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BCA Syllabus & Subjects 2024
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BCA syllabus features the key concepts of Computer Applications, programming languages like C++, JAVA, Python, and details about Web Design, Artificial Intelligence etc. The course curriculum combines regular classes, computer lab lessons, workshops, seminars, internship opportunities etc. Master the BCA syllabus to become skilled and job-ready after graduation.
BCA Syllabus and Subjects Overview
BCA syllabus cover a broad range of subjects such as Introduction to Operating Systems, Programming using C, Computer Graphics & Animation, Computer Networks, Programming in Java, and Database Management Systems. The Semester Wise BCA Syllabus consists of lectures, classroom learning, project work, lab sessions, interactions with industry experts, and presentations.
Candidates pursuing a BCA course will be introduced to Semester Wise BCA Subjects using programming language C, handling operating systems, various computer fundamentals, data structures, graph theory, statistics, learning management systems, HTML, object-oriented programming using C++, Java Programming, embedded systems, computer graphics, etc. Candidates get jobs in the private and public sectors after graduating from the BCA course.
BCA 1st year Subjects include C Programming Lab, Introduction To Programming Using C, Digital Computer Fundamentals, etc. while BCA 2nd year Subjects include Data Structures, Data Structures Lab, Visual Programming Lab, etc. This piece will focus on the BCA course syllabus and BCA Subjects for all the candidates willing to pursue the BCA course in the future. All the candidates should check them in advance and analyze them before applying for the admission process of the BCA course.
Also check: BCA colleges in India
BCA Syllabus 2024
Here are some of the top 5 BCA 2024 syllabus and subjects highlights!
- BCA subjects comprise learning, lab sessions, project work, classroom lectures, seminars, classroom presentations, group assignments, and connections with industry professionals.
- As part of the BCA course curriculum, candidates have to check a set of root courses and two contemporaneous courses out of which one is a language paper throughout the 6 semesters. Equal priority is given to theory and practical papers.
- Candidates must also submit a report of the project in the BCA final year as part of the BCA course condition.
- Apart from achieving knowledge of computers, priority is also given to communication skills, social awareness, & professionalism to work as a team in supporting diverse circumstances for the advancement of society.
- BCA subjects are also formulated for BCA Specializations such as BCA Data Analytics and BCA Data Science.
Table of Contents
- BCA Syllabus and Subjects Overview
- BCA Syllabus Highlights
- BCA Course Objectives
- BCA Syllabus Semester Wise
- BCA Subjects (Course Wise)
- Common BCA Subject List
- BCA Core Subjects
- BCA Optional Subjects
- BCA Skill Set Requirements
- BCA Course Program Structure
- Specializations offered in BCA
- Specialization Wise BCA Subjects
- University Wise BCA Syllabus
- Syllabus for BCA Distance Programs
- BCA Syllabus for Entrance Exams
- BCA Subject List
- BCA Important Books
- FAQs about Bachelor of Computer Applications Syllabus
BCA Syllabus Highlights
Candidates can check the BCA syllabus and subjects highlights from the table below.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Duration | 3 years |
| Eligibility | Passed Class 12th with minimum 50% marks. |
| Semester | 6 Semesters |
| BCA Subjects | Fundamentals of Computers, C Programming, Data Structures and Algorithms, Software Engineering, Web Development, Database Management Systems, Operating Systems, Computer Networks, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing |
| BCA Course Structure | Classroom lessons, project work, seminars, lab lessons, skills enhancement classes, etc |
| BCA Specializations |
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| Top Colleges for BCA in India |
BCA Course Objectives
The BCA degree aims to give a solid academic foundation for a career in advanced computer applications and development.
- A BCA degree's primary goal is to provide students with industry-specific practical skill sets and knowledge in preparation for jobs in the IT sector.
- He/she built a good foundation in computer principles.
- Provide high-quality computer instruction to improve logical programming and computing abilities.
- Develop graduates with outstanding leadership, communication, and problem-solving abilities.
- Use cutting-edge teaching, learning, and evaluation techniques and methods.
- Teach pupils how to produce competent answers to real-world situations as well as how to think for themselves.
- The BCA Course covers a wide range of topics, including C Language Programming (Basic and Advanced), Networking, C Language Programming, the World Wide Web, Data Structure, Database ManagementObject Oriented Programming using C++, Programming Languages, JAVA, Operating Systems, Mathematics, Software Engineering, Web Scripting, and Development, among others.
BCA Syllabus Semester Wise
Since the BCA course is spread over a period of three years, candidates can expect a range of subjects that they have to study. Some institutes offer a yearly BCA syllabus; most institutes have spread the BCA syllabus over two semesters per year. The BCA syllabus for all six semesters has been divided and explained accordingly in the subheads below.
Before planning to take up BCA as a field of study, candidates are advised to check the BCA syllabus and make their decisions accordingly.
BCA 1st Year Syllabus
The BCA 1st year Subjects have been highlighted in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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Also Check - Best Career Options after BCA - Career Scope, Job Profile, Courses after BCA
BCA 2nd Year Syllabus
The Semester Wise BCA Subjects for the 2nd year have been highlighted in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
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BCA 3rd Year Syllabus
The Semester Wise BCA Subjects for the 3rd year have been highlighted in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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Also Check - BCA Admission Process 2024
BCA Subjects (Course Wise)
The BCA 1st year Subjects along with the other semesters have been listed in the table below.
| Semester Wise BCA Subjects | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Introduction to Programming Using C |
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| Operating Systems |
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| Computer Graphics and Animation |
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| Programming in Java |
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| Computer Networks |
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| Database Management Systems |
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Common BCA Subject List
Candidates pursuing BCA courses are all intended to study some common BCA subjects. These BCA subjects will be taught in most of the specializations. To provide students with a more rounded education the BCA syllabus includes some of the common subjects like Basic Mathematics, English Communication, IT Fundamentals, etc.
These common BCA subject lists have been highlighted in the pointers below.
- Fundamentals of IT & Computers
- Digital Electronics
- Basic Mathematics
- English Communication
- C Language Lab
BCA Core Subjects
The core subjects in BCA represent the ones that are compulsory and candidates have no privilege to choose any of them. The table below highlights the BCA core subjects for all semesters.
| Semester | BCA Subjects |
|---|---|
| Semester 1 BCA subjects |
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Semester 2 BCA subjects
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| Semester 3 BCA subjects |
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| Semester 4 BCA subjects |
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| Semester 5 BCA subjects |
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| Semester 6 BCA subjects |
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BCA Optional Subjects
The optional electives of the BCA subjects have been explained on the basis of years as electives 1, 2, and 3.
| BCA Elective | BCA Subject |
|---|---|
| BCA Elective 1 | Computer Network Security |
| Introduction to e-Governance | |
| Data Mining and Warehousing | |
| BCA Elective 2 | IT Acts and Cyber Laws |
| Operation Research | |
| Fundamentals of TCP/IP | |
| Theory of Computing | |
| BCA Elective 3 | Artificial Intelligence |
| Simulation and Modeling | |
| Internet and e-Commerce | |
| Analysis and Design of Algorithms |
All of these BCA subjects are theoretical type.
BCA Skill Set Requirements
Here are some skill sets that are essential for a successful career in computer applications that are taught throughout the BCA program.
- A basic understanding of one programming language, such as Java, C++, Python, or others.
- Curiosity to solve complicated issues using logical thinking.
- Understanding of database management systems and SQL.
- A strong grasp of computer networks and network security.
- Practical communication abilities, both oral and written.
- Basic understanding of data structure and algorithms (DSA).
- Understanding of essential web development technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
- Adaptability and the will to learn new technology and tools.
BCA Course Program Structure
The BCA Course is organized into two semesters each year (January to June and July to December). As a result, there are two tests held each year: one in June for the January to June semester course and another in December for the July to December semester. Students can appear for any of the University's examination schedules throughout the year, provided they complete the minimum duration and attendance requirements.
Specializations offered in BCA
The specializations include Personal Information Management, Database Management, Music & Video Processing, etc. The BCA Syllabus and Subjects specializations have been highlighted in the table below.
BCA Specializations
| Internet Technologies | Database Management |
|---|---|
| Programming Languages | Personal Information Management |
| Word Processing | Computer Graphics |
| Animation | Accounting Applications |
| System Analysis | Music & Video Processing |
Also Check - List of BCA & MCA Entrance Exams 2023 in India - Check Dates, Notification & Application Process
Specialization Wise BCA Subjects
Some of the popular specializations under BCA courses are data science and data analytics. For an easier understanding, we have mentioned the year wise BCA Data Science Syllabus and BCA Data Analytics Syllabus.
BCA Syllabus for Data Science
The Subjects concerning the BCA Data Science syllabus have been listed in the table below.
| BCA Semester | BCA Subjects for Data Science Semester Wise |
|---|---|
| Semester 1 |
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| Semester 2 |
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| Semester 3 |
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| Semester 4 |
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| Semester 5 |
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| Semester 6 |
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BCA Syllabus for Data Analytics
The Subjects concerning the BCA Data Analytics syllabus have been listed in the table below.
| BCA Semester | BCA Subjects |
|---|---|
| Semester 1 |
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| Semester 2 |
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| Semester 3 |
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| Semester 4 |
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| Semester 5 |
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| Semester 6 |
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Also Check - Why BCA is a Good Career Option after Class 12?
University Wise BCA Syllabus
Here, you can find the BCA semester wise syllabus for various universities such as IGNOU, MAKAUT, IPU, Bangalore University, CCSU, MDU, and many others.
IGNOU BCA Subjects
A semester wise BCA syllabus for IGNOU has been listed in the table below.
IGNOU BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check the BCA Semester 1 syllabus along with Semester 2 in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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IGNOU BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the semester wise BCA syllabus for semesters 3 and 4 in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
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IGNOU BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester wise BCA syllabus for semesters 5 and 6 in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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BCA MAKAUT Syllabus
A semester wise BCA syllabus for MAKAUT has been listed in the table below.
MAKAUT BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check the BCA 1st year syllabus for MAKAUT in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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MAKAUT BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the Semester 3 & Semester 4 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
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MAKAUT BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester 5 & Semester 6 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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BCA IPU Syllabus
A semester wise BCA syllabus for IPU has been listed in the table below.
IPU BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check the BCA 1st year syllabus for IPU in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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IPU BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the Semester 3 & Semester 4 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
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IPU BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester 5 & Semester 6 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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BCA Bangalore University Syllabus
A semester wise BCA subjects for Bangalore University have been listed in the table below.
Bangalore University BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check BCA 1st year subjects in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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Bangalore University BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the Semester wise BCA subjects in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
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Bangalore University BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester 5 & Semester 6 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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BCA Syllabus CCSU
A semester wise BCA syllabus for CCSU has been listed in the table below.
CCSU BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check the BCA 1st year syllabus for CCSU in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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CCSU BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the Semester 3 & Semester 4 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
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CCSU BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester 5 & Semester 6 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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MDU BCA Syllabus
A semester wise BCA syllabus for MDU has been listed in the table below.
MDU BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check the BCA 1st year syllabus for MDU in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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MDU BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the Semester 3 & Semester 4 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
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MDU BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester 5 & Semester 6 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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Calicut University BCA Syllabus
A semester wise BCA syllabus for Calicut University has been listed in the table below.
Calicut University BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check the Semester 1 & Semester 2 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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Calicut University BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the Semester 3 & Semester 4 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
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Calicut University BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester 5 & Semester 6 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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Madras University BCA Syllabus
A semester-wise BCA syllabus for Madras University has been listed in the table below.
Madras University BCA Subjects - Semester 1 & Semester 2
Candidates can check the Semester 1 & Semester 2 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|---|
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Madras University BCA Subjects - Semester 3 & Semester 4
Candidates can check the Semester 3 & Semester 4 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|---|
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Madras University BCA Subjects - Semester 5 & Semester 6
Candidates can check the Semester 5 & Semester 6 syllabus in the table below.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|---|
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Syllabus for BCA Distance Programs
The Syllabus and Subjects for BCA distance programs have been described according to the semesters.
BCA 1st year Syllabus
Candidates can check the BCA 1st year subjects for distance programs in the table below.
| BCA Semester 1 Syllabus | BCA Semester 2 Syllabus |
|---|---|
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BCA 2nd year Syllabus
Candidates can check the BCA semester wise syllabus for semester 3 and semester 4 in the table below.
| BCA Semester 3 Syllabus | BCA Semester 4 Syllabus |
|---|---|
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BCA 4th year Syllabus
Candidates can check the BCA semester wise subjects for semester 5 and semester 6 in the table below.
| BCA Semester 5 Syllabus | BCA Semester 6 Syllabus |
|---|---|
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Also Check - Is the BCA degree worth doing? Check Career Scope, Benefits, Perks Salary
BCA Syllabus for Entrance Exams
Candidates can check the BCA course entrance exam syllabus from the tables below. Subjects have been divided into mathematics, computer awareness, general English, general knowledge, logical ability, and reasoning.
Syllabus of BCA Entrance Exam:
The syllabus of the BCA course entrance exam has been discussed for the candidates in Mathematics, and computer awareness & IT.
| Mathematics | Computer Awareness and IT |
|---|---|
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The syllabus of BCA course entrance exam has been discussed for the candidates from general English, general knowledge, logical reasoning, and ability.
| General English | General Knowledge | Logical Ability and Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
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BCA Subject List
The course structure of BCA course has been explained in the pointers below.
- Introduction to Programming languages– The introduction is mostly made in the programming language C. The candidate will eventually learn to understand the reason for a problem and compose structured C programs.
- Statistics in BCA course– In the following paper, candidates learn various statistical methods and it trains candidates for future approaches having quantitative segments.
- Digital Computer Fundamentals– In the following paper, candidates are introduced to the fundamental ideas of the functioning of a computer. It helps candidates learn the application of Boolean algebra for completing calculations in different number systems.
- Operating Systems – The BCA course helps acquire the introductory knowledge of the features of operating systems for knowing the different operations executed by operating systems.
- Data Structures– The BCA course helps a candidate to understand the requirement for data structure when constructing an application. It also instructs a candidate on the methods to compute and calculate the efficiency of a code.
- Graph Theory and Linear Programming– BCA course seeks at presenting different nomenclatures of Graph theories, formulate Linear Programming problems, and solve them with graphical methods and simple strategies.
- Database Management Systems–BCA course allows a candidate to learn database concepts and acquire skills for the design and execution of database applications.
- Object-oriented Programming using C++– BCA course helps in understanding the principles of the object-oriented programming method and its practicality in the development of miniature to medium-sized application programs.
- Programming in Java –BCA course helps candidates acquire skills in using Java programming language and developing short to medium-sized application programs.
- Computer Networks – BCA course will help a candidate understand the various components of a computer network and its functionality.
- Computer Graphics and Animation – In the BCA course, a candidate learns to construct objects via 3d modeling, count effects using light and material, and create animated frames.
- Embedded Systems – BCA course concentrates on the various assertions of embedded systems and RTOS.
- Database Management Systems– BCA course also concentrates on Introduction to DBMS Architecture, Index Structures for Files Relational Data Model, Database Design, Database Administration, Data Modelling using Entity-Relationship Model, Database Recovery, SQL Transaction Processing Concepts, Concurrency Control Techniques, Distributed Databases, and Introduction to Advanced Database Concepts.
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BCA Important Books
The important books required for BCA course has been highlighted in the table below. Candidates are advised to check them and make the preparation according to them.
BCA Books and Author Name
| Name of BCA Syllabus Books | Name of The Author |
|---|---|
| The C Programming Language | Brian W Kernighan |
| Operating System Concepts | Avi Silberschatz and Peter Galvin |
| Software Engineering | Ian Sommerville |
| Fundamentals of Numerical Compultion | G Alefeld and R Grigorieff |
| A Textbook on C: Fundamentals, Data Structures and Problem Solving | Karthikeyan |
| Data Structure Using C | A K Sharma |
| Design of The Unix Operating Systems | Maurice Bach |
| Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology | Grigore Rosu and Jose Meseguer |
| Object-Oriented Analysis and Design with Applications | Booch |
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Also check: IPU CET best books for BCA
FAQs about Bachelor of Computer Applications Syllabus
Which are BCA elective subjects?
Computer Network Security, Introduction to e-governance, Data Mining and Warehousing, IT Acts and Cyber Laws, and Operation Research are some of the BCA elective subjects.
Which are BCA common subjects?
Fundamentals of IT & Computers, Digital Electronics, Basic Mathematics, English Communication, and C Language Lab are the common BCA subjects.
How many subjects are there in BCA 1st year Syllabus?
Based on the Semester Wise BCA Subjects, there are 6 subjects that the candidates will have to learn in in BCA 1st year Syllabus.
What are the subjects included in the BCA 1st year Syllabus?
Some of the BCA 1st year Subjects include C Programming Lab, Introduction To Programming Using C, Digital Computer Fundamentals, etc.
Is BCA 1st year Subjects changed for 2023?
No, there are no changes in the BCA 1st year Subjects for the year 2023.
How many subjects are compulsory in BCA?
Fundamentals of IT & Computers, Digital Electronics, Basic Mathematics, English Communication, and C Language Lab are some of the compulsory subjects in BCA.
Does BCA include maths?
Yes, mathematics is compulsory in BCA course.
How many subjects will be there in BCA?
There are a total of six subjects each semester with 2 lab subjects.
Is BCA a hard subject?
No, a Bachelor of Computer Applications or BCA is not a hard subject.
What are the 6 subjects in BCA?
The 6 subjects for BCA first semester are Hardware Lab (CIA ONL), Creative English, Foundational Mathematics, Statistics for BCA, Digital Computer Fundamentals, and Introduction to Programming using C.
Is BCA 3 years or 4 years?
BCA course duration is 3 years.
What is the syllabus of BCA 3 year?
BCA 3rd year syllabus consists of Python Language, E-commerce and Marketing, Artificial Intelligence, Application Development, Project, Software Engineering etc. Students are also taught advanced topics like cyber security and mobile software.
What is the syllabus of BCA course?
The syllabus of BCA course includes 6 subjects per semester which count to 36 subjects in all three years. Along with course subjects candidates will also have to study lab subjects every semester.
What are the subjects for BCA first year?
There are a total of 12 subjects taught in the BCA first year along with lab subjects. Some of the BCA first year subjects are Hardware Lab (CIA ONL), Foundational Mathematics, Introduction to Programming using C, Basic Discrete Mathematics, Cast Tools Lab (CIA only), etc.
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