BA Syllabus & Subjects Semester-Wise 2025

BA Syllabus and Subjects embraces a three-year undergraduate program chiefly oriented towards social sciences, liberal arts and humanities, and other subjects. The Bachelor of Arts (BA) course is a three-year undergraduate degree exclusively organised to provide a wide-ranging complex in communication, objective analysis, and knowledge across respective disciplines. If you wish to pursue this course, you must have passed grade 12th from a reputable educational institution.

There are various specialisations in the BA syllabus semester-wise, such as History, Economics, English, Philosophy, Sociology, and Political Science. Within the course program, you will get a comprehensive understanding of the chosen subject which will be covered in six semesters. Your subjects will be determined by the specialisation you choose and will be according to core topics in Humanities and Social Sciences as well as topics in the specialization.

If you are interested in English, you can opt for BA English or you can go with History, if you have an interest in exploring Historic topics. Further, you can review the BA syllabus semester-wise for the subjects in which you are interested. The course fees vary according to different institutions and lie between INR 6K and INR 1.5 LPA. When you get a graduate degree, you can expect an average pay of INR 3 and 10 LPA. Keep reading to know the different subjects and syllabi of BA and its various specialisations.

Bachelor of Arts consists of various topics foundational subjects and topics related to the field of humanities and social sciences. Tabulated below is a quick breakdown of the syllabus you will study the first year when pursuing a BA:

BA First Year Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025 

BA Second Year Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

Below is a brief of the BA syllabus semester-wise that you will study in the second year:

BA Third Year Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025 

Tabulated below is a quick breakdown of the syllabus you will study the third year when pursuing a BA:

BA syllabus includes various specialisations for students who want to pursue their desired fields. Some of these specialisations along with their syllabus are mentioned below:

BA English Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

In BA English, you will get to read the crucial history of English literature. Below is a brief of the syllabus you will study when pursuing English

BA History Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

BA History includes many crucial subjects like The Idea of Bharat, Delhi: Medieval or Research Methodology in History, History of Europe: 1789-1919, etc. Check out the syllabus for BA History in the table provided below:

BA Political Science Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

BA Political Science consists of various topics such as Regional Language, Justice and Equality, Indian Political Thought, Modern Political Philosophy, and many more. Tabulated below is a quick breakdown of the syllabus you will study when pursuing Political Science:

BA Philosophy Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

If you are pursuing a BA in Philosophy, you will see these subjects in your curriculum:

BA Psychology Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

Tabulated below are the subjects that you will see in your curriculum in BA Psychology:

BA Economics Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

Tabulated below are the subjects that you will see in your curriculum if you pursue a BA in Economics:

BA Archaeology Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

Tabulated below are the subjects that you will see in your curriculum if you pursue a BA in Archaeology:

BA Rural Studies Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

Below is a brief of the syllabus you will study when pursuing a BA in Rural Studies:

BA Geography Syllabus Semester-Wise 2025

BA Geography includes many crucial subjects like the Geography of India, Maps and Scales, Economic Geography, etc. Check out the syllabus for BA Geography in the table given below:

The core subjects of Bachelor of Arts may change from one college to another college. However, here is a list of a few common core subjects:

1. BA Economics: This subject provides a comprehensive understanding of economic theories, statistical procedures, and policy analysis to offer detailed knowledge of economic principles and their application.
2. BA Political Science: Covers the scientific study of government, politics, and power  along with political movements, behavior, and thought.
3. BA English: This subject offers deep insight of the English language, literature, and its cultural contexts and you get to establish skills in writing, reading, speaking, and listening.
4. BA Psychology: Majorly, it is the study of human conduct, thoughts, and feelings, accentuating the social and artistic context of psychology and offering a wide variety of topics.
5. BA History: Provides an overview of ancient periods, regions, and themes, comprising Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History, as well as World History and Indian National Movement.
6. BA Philosophy: It is the study of underlying questions about existence, knowledge, values, and the nature of reality, commonly delving into different philosophical ideologies and scientific theories.

The entrance exams conducted to get admission in a BA course 2025 are:

• CUET
• JSAT
• IPU CET
• DU JAT
• NIMSEE
• TISSBAT
• PUBDET

The syllabus for BA Entrance Exam is given below:

• Languages: The syllabus for this section covers Reading Comprehension (based on different types of passages- Factual, Literary, or Narrative), Literary Aptitude, and Vocabulary.
• General Test: The syllabus of this section covers General Knowledge, Current Affairs, General Mental Ability, Numerical Ability, Quantitative Reasoning (Simple application of basic mathematical concepts arithmetic/algebra geometry/mensuration/statistics), Logical, and Analytical Reasoning.

BA subjects include general subjects along with a few elective subjects, which students can choose alongside.  The following are the major subjects of the BA syllabus 2024:

You can consider these books as they are taught by reputed universities. With these books you can have an in-depth understanding of your course programs:

There are no common subjects under BA as these subjects differ for different specialisations offered under BA. It completely depends on the student as to which specialisation he/she chooses. With the change in semesters, the subjects keep changing so that the student gets familiar with conceptual learning in a better way.

BA Optional Subjects

Apart from your general subjects, you can opt for optional subjects which are called electives. You can take up elective subjects that are under your specialised courses.

Specialisations Offered in BA 

BA programs can provide you with diverse specialisations for your higher studies to help you broaden your knowledge about a specific concept and enable you to seek education at the master's level. Given below are a few specialisations offered under BA:

A number of Indian universities and colleges offer distance BA programs. If you don't possess sufficient resources to attend classes on campus or are working full-time, you can opt for this course program.

Provided below are the subjects that you may see in the BA distance program:

If you pursue a distance BA course, you will have the option to select your minor subjects according to your interest. Given below is a listicle of  minor or elective subjects that you can select while pursuing 3 years of distance BA:

BA course includes many specialisations in which the students can pursue and master. The course structure for BA can be laid down in the following way:

• Semesters- 6
• Duration- 3 years
• Core and elective subjects- Based on the BA specialisation