology jobs, there is a lot of abundance in the facilities as the BTech course is very diverse. One can opt for jobs in private and public sector undertakings too, depending on the criteria met by the company.

There are more than 20+ specializations in BTech. Candidates have a diverse range of specializations, from which they can choose the required specialization for themselves. Below is the list of popular BTech specializations.

List of Top B Tech Courses/Specializations 

There are many specializations in BTech out of which the popular ones have been mentioned below. The top specializations include B Tech in Electronics Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, BTech in Data Science and Engineering, BTech in Marine Engineering, BTech in Civil Engineering, B Tech in Artificial Intelligence, and B Tech in Aeronautical Engineering, etc. 

B Tech Course Specializations:

The eligibility criteria required for admission to B Tech are as follows -

• Min Qualification Required for the candidates to apply in BTech: Candidates have to pass 10+2 from a recognized board or equivalent
• Min. Marks Required (Aggregate) for the candidates to apply in BTech: Candidates have to secure 50% marks in aggregate. The maximum marks can be as high as to 70% depending on college to college
• Age Limit that the candidates should maintain while applying for BTech courses: Some colleges and entrance exams can have a restriction on age for all the aspirants who aspire to take admission in B Tech courses. Candidates should be at least 18 years of age and not be more than 24 years of age counted from the date of the examination

Note: Original copies of all necessary documents and mark sheets have to be presented during the time of admission at the respective college or university.

Skills required for BTech Course

In order to be a successful engineer, one must be creative and have excellent communication skills. There are various skill sets needed for a BTech course engineer to be successful in their own field of importance. The table below highlights the skills required for Bachelor of Technology.

Bachelor of Technology or BTech is itself a technology course. This course is an undergraduate degree course which helps the students to choose specialisations for having better career opportunities in the future. There are classifications such as full-time BTech, part-time BTech, online B Tech, offline BTech and distant BTech. Below is the table that highlights the B Tech types along with the fee structure.

BTech classification and BTech fee structure

Bachelor of Technology or B Tech and Bachelor of Engineering or BE are two different courses even though the orientation is similar. There is also an overlap in eligibility criteria, subjects taught in the syllabus, and the job opportunities between BE and BTech. The key difference between BE and BTech is with the course material taught during these 3 to 4 years and the orientation of the programs. 

Major differences between BE and B Tech courses

To get admission in engineering, below are the sequence of steps that have to be followed by the candidates before applying for BTech courses.

• Candidates in order to be admitted to BTech have to appear for an entrance exam
• There are various national level entrance exams like JEE Main, which is accepted by NITs, GFTIs, and JEE Advanced which is accepted exclusively by IITs
• Other than the exams mentioned above, there are other state-level exams that are accepted by many colleges like WBJEE, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, KEAM, and MHT CET. other university-based entrance exams such as VITEEE, SRMJEEE, BITSAT, UPESEAT, etc
• The entrance exams are conducted mostly in April, May, and June every year
• After the declaration of the results, it is followed by counseling, and the seat allotment process has been conducted by the concerned authorities. During the counseling process, candidates will have to choose the college and courses of their choice based on the rank acquired by them
• After the college is chosen, candidates will have to visit the campus of the respective college for conducting the admission formalities.

There are numerous entrance exams in India, divided into national, state level, and university levels. The national level top B Tech entrance exams are JEE Main, JEE Advanced state-level BTech exams include WBJEE, MHT CET; And university level exams include BITSAT, VITEEE, and SRMJEEE. To know more about these exams, read the following.

JEE Main

The Joint Entrance Examination is conducted by the national testing agency or NTA. It is conducted for admissions in NIT, IIITs, GFTIs, and other institutions all over India.

JEE Advanced

The JEE Advanced is conducted for admissions in IITs. Candidates who come under the ranks of 2.5 Lakhs are eligible to apply and sit for JEE Advanced. 

WBJEE

WBJEE is conducted by the West Bengal joint entrance examination board. It is conducted for admissions in undergraduate B Tech courses.  

MHT CET

MHT CET is conducted by the state common entrance test cell of Maharashtra. The exam is conducted on the basis of class 11 and class 12 syllabi.  

BITSAT

BITSAT is conducted by the Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani for students who are interested in taking admissions in the Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad campuses. 

VITEEE

VITEEE is conducted by the Vellore Institute of Technology for candidates who are interested in taking admissions for the Vellore and the Chennai campus.

SRMJEEE

SRMJEEE is conducted by SRM University for candidates willing to take admissions in B Tech for various campuses. Admissions are taken on the basis of entrance exams and merit and the seats are allotted on the choice filling and merit.

The top BTech colleges in India are always the IITs and NITs. The table below shows the top 100 BTech colleges in India along with their NIRF 2023 rankings.

Popular B Tech Colleges in India:

There are other Btech colleges in India than the IITs and NITs which are listed in the table below:

Candidates interested to pursue a Bachelor of Technology from abroad. Countries that offer quality education in BTech include Canada, the USA, UK, Germany, Australia, etc. 

Bachelor of Technology in Canada is available as a BASc ( Bachelor of Applied Science in Engineering) or B Eng ( bachelor of engineering). The tenure of BTech in Canada is 3 to 4 years with BTech fees around 158000 CAD to 323000 CAD. 

BTech in Germany is known as a bachelor in engineering or BS degree. The average BTech fee in Germany is 1500 Euros, delegating a course of 3 to 4 years.

There are various BTech colleges abroad that provide quality education to the students which include MIT, Stanford University, University of Chicago, Princeton University, etc. The below table shows the top B Tech colleges abroad along with the BTech fee structure.

Top B Tech Abroad Colleges:

There are many top B Tech colleges that you may come across. Here is the table that shows the top B Tech colleges on the basis of state preference.

Top Tech College by States:

There are many top Bachelor of Technology colleges that you may come across. Here is the table that shows the top BTech colleges on the basis of city preference. 

Top Tech Colleges by City:

The BTech fees of all the top colleges are different depending on various factors such as faculty, rankings, and placements. Some of the top Bachelor of Technology colleges are IIT Madras, Delhi and Bombay. Top private Bachelor of Technology colleges include Vellore Institute of Technology, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Birla Institute of Technology & Science -Pilani, etc. The table below shows the top Bachelor of Technology colleges in India along with their NIRF rankings.

The BTech degree is one of the most lucrative degrees in India as it offers numerous career options and there is a huge demand for engineering graduates. There are various jobs for BTech graduates in India as well as abroad. The types of jobs that the Bachelor of Technology graduates get hired from are commonly Computer Science Engineer, Automobile Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Electrical Engineer, etc.

Other career options have been mentioned below that are trending in the present technological era. 

• Computer Science Engineer
• Ceramic Engineer
• Automobile Engineer
• Electrical Engineer
• Aerospace Engineer
• Mechanical Engineer
• Civil Engineer
• Robotics Engineer
• Marine Engineer
• Telecommunication Engineer
• Mining Engineer
• Production Engineer
• Chemical Engineer
• Construction Engineer
• Aeronautical Engineer

BTech Salary

Bachelor of Technology salary received by the graduates at the initial level is moderate. For the professional field, candidates need to be experienced to earn a healthy amount of BTech salary every year. Once experience is gained, the earnings are beyond expectations.  The average annual starting salary could fluctuate between Rs 2.5 LPA LPA to Rs 9 LPA given the degree or diploma a candidate carries.

 Check the details about some of the BTech job highlights below. 

BTech Salary: Experience Wise

The salary of BTech graduates depends upon their industry experience also. Students who will enter the professional field will get adequate salaries and after gaining some experience the BTech salary rises to at a good level. Students can check the experience-wise BTech salary given below. 

Note- The BTech salary given above is just a rough estimate based on the previous year's data. The salaries that students receive might vary as students' skills, abilities, degrees, interpersonal skills, and type of recruiter also plays a major role in determining the salary. 

Top B Tech Recruiters

The companies that hire BTech graduates are in abundance in India as well as abroad. Students can get hired in MNCs, the private and government sector. Candidates can check the top B Tech recruiters given below. 

• ISRO
• HCL Technologies
• TATA Consultancy
• Myntra
• Google
• IBM Global Services
• Hindustan Unilever LTD
• Amazon
• Apple
• Infosys Technologies
• Intel
• Microsoft
• Mahindra & Mahindra LTD
• Schlumberger