BMLT Course - Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology Syllabus & Subjects 2025

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Sep 24, 2024 21:00PM IST

BMLT Syllabus & Subjects Overview

Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology or BMLT course is a 3-year-long undergraduate program that prepares students to build a successful profession in the field of medical laboratory technology. BMLT syllabus provides a thorough understanding of laboratory science and technology in addition to the practical abilities required to work in a medical lab.

Students gain knowledge in a variety of BMLT subjects and topics, including Hematology, Clinical Biochemistry, Microbiology, Immunology, and Transfusion Medicine. They also acquire critical abilities like Quality Assurance, Management, and Research Methodology in the Laboratory.

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BMLT Syllabus: Core & Elective

BMLT Syllabus has both core and elective subjects. Core subjects are the ones that need to be compulsorily studied while pursuing the course while electives are the ones that students can select based on their individual interests. Check out the BMLT core subject and BMLT elective subjects here:

BMLT Core Subjects

The course subjects of the Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology are : 

  • Human Physiology 
  • Human Anatomy 
  • Biochemistry 
  • Pathology
  • Histopathology
  • Immunology
  • Serology

BMLT Elective Subjects

The elective subjects included in the BMLT course are : 

  • Nuclear Medicine Technology 
  • Medical Technology 
  • Medical Lab Technology

BMLT Course Structure

The course structure of BMLT is provided below:

  • Six Semesters
  • Core Subjects
  • Elective Subjects
  • Practical Workshops
  • Research Projects
  • Thesis Submission 
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BMLT Syllabus: Year-Wise

The yearly BMLT syllabus in the course remains more or less the same in most of the colleges in India. Here are the year-wise BMLT subjects that students encounter while pursuing the course.

BMLT 1st Year Syllabus
Terminology and General Plan of the BodyCardiovascular System
Special SensesMusculoskeletal System
Nervous SystemEndocrine System
Digestive SystemGenitourinary System
Respiratory System
BMLT 2nd Year Syllabus
Introduction and History of PathologyComplete Blood Count
Introduction to ImmunohematologyProtein-Energy Malfunction
General Features of Acute and Chronic InflammationMechanism of Coagulation
Tissue Renewal and RepairHaemoglobin
Cancer
BMLT 3rd Year Syllabus
Staining of CarbohydratesDemonstration of Nucleic Acids
Basic Principles of Blood BankingImmunohistochemistry
Other Blood Group systems such as LewiApheresis
Demonstration of Minerals and Pigments in the Tissue SampleTransfusion Transmissible Infectious Disease Screen
Autoimmune DisordersBlood Components and their Preparation
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BMLT Syllabus for Distance Learning Programmes

Distance Education is available for BMLT subjects if someone intends to choose this route. The curriculum remains the same and the students get to learn as much as they get through the courses. The expertise needed in Laboratory Technology is taught at a deep level to help the students become skilled in the field. The skills that the students learn from the programme can be used to work and collaborate in advanced Medical Technology Labs.

The Admission Process:

Any distance programme offered in BMLT is done on the basis of merit and how deserving the candidate is. It is compulsory for the student to possess the certificate of completion for Class 12. Moreover, students can get access to the course even if they possess a related diploma in any such related field. One should realise that the concept of entrance exams is not really viable when it comes to BMLT admissions. One could consider going with IGNOU for a renowned distance learning programme in BMLT.

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Best Books for BMLT Syllabus

Students follow a wide range of books during the course and listed below are some books that are highly referred to:

BooksAuthors
Molecular Cell BiologyH Lodish 
Principles of BiochemistryLehninger, Cox, and Nelson
A book of Biostatistics (BMLT)Vinod Kumar Bais
A textbook of Microbiology (Theory cum Practical)Imtiyaz Wani
Chemical Process PrinciplesRagatz, Hougen, and Watson
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FAQs about BMLT Syllabus

What are the components of the BMLT syllabus?

The components of BMLT syllabus are core subjects, elective subjects, practical workshops and research projects.

What are the core BMLT subjects?

Some of the core BMLT subjects are- Human Physiology, Human Anatomy, Biochemistry, Pathology, Histopathology, Immunology and Serology among others.

Does the BMLT syllabus have Serology?

Yes, BMLT syllabus has multiple subjects including Serology. It is a scientific study of serum and the antibodies present in it.

Is Histopathology a part of BMLT syllabus?

Yes, Histopathology is one of the core subjects that is a part of BMLT syllabus. It deals with the in-depth study of the diseases of the tissues,and the diagnosis of the aforementioned diseases.

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