Bachelor of Design Syllabus & Subjects 2024

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Sep 24, 2024 20:58PM IST

Explore the Bachelor of Design (B.Des) syllabus, featuring fundamentals to core concepts that include fundamentals of computing design, principles of design, elements of design, Creative Narration, Business Communication, Control System in Design etc. The curriculum integrates theory with hands-on projects, industry internships, and workshops, ensuring you graduate with the skills and knowledge to excel in the design industry.

BDes Syllabus and Subjects Overview

BDes syllabus is designed in an artistic way to introduce the aspirants to different aspects of design. It covers all the prospects of design and trains the students with the help of both theoretical and practical subjects. BDes course can be pursued by aspirants who are inclined towards designing and have a creative mind. The BDes course curriculum is divided into core, lab, and elective subjects. The BDes subjects include the evolution of design, design skills and concerts, art fundamentals, visual studios, design and technology, storytelling, etc.  

Subjects incorporated into the BDes course span from basic to advanced levels and different teaching methodologies that are used to impart knowledge. The course is very popular among students because of increasing job and career opportunities. It is one of the best courses for those students who are not very sure about which specialisation to opt for. BDes syllabus gives a holistic overview of different types of design such as Product Design, Industrial Design, User Interface Design, etc. The career opportunities after BDes courses include graphic design, product design, fashion design, interior design, web design, etc. On this page, aspirants will find detailed information about the year-wise BDes syllabus and subjects, best reference books, course structure, and so on.

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BDes Year-Wise Syllabus

The BDes syllabus is divided into eight semesters and the total course duration is four years i.e., each year has two semesters. The syllabus is designed in a way that helps candidates learn the implementation of things in a practical manner which helps them to enhance their subject knowledge. Furthermore, BDes subjects comprise topics like Elements of Design, Knowledge about Canvas, Computer Designing, etc. We have provided the year-wise BDes course syllabus below which students may refer to. 

First-Year BDes Syllabus

Candidates can check the semester-wise BDes subjects for the first year in the table mentioned below:

Semester ISemester II
Introduction to DesignFundamentals of Computing in Design
Elements of DesignPrinciples of Design
Material Studies in DesignElectrical and Electronics Studies in Design
Communication Studies in DesignPhysical Ergonomics
Design SketchingApplied Mechanics for Design
Technical Design DrawingForm Studies
Rendering and Illustration

Second-Year BDes Syllabus

Candidates can check the semester-wise subjects for the BDes course for the second year in the table mentioned below:

Semester IIISemester IV
Architectural Studies in Design-IDesign Management-I, Consumer Psychology
Communication Studies in Design-IIDesign Thinking
Model Making and Hand Tools WorkshopSolid Modeling in Computer-Aided Design
Surface Modelling in Computer-Aided VisionEnglish Language and Technical Writing
Universal Human Values and Professional EthicsNature and Form
Design DocumentationDesign Project-II, Display and Control Design
Design Project-IEnvironmental Science
Simple Product DesignCyber Security

Third-Year BDes Syllabus

Candidates can check the semester-wise BDes subjects for the third year in the table mentioned below:

Semester VSemester VI
Creative NarrationProduct Branding and Identity
Design Management-IDesign Research and Methodology-II
Business CommunicationApplied Statistics and Infographics
Design Research and Methodology-IMaterials and Processes in Design-I
Quantitative ResearchUnconventional Manufacturing
Architectural Studies-IIElective-III
Connectivity and MobilityDesign Project-III
Elective-IControl System in Design
Elective-IIDesign Project-IV
Design WorkshopElective-IV

Fourth-Year BDes Syllabus

Candidates can check the semester-wise subjects for the BDes course for the fourth year in the table mentioned below:

Semester VIISemester VIII
Professional Practice in DesignDesign Degree Project
Form in Four DimensionElective-V
Material and processes in Design-II, Production PlanningIndustrial Training
Design Documentation-IIDesign Project-V
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BDes Subjects

The BDes subjects are creative and artistic and prepare students for careers in various design fields. They intend to give a comprehensive understanding of design processes, techniques and fundamentals. The Bachelor of Design subjects comprise two types -the first is core and the second is elective subjects. BDes subjects provide a complete understanding of concepts related to the design field. The major part of the course is to impart practical knowledge as compared to theoretical knowledge as the students learn through projects and fieldwork. Candidates can check the core BDes subjects here:

Subject NameDescription 
Representation TechniquesStudents are taught various techniques to represent their ideas visually including drawing, sketching, designing, rendering and other visual methods. 
Tinkering studioIt is a hands-on training space where students experiment using various materials, tools and techniques. 
Applied Science for DesignThe subject includes the application of various sciences related to design processes and the development of products. 
Elements of DesignThe design principles consist of fundamental elements such as lines, shapes, colours, texture, space and form. 
Form, Order and StructureThis subject studies how different forms come together to create visually aesthetic compositions. 
Principles of Visual DesignVisual designs compose balance, unity, proportions and rhythms that create impactful and visually appealing designs. 
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BDes Common Subjects for All Semester

BDes subjects are not common in many universities and colleges. The BDes subjects may vary from college to college and every college has its course structure. Candidates can check some common BDes subjects for all semesters that are usually incorporated into the course curriculum of most colleges offering this course:

  • Visualisation and Illustrations
  • Tinkering Studio 
  • Representation Techniques
  • Principles of Visual Design
  • Introduction to Computing
  • Form, Order, and Structure
  • Engineering Drawing
  • Elements of Design
  • Electrical Sciences 
  • Applied Science for Design
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Bachelor of Design Optional Subjects

In the optional subjects of Bachelor of Design, students get the opportunity to explore and specialise in several subjects that align with their career interests and aspirations. It gives them space to understand which subject they resonate most with and covers various design disciplines according to industry trends. Here are the top Bachelor of Design optional subjects:

Frugal InnovationSustainable Design
Aerospace DesignDesign of Medical Equipment
Videography and FilmmakingGraphics and Animation
TypographyInteraction Design
Universal DesignToy and Games Design
Furniture and Interior DesignMobility and Vehicle Design
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BDes Course Lab Subjects

The BDes lab subjects provide students with the exposure to work with real-life projects that help to deepen their exploration of subjects. They get the opportunity to investigate how the designs are functional in the real world and how to represent their thinking about design through sketching, photography, modelling and video. The following is a discussion about the year-wise lab subjects for BDes.

First-Year Lab BDes Subjects

The following are some lab subjects for BDes first-year students:

  • Computer Basic 
  • Drawing & Rendering 
  • Exposure to Materials
  • Freehand Drawing

Second-Year Lab BDes Subjects

The following are some lab subjects for BDes second-year students:

  • Exposure to Materials
  • Exposure to CAD
  • Design Process 
  • Aesthetic Skills

Third-Year Lab BDes Subjects

The following are some lab subjects for BDes third-year students:

  • Design & Environment 
  • Exposure to Manufacturing Techniques & Processes
  • Representation Techniques 
  • Visual & Cultural Studies

Fourth-Year Lab BDes Subjects

The following are some lab subjects for BDes third-year students:

  • Systems Thinking in Design
  • Technical Drawing 
  • Technically Complex Product Design
  • User Interface Design
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Specialisations Offered in BDes Course

BDes is an umbrella course where students have the opportunity to pursue different specializations that are offered under the course. Every specialization introduces students to in-depth knowledge about the chosen subjects so that they can establish a successful career in their respective field. 

The BDes syllabus and structure remains the same for the first three semesters and the specialization subjects are introduced from fourth semester onwards. The students are initially taught about the core fundamentals of Design as a course. Aspirants can check the BDes specialization syllabus below:  

BDes in Fashion Design

BDes in Fashion Design incorporates study of creating original designs in garments, jewellery, luggage, footwear, etc. Students are also taught about the changing trends in the fashion industry as per the latest demands of the market. Currently, BDes in Fashion design is one of the most demanding specializations that aspirants can pursue.

BDes in Game Design 

Bachelor of Design in Game Design, also known as BDes in Game Design is a course that is offered for the duration of four years as a full time course. This course requires a lot of effort and intent to learn the basics of video game design. It is expected that the candidates who chose to do specialization in Game Design must be creative and passionate about doing this course.

BDes in Textile Design

BDes in Textile Design covers the study of designing different types of cloths, apparels, embroidery, etc. Students are taught about the concepts and processes of creating designs for woven or printed fabrics, embroidery designs, knitted designs, print, color detailing, weave, texture, etc.

BDes in Product Design

BDes in Product design briefs the students about the processes designers use to blend user’s needs with business goals. All these processes are carried to make the brands more successful. 

BDes in Communication Design 

Communication Design is an exclusive branch of Design that mainly trains the students in utilizing visuals strategically that are used to convey messages or express information. Communication Designers help the clients to engage their viewers. They help in effective designing that further helps in transmitting information effectively through print or electronic media.

BDes in Graphic Design 

BDes (Graphic Design) is a Bachelor of Graphic Design course which is taught for a duration of 3 years. Graphic design students are taught how to design logos, websites, advertisements, films etc.

BDes in User Experience Design

User experience design (UX design, UXD, UED, or XD) is the process of creating designs which are convenient for the end users. Different multinational companies require design engineers for enriching user interfaces and hence making this specialization popular among students. Design decisions in UX design are determined by research, data analysis, and test results rather than aesthetic preferences and opinions.

BDes in Interior Design

BDes (Interior Design) degree course is popular looking at the demand of interior designers in the market. It covers the study of the specialized fields in Interior Design such as Institutional Design, Business Design, Landscape Designing and Residential Design etc.

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BDes Specialization Syllabus

BDes is an umbrella course where students have the opportunity to pursue different specializations that are offered under the course. Every specialization introduces students to in-depth knowledge about the chosen subjects so that they can establish a successful career in their respective field. 

The BDes syllabus and structure remains the same for the first three semesters and the specialization subjects are introduced from fourth semester onwards. The students are initially taught about the core fundamentals of Design as a course. Aspirants can check the BDes specialization syllabus below:

BDes in Fashion Design

BDes in Fashion Design incorporates study of creating original designs in garments, jewellery, luggage, footwear, etc. Students are also taught about the changing trends in the fashion industry as per the latest demands of the market. Currently, BDes in Fashion design is one of the most demanding specializations that aspirants can pursue.

BDes in Game Design 

Bachelor of Design in Game Design, also known as BDes in Game Design is a course that is offered for the duration of four years as a full time course. This course requires a lot of effort and intent to learn the basics of video game design. It is expected that the candidates who chose to do specialization in Game Design must be creative and passionate about doing this course.

BDes in Textile Design

BDes in Textile Design covers the study of designing different types of cloths, apparels, embroidery, etc. Students are taught about the concepts and processes of creating designs for woven or printed fabrics, embroidery designs, knitted designs, print, color detailing, weave, texture, etc.

BDes in Product Design

BDes in Product design briefs the students about the processes designers use to blend user’s needs with business goals. All these processes are carried to make the brands more successful.

BDes in Communication Design 

Communication Design is an exclusive branch of Design that mainly trains the students in utilizing visuals strategically that are used to convey messages or express information. Communication Designers help the clients to engage their viewers. They help in effective designing that further helps in transmitting information effectively through print or electronic media.

BDes in Graphic Design 

BDes (Graphic Design) is a Bachelor of Graphic Design course which is taught for a duration of 3 years. Graphic design students are taught how to design logos, websites, advertisements, films etc.

BDes in User Experience Design

User experience design (UX design, UXD, UED, or XD) is the process of creating designs which are convenient for the end users. Different multinational companies require design engineers for enriching user interfaces and hence making this specialization popular among students. Design decisions in UX design are determined by research, data analysis, and test results rather than aesthetic preferences and opinions.

BDes in Interior Design

BDes (Interior Design) degree course is popular looking at the demand of interior designers in the market. It covers the study of the specialized fields in Interior Design such as Institutional Design, Business Design, Landscape Designing and Residential Design etc.

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Syllabus for BDes Distance Programs

Pursuing a Bachelor of Design distance program is feasible for students who cannot commit full-time to the degree. After all, the course is intended for visionaries and thinkers who intend to transform future human experiences by learning from past and present. The B.Des distance syllabus helps to develop knowledge, skills and attitude among students to become creative thinkers and problem solvers. The syllabus for the Bachelor of Design course is given below:

Introduction to DesignMaterials and Processes in Design
4 Communication Studies in DesignCreative Visualisation Techniques
Principles of DesignPhysical Ergonomics
Architectural Studies in DesignComputer-Aided Design and Manufacturing
Design ManagementKinetic Art and Automata Design
Design Research Methodology Product Branding and Identity
Professional Practice in DesignUniversal Design
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BDes Entrance Exam Syllabus

There are some top universities and colleges that conduct entrance exams to grant admission in BDes courses. The student must be aware of the entrance exams and their syllabus to get admission in the best colleges that offer BDes courses. Listed below are the list of BDes entrance exams, their details and syllabus.

Entrance Exam

Details

Syllabus

UCEED Exam

UCEED Entrance Exam is a national-level exam conducted every year by the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay or IIT Bombay.

Syllabus of UCEED

AIEED Exam

All India Entrance Exam for Design is a national-level entrance exam conducted for candidates seeking admission into various Undergraduate and Postgraduate programmes in Design offered at ARCH Academy of Design. 

Syllabus of AIEED

Pearl Academy Entrance Test

Pearl Academy Admissions includes a two-stage process of test known as the General Proficiency Test (GPT) and Design Aptitude Test (DAT)/Media Aptitude Test (MAT) and a round of personal interviews.

Syllabus of Pearl Academy 

NID DAT

The National Institute of Design (NID) entrance exam is a national-level test conducted for candidates seeking admission to Bachelor of Design and Master of Design programmes.

Syllabus of NID DAT

NIFT Entrance Exam

NIFT is a national-level exam conducted yearly to grant admission to candidates who want to make their career in the field of design.

Syllabus of NIFT

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BDes Important Books

Books play a crucial role for better understanding of design related subjects. Reference books are also important as they enhance knowledge about the course. is important for the students to know about the important books for BDes so that they are able to perform well in the examination. One can note down the list of some of the important books related to BDes courses from the table given below.

Books

Authors

Design and Form

I. Johannes

Digital Imaging

J. Farace

Ecological Approach to Designing

Geraldine Gay

Digital Design Media

W. Mitchell and M.McCullogh

Computer Graphics

D. Hearn and M. P. Baker

Digital Imaging

M. Galer and L Harvat

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BDes Course Structure

BDes syllabus focuses on thorough learning of design and its elements. The course is structured in such a manner that the students are exposed to a mix of core and elective subjects. The students also get to do a compulsory internship as part of the course. 

In BDes, the students of different specializations are taught basic core subjects in the first three semesters. They are taught about the electives or specializations in the last three semesters. The candidates are also asked to do a compulsory project as part of the course that helps them in understanding the design field better. The course is divided into 6 semesters as the duration of the course is 3 years. One can check the basic outline of BDes course as mentioned below:

  • Core and Elective Subjects
  • VIII Semesters Surveys
  • Seminars
  • Practical
  • Projects
  • Research Papers
  • Thesis Writing
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FAQs about B.Des Syllabus

Is Maths compulsory to understand the B Des syllabus and subjects?

No, Maths is not compulsory to understand the B Des syllabus and subjects as applicants from any academic background are eligible to pursue this course. However, a basic understanding of mathematics is beneficial to learning design-related concepts in a better way.

Are B Des subjects tough to understand for an average student?

No, B Des subjects are not tough to understand for an average student, irrespective of their educational background. The course curriculum is designed to acquaint students with the knowledge ranging from basic to advanced level. However, some students find this course difficult as it calls for a wide range of skills — including practical design expertise, strategic thinking, creative vision, scientific understanding, etc.

Is the distance learning B Des syllabus the same compared to the regular course?

Yes, the distance learning B Des syllabus is the same compared to the regular course, however, some minor differences are expected across different universities. These online courses last nearly the same duration compared to the traditional ones i.e., four years, and are approved by the UGC/AICTE. The distance learning B Des course fee can range between INR 1.5-5 LPA.

Which distance learning colleges offer the best B Des course curriculum?

The list of the distance learning colleges that offer the best B Des course curriculum includes IGNOU, JD Institute Mumbai, NIFT Ahmedabad, NIFT Chennai, Pearl Academy Delhi, Tamil Nadu Open University, and more. With approval from the UGC and AICTE, this four-year distance learning programme has the same standing as a full-time B Des programme.

What skill will I learn after completing the B Des course curriculum?

Prospective students will learn the following skills after completing the B Des course curriculum:

  • Ability to meet deadlines
  • Ability to think out of the box
  • Complete knowledge of the latest design tools
  • Strong communication skills
  • Strong ideation skills

What is the B Des syllabus for entrance exams?

The B Des syllabus for entrance exams includes topics such as Aesthetics and Creativity, Blood Relations, Calendars, Clocks, Coding And Decoding, Colour Psychology & Optical Illusions, Form & Function, Letter Series, Lettering, Observation and design sensitivity, Optical Illusion, Practical and scientific knowledge, Understanding Light & Shade, Visualisation and spatial reasoning, and more.

What are the best books to study B Des syllabus and subjects?

The best books to study B Des syllabus and subjects are Ecological Approach to Designing by author Geraldine Gay, Digital Imaging by authors M Galer and L Harvat, Digital Imaging by author J Farace, Digital Design Media by author W Mitchell and M McCullough, Design and Form by author I Johannes, Computer Graphics by author D Hearn and M P Baker, and more.

What are the popular B Des project topics?

Projects help students gain a practical understanding of what they have learnt in the classroom and its implementation. Listed below are some popular B Des project topics:

  • Typographic Poster or Album Art
  • Print Collateral
  • Packaging Design
  • Marketing Campaign
  • Iconography
  • Branding and Logo Design

What are the methodologies and techniques used to teach B Des subjects?

The methodologies and techniques that are used to teach B Des subjects emphasise holistic learning through fieldwork and projects. The following are some teaching strategies followed:

  • Practical Learnings
  • Co-curricular activities
  • Discussions 
  • E-learning
  • Field trips
  • Problem-based 
  • Projects

What is the course structure for the B Des program?

The course structure for the B Des program is divided into eight semesters that provide a thorough understanding of the design concepts. The following entails the same:

  • Surveys
  • Studio
  • Seminars
  • Research Papers
  • Projects
  • MOOC
  • IV Semesters
  • Design Project
  • Design Documentation
  • Core and Elective Subjects

What are the elective B Des subjects?

The elective B Des subjects are unique to each college offering this undergraduate degree in India. These include Aerospace Design, Design of Medical Equipment, Frugal Innovation, Furniture & Interior Design, Graphics and Animation, Interaction Design, Mechatronics, Mobility and Vehicle Design, Sustainable Design, Toy and Games Design, Typography, Universal Design, Videography and Filmmaking, etc.

What are the core B Des subjects?

The core B Des subjects are commonly followed by most Indian universities offering this course. These include Applied Science for Design, Electrical Sciences, Elements of Design, Engineering Drawing, Form, Order, and Structure, Introduction to Computing, Principles of Visual Design, Representation Techniques, Tinkering Studio, Visualisation and Illustrations, etc.

What are the subjects in B Des?

Some important subjects in B Des are Aerospace Design, Applied Science for Design, Design of Medical Equipment, Electrical Sciences, Elements of Design, Engineering Drawing, Graphics and Animation, Mobility and Vehicle Design, Representation Techniques, Tinkering studio, Typography, Videography and Filmmaking, and more.

What do B Des subjects cover?

B Des subjects cover topics such as ergonomics, product design, design sketching, creative narrative, technical design drawing, and more. Specialised expertise in textile design, graphic design, fashion design, and fashion communication is also included.

Which private colleges offer the best B Des course curriculum?

Private colleges offer the best B Des course curriculum are Vogue Institute of Art and Design (Bangalore), Symbiosis Institute of Design (Pune), Whistling Woods International (Pune), Parul University, Chitkara University (Chandigarh), Amity University (Noida), Pearl Academy (Mumbai), Pearl Academy (Delhi), J D Institute of Fashion Technology (Bangalore), IIAD Delhi, and Chandigarh University.

Which government colleges offer the best B Des course curriculum?

Government colleges that offer the best B Des course curriculum are NIFT Shillong, NIFT Rae Bareli, NIFT Patna, NIFT Mumbai, NIFT Kangra, NIFT Hyderabad, NIFT Gandhi Nagar, NIFT Delhi, NIFT Bhubaneswar, NID Ahmedabad, and more.

Is the B Des syllabus tough?

No, the B Des syllabus is not tough, rather it is more of a practical approach than a theoretical one. Thus, students have to be very hard-working and keen to learn the topics properly so that they can easily do practical work. They must also have a creative mind so that they can generate innovative ideas.

What are the popular B Des course specialisations offered?

Some popular B Des course specialisations offered during the undergraduate course are Textile Design, Product Design, Jewellery Design, Interior Design, Graphic Design, Fashion Design, etc. Candidates can also pursue these specialisations at the postgraduate level i.e., if they wish to pursue an MDes course.

What is the first-year B Des syllabus?

The first-year B Des syllabus includes subjects such as Communication Studies in Design, Creative Visualisation Techniques, Design Fundamentals, Design Thinking, Elements of Design, Geometry, Material Science, Physical Ergonomics, Principles of Design, Rendering & Illustration, Sketching & Drawing, Technical Design Drawing, Visual composition, and more.

What is the second-year B Des syllabus?

The second-year B Des syllabus includes subjects such as Architectural Studies in Design, Communication Studies in Design, Computer-Aided Design and Manufacturing, Design Management, Design Thinking, Display and Control Design, Kinetic Art and Automata Design, Model Making and Hand Tools Workshop, Specialisation Electives, and more.

What is the third-year B Des syllabus?

The third-year B Des syllabus includes subjects such as Connectivity and Mobility, Control Systems in Design, Creative Narration, Design Project, Design Research methodology, Design Workshop, Design Workshop, Humanities & Social Studies, Materials and Processes in Design, MOOC, Product Branding and Identity, Product Design, Specialisation Electives, Sustainable Design, and more.

What is the fourth-year B Des syllabus?

The fourth-year B Des syllabus includes subjects such as Design Degree Projects, Design Documentation, Industrial Training, MOOC (For B Des Hons Degree), Packaging Design, Professional Practice in Design, Specialisation Electives, Specialisation Electives, Universal Design, and more.

What are the first-year B Des subjects for the lab?

The following are the first-year B Des subjects for the lab which are also termed practicals:

  • Computer Basic
  • Drawing & Rendering
  • Exposure to Materials
  • Freehand Drawing

What are the second-year B Des subjects for the lab?

The following are the second-year B Des subjects for the lab which are also termed practicals:

  • Exposure to Materials
  • Exposure to CAD
  • Design Process 
  • Aesthetic Skills

What are the third-year B Des subjects for the lab?

The following are the third-year B Des subjects for the lab which are also termed practicals:

  • Design & Environment
  • Exposure to Manufacturing Techniques & Processes
  • Representation Techniques
  • Visual & Cultural Studies
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