BSc Physics

BSc physics is a three-year undergraduate course that teaches the fundamentals of Physics. The BSc in Physics course aims to teach graduates essential topics such as quantum mechanics, electromagnetism, optics, calculus, semiconductors, waves, statistics, and so on. The BSc Physics course syllabus is divided into six semesters, with each semester's syllabus including theory, lab, and practical exams. The BSc Physics syllabus and subjects will cover a range of advanced scientific principles like Thermal Physics, Classical Mechanics and Relativity, Electricity and Magnetism, Properties of Matter, Quantum Mechanics Theory, Particle and Astrophysics, Atomic and Molecular Physics and more. 

To be eligible for BSc Physics admission, candidates must have 10+2 with an aggregate mark of 50-60% and PCBM or PCM as compulsory subjects. Most universities admit students on merit, but some hold entrance exams for BSc Physics. Physics, mathematics, and general knowledge may all be covered on these entrance exams. Additionally, BSc Physics programmes frequently offer students opportunities for research projects and internships. Different BSc Physics colleges in India charge varying fees for the same, ranging from INR 5k to INR 60k.

Also Read: BSc Physics Hons. 

Graduates of the Bachelor of Science in Physics programme may find employment in the public and private sectors. Following the completion of the degree, graduates can pursue BSc Physics jobs such as statisticians, assistant radiologists, physicists, researchers, scientists, etc. BSc in Physics Salary ranges from INR 3 to 8 LPA on average. After finishing the programme, a lot of graduates enter the research field. However, most students who do take up BSc Physics also end up pursuing further studies like an MSc in Physics and round it off with a PhD in Physics or a related topic.

The following are the main course highlights of the BSc Physics degree:

Also Read: BSc Physics vs BSc Chemistry - Which is the Best Option after Class 12th? 

• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Physics is a three-year undergraduate degree program that teaches students the fundamentals of physics. 
• The course is split into six semesters and includes subjects such as Electromagnetism, Quantum mechanics, Waves, Calculus, Semiconductors, Optics, Statistics, Force. 
• The course aims to provide students with the foundation knowledge needed for a science-based career. It also covers the theories and applications of physics in our surroundings and space. 
• The BSc Physics admissions process is based on both the entrance exam and merit. 
• Students who have completed their Class 12 education from the science stream can pursue a BSc Physics course. 
• Some of the top entrance exams for BSc Physics include CUET, GSAT and IISER.
• The BSc Physics course fee ranges from INR 5K - 60K.
• The course requires students to have high reasoning and problem-solving abilities, as well as excellent communication skills. Students should also be open for research and have good interpersonal skills. 
• After the 12th, there are several career options such as Research Assistant, Professor, Physicists, Researchers, Scientists, Assistant Radiologists, Statisticians, etc. 
• The average BSc Physics salary ranges from INR 3-8 LPA.

Pursuing a BSc in Physics has several benefits, some of which are:

• After graduating, students can find employment in a variety of fields. There is always room for advancement in the field of physics because of the rapid advancement of technology. Students can work as physicists, technicians, instructors, lab assistants, researchers, and so on. Candidates may also get a respectable salary.
• There is a good opportunity for BSc physics candidates or graduates. The research and development sector is particularly in need of talented physics graduates who can join their organisation. 

• After completing the BSc physics degree programme, candidates have a variety of options. MSc (Master of Science) and MTech degrees are among the most popular in higher education. 
• After completing the postgraduate degree programme, candidates can pursue a PhD and work in research and development. MBA is also a popular choice for candidates seeking a career in management. 

BSc Physics has similarities with some of the related courses. The students get confused sometimes either because of the name of the course or the syllabus. The students must decide the right course that they want to pursue after looking at comparisons of some of the closely related courses. 

BSc Physics vs BSc Chemistry 

BSc Physics and BSc Chemistry are two different courses with different approaches towards life and also considering the career options. However, there are certain similarities between the courses that create confusion among the aspirants as both the courses are from Science stream. The students can check the list of comparisons drawn between these two courses with reference to important parameters. 

BSc Physics vs BTech 

The following is a comparison of BSc Physics and BTech Physics:

Also Read: IIT Delhi BTech in Engineering Physics

BSc Physics vs Engineering Physics 

The following is a comparison of BSc Physics and Engineering Physic:

BSc Physics vs BSc Mathematics

The following is a comparison of BSc Physics and BSc Mathematics:

BSc Physics vs BSc Applied Physics 

The following is a comparison of BSc Physics and BSc Applied Physics:

BSc Physics vs BTech Mechanical Engineering

The following is a comparison of BSc Physics and BTech Mechanical Engineering:

BSc Physics vs BSc Electronics

The following is a comparison of BSc Physics and BSc Electronics:

BSc Physics vs BSc Computer Science

The following is a comparison of BSc Physics and BSc Computer Science:

One can pursue a Bachelor of Science in Physics full-time, part-time, or via distance learning. Candidates may choose their preferred mode of pursuit based on convenience and comfort.

Full-time BSc Physics

The most commonly opted course offered by the best universities in India, the full-time BSc Physics course takes 3 years to complete and covers a range of topics in physics, including practical sessions and laboratory work that exposes students to more knowledge of the field.

Part-time BSc Physics

Among the least common options chosen by students in India, many universities offer a part-time BSc Physics course which also takes 3 years to complete. With the flexibility of part-time, students will be able to complete their course programme and take up additional responsibilities as well.

BSc Physics in Distance Education (Correspondence) 

Several universities and institutions across the country offer distance education options in BSc Physics to aspirants. Taking up to 3 years to complete, a BSc in Physics in Distance Education also covers a wide range of topics and subjects related to the course, however, may miss out on laboratory sessions like the other programmes.

Before applying to a BSc Physics course, you should look into the various undergraduate physics course options offered by universities in addition to the teaching methodologies used. All programmes are going to result in extremely profitable careers; nevertheless, certain degree programmes may offer a greater assurance regarding the professional opportunities available to their graduates.

Also Read: Distance Learning Courses in Science

To be eligible to apply for BSc Physics admission, applicants must meet the following eligibility requirements. The following are the BSc Physics eligibility criteria: 

• Applicants must have completed their 10+2 studies in the Science stream and have Physics as a compulsory subject at the 10+2 level
• Applicants with Biology as one of their subjects at the +2 level, as well as Physics and Chemistry, are also eligible
• Applications must have a minimum aggregate score of 50% in the PCM/PCB subject group at the +2 level

BSc Physics Skills Required

Candidates for the Bachelor of Science in Physics programme must have a variety of skills that are necessary for career progression. The Bachelor of Science in Physics degree programme integrates both theoretical and practical applications of physics to improve student understanding. Thus, applicants seeking a BSc in Physics must possess strong analytical abilities. Listed below are some of the most important competencies needed for the Bachelor of Science in Physics programme:

• Observation Skills
• Critical Thinking Skills
• Numerical Skills
• Interest in Physics
• Analytical Skills
• Experimental Skills
• Problem-Solving Skills
• Communication Skills
• Time Management

BSc Physics courses have always been in high demand among science students. The level of competition for admission to prestigious colleges for BSc Physics is extremely high. BSc Physics is only open to deserving students. Certain colleges and universities require entrance examinations for admission. Students can learn about the competitive examinations held by various universities for BSc Physics admission. 

CUET-  The Common University Entrance Test, or CUET, is a national exam administered by the Ministry of Education for students seeking admission to undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programmes in India. CUET 2024 Results are accepted by a large number of central, state, and private universities. As a result, candidates only need to pass this one exam to be considered for admission to multiple universities. 

IISER Exam- This exam is held by Indian Institute of Science Education and Research for admission to BSc course in Physics. 

JEE Mains Exam- The Joint Entrance Examination is the selection criteria for taking admission to the prestigious colleges like IIT and IISc for BSc Physics course. 

BSc Physics admission is done in various ways into the prestigious and reputed institutions in the country. The students can check the process of BSc Physics admission given below.

In most colleges and universities, admission to the Bachelor of Science programme in Physics is determined mostly by merit. For admission to the BSc Physics programme, some of the best universities additionally hold a separate entrance exam. Delhi University colleges publish cutoff scores, which are primarily determined by entrance exam (CUET). However, the minimum scores differ between colleges. Students who truly want to pursue a BSc Physics course must go over the steps listed below. 

Though the BSc Physics admission process varies by college, the general steps to admission are as follows:

Step 1: Complete the online Physics BSc application.

Step 2: If admission is given based on merit, pay the registration fee and any additional fees that might be required. Admission to the entrance-based BSc in Physics programme requires the successful completion of an exam.

Step 3: Candidates who have been shortlisted will be invited to the subsequent rounds of the selection process, which could involve one-on-one interviews, focus groups, or counselling.

Step 4: In order to be admitted to the BSc in Physics programme, candidates must finish all previous steps and submit all necessary paperwork and fees.

Admission to most colleges and universities for the Bachelor of Science in Physics is based on merit. Based on their performance in a written 10+2 exam, a series of in-person interviews, and/or an important qualifying exam, candidates will be accepted into the BSc Physics programme. Candidates in these situations are usually selected for further consideration based on their academic standing and results on a prior relevant exam.

BSc Physics syllabus is a combination of both theoretical and practical knowledge. BSc Physics syllabus has been divided into sixr semesters and it is a mixture of theory classes, assignments, practical classes, internship, project work, and examination. BSc Physics subjects are properly covered during the three years of course duration.

First Year BSc Physics Syllabus 

The candidates can check the BSc Physics subject list for 1st and 2nd semesters.

Second Year BSc Physics Syllabus 

The candidates can check the BSc Physics subject list for 3rd and 4th semesters.

Third Year BSc Physics Syllabus 

The candidates can check the BSc Physics subject list for 5th and 6th semesters.

BSc Physics Subjects

The candidates must know the specific BSc Physics subject taught during the BSc Physics course.

India has an extensive number of BSc Physics colleges. However due to their excellent programmes, job placements, hands-on learning opportunities, and exposure to industry, some of these colleges are at the top of their list. The top colleges offering BSc Physics degrees as well as the associated fees are listed in the table below:

Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.

Many students first choose to enrol in government colleges in India, which are highly well-liked and offer BSc physics degree programmes. In addition to offering excellent research facilities and competitive scholarships, government colleges also have lower fees for students. The government-sponsored BSc Physics programmes in India as well as the related fees are listed in the table below:

Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.

BSc Physics is an extremely popular choice in all the top colleges and universities of India. The students who have done their intermediate examination from science stream and are not interested going for engineering domain prefer to do BSc Physics. It is important for the students to know about the BSc Physics colleges in India so that they can choose BSc Physics best colleges in India. The lists of top BSc Physics colleges in India along with their average fee structure are mentioned below. 

 Note: The figures mentioned above are subject to change.

Also Read: Top Colleges in DU Based on NIRF Ranking 2024

After BSc in Physics, graduates can find employment in the public and private sectors. Graduates, for instance, can work for the government at the Centre for Good Governance (CGG), National Institute of Oceanography (NIO), and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Centre for Good Governance (CGG) and National Institute of Oceanography (NIO). The main sectors with the highest demand for them are engineering, aerospace, oil and gas, construction companies, agriculture, manufacturers of pyrotechnics, etc. 

Those with a BSc in Physics, to mention a few, can pursue the following career profiles:

Also Read: Career Scope after BSc Physics - Higher Education, Job opportunities

BSc Physics Recruiters

The top recruiters for BSc Physics are listed below:

BSc Physics Employment Area

BSc Physics graduates can find work in the following fields. Graduates can find jobs in both the public and private sectors. The top recruiters in the public sector include:

• Indian Space Research Organisation
• Defence Research and Development Organisation
• National Institute of Oceanography (NIO)
• Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad
• Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata
• Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
• Nuclear Science Centre

BSc Physics Salary

After completing a BSc physics course, a graduate's pay depends by their skills and is subjective. With less than a year of experience, the average salary for a BSc Physics graduate is between INR 5 and 8 LPA. A candidate with less than three years of experience can expect to make between INR 12L and INR 15 LPA on average. For a candidate with at least five years of experience, the top salary is approximately INR 18 LPA.

Following the completion of a bachelor's degree in physics, many students choose to further their education in order to increase their chances of landing better jobs. Students can thus pursue a master's degree in a specific field of physics or pursue other degrees.

Furthermore, students can choose to do an Master of Science to gain advanced knowledge on the subject before pursuing PhD courses to become Physics professors. MBA is a good option for quick career advancement after completing a BSc Physics.