BCom Honours (Hons) Subjects & Syllabus 2024

BCom Hons subjects and syllabus cover 14 core topics, 4 discipline-specific electives, 4 general electives, 2 skill-enhancement courses, and 2 ability-enhancement compulsory courses. The BCom Hons. subjects list includes financial accounting, microeconomics, macroeconomics, principles of marketing corporate laws, business laws, business statistics, entrepreneurship, human resource management, income tax laws, fundamentals of financial management, cost accounting, business mathematics, and many more.

BCom Hons. stands for Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) and its duration is 3 years (6 semesters). This course allows a sound career in business, accounting, and finance. Although it’s similar to BCom, the difference lies in the honours stream chosen by the candidate. Honours subjects provide specialisation in a particular field. Common BCom Hons. specialisations include finance, marketing, banking and insurance, and many more. The subjects list for each BCom Hons. specialisation is different. BCom Hons. scope is vast in career as well as higher education opportunities. 

From details about how many subjects in BCom honours to other important course details, here is a helpful highlight for BCom Hons subjects and syllabus:

BCom Hons. subjects and syllabus 1st year introduce the students to financial accounting, micro and macroeconomics, corporate and business laws, etc. It is quite similar to topics covered in Class 12 but offers a more in-depth knowledge about the topics. The remaining years include advanced theoretical and practical concepts of business, accounting, finance, and marketing subjects. 

BCom Hons Subjects & Syllabus 1st Year 

The BCom (Hons. subjects semester-wise) for the first year are here. Students are taught four core courses (2 each sem), 2 Ability-Enhancement Compulsory Courses (1 each sem), and 2 General Electives (1 each sem):

BCom Hons Subjects & Syllabus 2nd Year 

The second-year BCom Hons subjects and syllabus include 6 core courses (three each sem), 2 generic electives (one each sem), and 2 skill-enhancement courses (one each sem).

BCom Hons. Subjects & Syllabus 3rd Year 

In the third year of BCom Hons., candidates will have 4 core courses (2 per sem), 2 courses from DSE Group A and 2 from DSE Group B.

We have mentioned all the major subjects that you will have to study semester-wise in B Com Hons course:

B Com Hons 1st Semester Subjects:

BCom Hons 1st-semester subjects include the following topics:

- Financial Accounting 
- Business Organisation
- Business Mathematics
- Business Communication
- Microeconomics
- Computer Applications in Business

B Com Hons 2nd Semester Subjects:

BCom Honours 2nd semester includes the following subjects:

- Corporate Accounting 
- Macroeconomics
- Business Law
- Environmental Studies 
- Cost & Management Accounting
- Indian Financial System

B Com Hons 3rd Semester Subjects:

BCom Honours 3rd semester includes the following subjects:

- Income Tax
- Indian Economy
- Business Statistics 
- Financial Management 
- Company Law
- Marketing Management

B Com Hons 4th Semester Subjects:

BCom Honours 4th semester includes the following subjects:

- Entrepreneurship 
- Fundamentals of Digital Marketing
- Human Resource Management
- Corporate Governance & Business Ethics  
- Specialisation paper 1 (Marketing/Finance/HR)

B Com Hons 5th Semester Subjects:

BCom Honours 5th semester includes the following subjects:

- Goods & Services Tax
- Auditing 
- Business Research Methods
- Specialisation paper 2
- Specialisation paper 3 
- Project Work

B Com Hons 6th Semester Subjects:

BCom Honours 6th semester includes the following subjects:

- Strategic Management
- Specialisation paper 4
- Specialisation paper 5
- Specialisation paper 6
- Internship + Viva

In the B Com Honours course, the major commerce subjects are covered in the first 4 semesters while specialisation subjects and projects/ internships concentrate in the last 2 semesters. The structure equips students with comprehensive B Com domain knowledge both in breadth and depth.

The complete BCom Hons. subjects list first year is here:

- Financial Accounting
- Management Accounting 
- Business Statistics
- Business Mathematics
- Microeconomics
- Macroeconomics
- Business Law
- Marketing Management
- Human Resource Management
- Operations Management 
- Strategic Management
- Financial Management
- Taxation
- Auditing
- Corporate Governance
- Research Methods
- E-Commerce
- International Business
- Entrepreneurship
- Business Ethics
- Organisational Behaviour
- Business Communications
- Business Analytics
- Project Management
- Supply Chain Management
- Investment Analysis

The exact subjects will vary by university and specialisation chosen within the BCom Honours program. Core subjects focus on key business disciplines like accounting, economics, management and marketing. Specialist subjects allow students to focus in areas like finance, human resources, operations, marketing or information systems. Research methods and a major research project are also typically required components of an honours programme.

BCom (Hons 4 years) subjects for optional specialisations are here:

1. BCom Hons. Marketing Subjects

- Sales Management
- Consumer Behaviour 
- Integrated Marketing Communications
- Service Marketing
- International Marketing
- Retail Marketing
- Digital Marketing

2. BCom Hons. Finance Subjects

- Security Analysis & Portfolio Management
- Financial Institutions & Markets
- Commodities & Derivatives Market
- International Finance
- Financial Modelling
- Financial Econometrics

3. BCom Hons. Banking Subjects

- Retail Banking
- Corporate Banking
- Risk Management in Banking
- Treasury Management
- Microfinance
- Technology in Banking

4. BCom Hons. Accounting Subjects

- Advanced Financial Accounting
- International Financial Reporting Standards
- Management Accounting 
- Financial Statement Analysis
- Direct Tax Laws and Practice

5. BCom Hons. Human Resource Management Subjects

- Performance & Compensation Management  
- Industrial Relations
- Organisational Development 
- Talent Management
- Labour Laws

6. BCom Hons. Economics Subjects

- Public Finance  
- Development Economics
- Health Economics
- Financial Econometrics
- Environmental Economics

Students can specialise in any one of these domains based on their career interests. The optional subjects give expertise to the students and widen their horizons in certain areas with an edge in related roles and jobs.

Many students often select the following BCom specialisation list in their B Com Honours course:

1. Accounting and Finance 

This focus includes higher-level subjects like financial accounting, understanding management accounts, company-level accounting, global standards for accounting, managing finances effectively, analysing securities and also how to manage a portfolio of investments.

2. Banking and Insurance 

In this part, we pay close attention to deeply learning how banks work, their procedures and the area of insurance that covers managing risks in banking, what central banks do, and the process when two or more banks join together.

3. Financial Markets 

In this subject, students will learn about the idea of capital markets, trading in stocks, futures and options, how exchange rate markets work, what merchant banking is and about mutual funds.

4. Marketing 

Social science studies sales and distribution management, consumer behaviour, brand management, retail management, digital marketing, advertising, etc.

5. Human Resources Management 

Focusing on strategic HRM, talent management, laws regarding labour welfare and relations, compensation and rewards, etc.

6. International Business 

The major topics covered are foreign trade policy, import-export procedures, global strategic management, international marketing, international logistics, and supply chain management, etc.

7. Computer Skills 

Understanding and mastering advanced Excel, accounting software, statistical software, and programming languages for business applications.

8. Family Business and Entrepreneurship 

These subjects cover topics on managing family businesses, startups and innovation.

These aforementioned specialisations tend to differ from one institution to another. Therefore, it is important to check with your preferred college if they are providing the specialisation of your liking or not.

Here’s the general semester-wise distance B Com Hons syllabus that’s followed by most universities and colleges:

B Com Hons entrance exam’s purpose is to evaluate core commerce and aptitude skills in aspiring candidates for admission. The pattern of the test–along with its syllabus – concentrates on four main areas; these are quantitative ability, reasoning capabilities, language proficiency, and subject knowledge.

Numeric calculations, percentages, ratios, averages, profit-loss and time-work problems are among the subjects evaluated in the quantitative aptitude section. Algebra and geometry concepts also undergo scrutiny during this assessment. Likewise; logical puzzles – arrangements included-- decision-making scenarios—series based or not -- codes & symbols related queries serve as tools to test analytical abilities within its reasoning segment: a comprehensive approach indeed!

The examination generally incorporates a subject knowledge section—typically segmented into sections on Accountancy, Trade Economy, and business topics. From basic accounting principles to more complex concepts like book-keeping or even business environment theories--questions encompass an extensive range of topics from which they draw their inquiries regarding microeconomics and macroeconomics basics, market and trade, etc.

The standard B Com Hons entrance exam may contain 100-150 questions, where each section contributes about 20-25 questions. Besides the written test, some institutes will also ask applicants to take part in group discussions and personal interviews. To be fully prepared for this exam, you have to cover NCERT books of both class 11th and 12th commerce streams very carefully. To land a BCom (Hons) admission, a candidate must excel in quantitative reasoning and ability, but in order to do that, proper comprehension of core concepts and principles is mandatory which is one of the most important tasks.

The important BCom honours books that will help students are as follows:

The B Com Hons programme is structured to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of diverse commerce and business disciplines. The three-year curriculum includes core commerce subjects, and specialised domain subjects; it also integrates practical training for real-world application – crucial research projects serve as capstones to this robust academic framework.

Foundational concepts in commerce and business are introduced during the first year. The curriculum covers subjects like Financial Accounting, Microeconomics, Mathematics, Computer Applications in Business, Communication and Environmental Studies; this establishes the necessary conceptual groundwork for advanced learning in commerce and finance. Students acquire essential basic knowledge for managing business operations, processes and strategies.

Second-year students delve into advanced commerce topics such as Corporate Accounting, Macroeconomics, Statistics, Cost Accounting and Business Law; they also explore Company Law. Their learning expands to include Indian economic policies and the environment. Equipped with these subjects—critical analytical frameworks—they interpret and apply concepts in complex business situations: a vital skill at their disposal for case studies across various scenarios. Practical exposure is emphasised through case studies and real-world examples.

Specialised education in Marketing, Finance, Human Resources, etc., is offered through subject electives during the final year; this specialisation provides career path direction within various commerce domains. Moreover--in addition to the mandatory project work and seminars that students undertake--an internship opportunity is also pursued. Independent research skills develop through the project, and relevant industry exposure is provided by internships. These experiences enhance theoretical knowledge with application-based learning opportunities.

The structured 3-year B Com programme ultimately equips graduates to pursue employment in their desired commerce specialisation or establish entrepreneurial ventures. A balance of practical and theoretical learning fosters the development of competent professionals, primed for a plethora of jobs within the diverse commerce sector.