Bachelor of Fisheries Science

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Mar 13, 2023 19:31PM IST

About Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc)

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) is a four-year undergraduate program that deals with the conservation and processing of fishes. The course is just not limited to the conservation of fishes but also imparts knowledge about catching, managing, breeding, and marketing of the fishes.

B.F.Sc. is a four-year degree course divided into eight equal semesters and can be either pursued full time (regular) or part-time or through distance learning. The course pattern may vary from institute to institute. It mainly involves the study of how the breeding between the various species take place so that one is well equipped with the fish farming and in the husbandry of other important aquatic animals in both freshwater and any other marine environment.

Candidates who wish to pursue B.F.Sc. must have a research-oriented background as it is a multidisciplinary science and involves various disciplines of aquaculture, breeding, genetics, farming, diagnosing various diseases and illness in fishes, medical treatment and others.

Why Choose Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc )?

Bachelor of Fisheries Science can be chosen for the following reasons:

  • Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc ) course paves the path for working in the fisheries industry. This industry contributes 4.6% of the total Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the nation. In future the number will increase more. So will increase the demand of the professionals.
  • The industry always has a requirement of qualified fisheries skilled in managing and conserving the fisheries resources. By pursuing B.F.Sc, students will gain that required expertise and will be able to excel in the field.
  • An array of career options is there in the field. A B.F.Sc graduate can start their career as Aqua Culturist, Field Mill Manager, Fish Export Inspector, Marine Biologist, Marine Scientist etc.

Who Should Pursue Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc )?

Students who have interest in aquatic life and want to know more about it can join B.F.Sc. They should have good understanding and research-oriented mind. As fisheries is all about producing and raising fish and different aquatic life, technical understanding is needed. Students who have this quality can opt for this course. The industry of fisheries requires hard-working and dedicated professionals. Apart from that, some skills are required to have to start a the career in fisheries science. Those who have the following skills can obtain the Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) course.

  • Managerial Skills
  • Problem solving skills
  • Learning skills
  • Communication skills

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) Course Highlights

Some of the major highlights of Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) course are given below:

Name of the Course

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc)

Duration

4 years

Minimum Eligibility

The candidate must have passed class 12th in Science with 50% minimum aggregate.

Entrance Exams

Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET)

Central Institute of Fisheries, Nautical & Engineering Training Entrance Test

Junagadh Agricultural University Entrance Test

Maharana Pratap University Graduate Test

Kerala Agricultural University Common Entrance Test

Admission Process

Merit-based: Some colleges take admission on the basis of merit obtained in the qualifying exam.

Entrance based: Some colleges take admission on the basis of a national level, Institute level or a state level entrance exam.

Course Fee

50,000 to 2,00,000 (depends on institute)

Scholarship

  • Candidates belonging to reserved categories and economically weaker sections are eligible for state government scholarship schemes. 

  • merit scholarships  (based on marks in entrance exam or Class 12th)

Internship

There are a lot of internship opportunities for B.Sc in Fisheries Science in India.

Average starting salary

3 to 4 LPA

Career Options

Farm Manager

Aqua Culturist

Marine Scientist

Fish Breeder/ Trader

Feed Mill Manager

Fish Export Inspector

Marine Biologist

Fisheries Technical Officer

Processing Manager

Production Manager 

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Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) Eligibility Criteria

In order to pursue the Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) course, the candidates will have to fulfil the given below eligibility criteria:

  • The candidate must have passed class 12th or equivalent from a recognized board.

  • The candidate must have studied Mathematics and Physics as the main subjects in class 12th along with one of the optional subjects as Chemistry/ Biology/ Biotechnology/ Computer Science.

  • The candidate must have acquired a minimum aggregate of 50% in the qualifying examination.

Admission Process

The admission to Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) course is done in two ways:

Merit-Based: The merit-based admission to the course is done directly on the basis of score obtained by the candidate in the qualifying examination. Some colleges also prepare a cutoff list based on the qualifying examination for admission.

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc ) merit-based admission goes in the following manner:

  • Registration for B.F.Sc Application for the respective colleges need to be done
  • Application form should be filled up and submitted within deadline
  • Colleges/institutes releases merit list and offer admission to selected students

Entrance Based: The entrance based admission to the course is done on the basis of score obtained by the candidate in a national level, state level or college level entrance exams. The admission is done through the counselling process.

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc ) entrance exams based admission is done in the following ways:

  • Candidates apply for the B.F.Sc entrance test
  • On the scheduled date they appear on the entrance exam
  • Then the exam conducting body releases the results
  • After that colleges prepare a merit list based on the scores of the entrance exam
  • Shortlisted students are then asked to participate in the counselling process
  • Seats are offered as per preferences and seat availability
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Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) Syllabus

First Year:

Fishery Economics

Freshwater Aquaculture

Taxonomy of Shellfish

Principles of Aquaculture

Biology of Finfish & Shellfish

Taxonomy of Finfish

Communication & Information of Technology

Limnology

Food Chemistry & Fish in Nutrition

Second Year:

Inland Fisheries

Marine Biology

Statistical Methods in Fisheries

Fish Nutrition

Oceanography

Aquaculture Engineering

Feed Technology

Refrigeration & Freezing Technology

Fishing Craft

Extension Education in Fisheries

Fishing Gear Technology

Fisheries Legislation

Physiology of Finfish & Shellfish

Canning & Fish Packaging Technology

Fisheries Administration

Third Year:

Finfish Breeding

Shellfish Breeding & Hatchery Management

Marine Fisheries

Navigation & Seamanship

Fisheries- Disaster Management

Biodiversity & Aquatic Ecology

Diseases & Management

Fish Microbiology

Fish Quality Assurance

Fourth Year:

Biotechnology & Bioinformatics in Fisheries

Stock Assessment

Fishery Genetics

Aquatic Pollution

Coastal Zone Management

Fish Microbiology

Hands-on Training in Fisheries ( Last Semester)

In-plant Training in Fisheries

Financing & Marketing Management in Fisheries

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Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) Career Options and Job Prospects

After completing B.FSc., it enables students to be qualified as fisheries professionals with skills to manage, breed, conserve, and develop different fisheries resources across the country for the quality fish production and food security.

Interested students can go for the M.F.Sc program or can start their own business as fish farming. They can find employment opportunities in both private and public sector as biologists, biochemists or as research assistants in State Fisheries Development Boards and State Food Departments. The average salary of graduate is between Rs. 3 lakh to Rs. 4 lakh.

Here’s a list of popular job types after graduation in B.FSc.

  • Farm Manager
  • Aqua Culturist
  • Marine Scientist
  • Fish Breeder/ Trader
  • Feed Mill Manager
  • Fish Export Inspector
  • Marine Biologist
  • Fisheries Technical Officer
  • Processing Manager
  • Production Manager 

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) Employment Areas

B.F.Sc graduates are recruited in both the private and public sectors. Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) employment areas are discussed below:

State Government Fisheries

Every Indian state has fisheries department and professionals having B.F.Sc degree are desirable there. Graduates of fisheries science can apply for the post of Fisheries Extension Officer, Assistant Fisheries Development Officer, Sub-Inspector of Fisheries etc.

Central Government Fisheries

Different central organizations recruit the B.F.Sc graduates in the post of Officers. Some of these organizations are listed below:

  • Coastal Aquaculture Authority of India
  • Export Inspection Agency
  • Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
  • Indian National Centre for Ocean and Information Services
  • National Institute of Oceanography
  • Marine Product Export Development Authority
  • Academic Institutes

Students having Bachelor of Fisheries Science ( B.F.Sc)can join academic institutes in the post of researcher, technicians, instructor, research assistant etc. After pursuing Master’s in fisheries science one can work as the assistant professor in the department of fisheries of any university.

Fish Farming Sector

Professionals having B.F.Sc degree are employed as Farm in Charge in different fish farming and its allied sectors.

Apart from the above-mentioned sectors, a Bachelor of Fisheries Science graduate can also start working in the national banks as assistant development officer, field officer etc. Private sectors are also open for them where they can start their career as managers.

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) Salary

Salary after Bachelor of Fisheries Science depends on the specific domain chosen by the students. After pursuing the course, one can get both the private and public sector jobs. Tabulated below are the job roles and the average salaries offered for those posts:

Job

                 Responsibilities

Average Annual Salary(Approx)

Fishery Manager

A Fishery manager focuses on the management and maintenance of a farm. Monitoring the growth of fish, maintaining equipment, checking cultivation places, communicating and coordinating with other managers are key roles they perform.

INR 3.6 Lakhs

Aqua Culturist

An aqua culturist is a marine farmer who has a specialization in the fresh water and sea water animals

INR 4.3 Lakhs

Marine Scientist

Fieldwork, specimen collection, observation are some of the roles that the marine scientists play .

INR 4.9 Lakhs

Feed Mill Manager

These professionals are responsible for managing, checking the quality of production, cost of the production, grain qualities etc. They study the marine flora and fauna too.

INR 3.7 Lakhs

Hatchery Manager

The job responsibility of a hatchery manager is to manage and direct fish hatchery and activities of fish farm .

INR 2.4 Lakhs

Fishery Biologist

The key responsibility of a Fishery Biologist is to study about fishes to perform different type of research. They study about the natural habitat of fish, their diseases, behaviour etc.

INR 6.0 Lakhs

Fisheries Inspector

Supervises and ensures protection to the farmed and other fish stocks and also their living areas like lakes and rivers. These professionals work both indoors and outdoors.

INR 4.3 Lakhs

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FAQs about B.FSc

What are the top colleges offering Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) courses ?

Following are some of the top colleges offering Science courses : St Ann's College for Women (Hyderabad) , Stella Maris College (Chennai) , Ramnarain Ruia College (Mumbai) , Madras Christian College (Chennai) , Miranda House University College for Women (Delhi). You can explore these colleges on our website to check if they offer Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) or not.

I want admission in Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc). Do I have to clear any exams for that ?

Delhi University Arts , All India Entrance Examination for Admission , Delhi University Science are some of the exams that you can appear for to get admission in Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) courses.

What is the average fee for the course Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) ?

The average fee for Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) is INR 20,000 per year.

What are the popular specializations related to Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) ?

Some of the popular specializations for B.F.Sc. (Bachelor of Fishery Science) are : Environmental Engineering , Industrial Fish and Fisheries , Microbiology , Food Technology / Processing , Environment and Botany.

What is the duration of the course Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) ?

Bachelor of Fisheries Science (B.F.Sc) is a 4 year course.
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