MD Dermatology or Doctorate of Medicine in Dermatology is a three-year postgraduate course that deals with the branch of medicine related to skin and hair. Students can apply for an MD Dermatology degree after completing MBBS with at least 50% marks in aggregate. The profession of dermatology encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to hair, skin, nails, cosmetic issues, and mucous membranes of the human body.MD dermatology courses in India often combine three branches - Dermatology, Leprosy, and Venereology - to provide a comprehensive medical education.
The admission process for MD dermatology courses requires one to pass entrance exams like DNB CET, NEET PG, AIIMS PG, JIPMER, etc. Most of these courses are delivered offline, while a few MD dermatology diploma courses may be offered as online courses. Some of the top colleges in India offering MD dermatology courses are Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Indira Gandhi Medical College, and Mysore Medical College. On average, the course fee for MD dermatology ranges from INR 5,000 to INR 25,00,000 per annum. Some of the core subjects of DM Dermatology included in the syllabus are; Allergic disorders, Anatomy, Pigmentary Disorders and Dermatologists, Clinical dermatologists, and Medical dermatologists. The average starting salary after DM Dermatology is INR 1,00,000 to INR 12,00,000 annually.
Check out the significant highlights of the MD Dermatology Courses in the table below:
Name of the Course |
Doctorate of Medicine in Dermatology |
---|---|
Level |
Post Graduate |
Duration |
3 Years |
Exam Type |
Semester |
Minimum Qualification Requirement |
MBBS degree from any university or college approved by the Medical Council of India (MCI) |
Average Initial MD Dermatologist Salary |
INR 1 to 12 lakh Per Annum |
Selection Process |
Entrance Exams and Merit-Based |
Popular MD Dermatology Entrance Exams |
DNB CET, NEET PG, AIIMS PG, JIPMER, etc. |
Top MD Dermatology Specialisations in India |
Dermatopathology, Immunodermatology, Pediatric Dermatology, Trichology, etc. |
Minimum Aggregate Required for MD Dermatology Courses Admissions |
50 to 55% |
Major MD Dermatology Recruiters |
Tata Memorial Hospital, Fortis Hospital, Nova Specialty, Lilavati Hospital & Research Centre, etc. |
Top MD Dermatology Colleges in India |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Mysore Medical College, University College of Medical Sciences, etc. |
The fundamentals of skin irritations and formal infections linked to demographic changes are covered in the MD Dermatology course. The three-year programme provides students with the opportunity to expand their knowledge of medical concepts and features related to dermatology symptoms. In comparison to other specialities, dermatology is a moderately fast-paced, highly visual discipline with a high clinic volume.
As discussed, those who choose the career path of a dermatologist are specialised skin doctors who identify numerous illnesses and their effects on the hair, skin, glands, nails, and mucous membranes. It is a postgraduate programme that combines theoretical and clinical work. MD dermatologists may choose to specialise in one or more briefly stated following areas:
A pathologist or dermatologist who specialises in the pathology of the skin is known as a ‘dermatopathologist’. Dermatologists and pathologists both work in this area. Dermatopathology fellowships are typically completed by dermatologists or pathologists in one year. Generally, six months of dermatopathology and six months of general pathology are included.
Bullous, lupus, pemphigoid, pemphigus Vulgaris, and other immune-mediated skin illnesses are treated with particular expertise in this speciality. Many experts in this area own and operate their own immunopathology laboratories. The correct diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases affecting epithelial organs, such as the skin, gastrointestinal, mucous membranes, and respiratory tracts, depend on immunodermatology testing.
By completing a dermatological residency and a paediatric residency, doctors can become qualified for this speciality. They could also decide to finish a post-residency fellowship. The numerous challenges of working with children and tackling hereditary skin conditions (genodermatoses) and complex neonatal disorders are all included in this discipline.
Cosmetic dermatology, often known as aesthetic medicine, is a subspecialty of dermatology that focuses more on treating cosmetic issues with the skin. This area majorly concentrates on the skin on the face, neck, intimate areas, etc. Such issues may significantly affect a person's confidence and mental health. Thus, nowadays, it is a popular area of dermatology as more people are choosing cosmetic dermatological procedures, such as botox, dermal fillers, skin peels, or laser hair removal.
Trichology focuses on illnesses that show up as hair loss, aberrant hair, hypertrichosis, and abnormalities to the scalp. Dermatologists with a focus on trichology employ a medical diagnostic technique called trichoscopy
The admission criteria to MD dermatology courses in India may differ depending on the requirements of the college or university. However, applicants need to fulfil the following basic eligibility requirements in order to enrol in MD dermatology courses in India:
The NEET PG medical exam, which is held by NBE in January of each year, must be taken by the applicant if they want to be considered for admission to the MD dermatology courses. Students can find all admission-related details by visiting the official website of their desired college. The NEET-PG cutoff for MD dermatology is quite high for top private and public medical colleges due to its high demand and limited seat availability.
In India, dermatological seats in medical institutions are available under a variety of quotas, including All India Quota seats, Management quota seats, Institutional quota seats, and NRI quota seats, among others. Students can choose their quota preference during NEET-PG Counseling.
There is no difference in the admissions process for MD dermatology courses regardless of the choice of specialisation. The following queries pertain to the specifics of the MD dermatology admissions procedure in general:
How To Start Applying?
Admission to MD Dermatology India is available in both online and offline modes. Furthermore, applicants must download the application and admission procedures for the universities/colleges they have selected. Students need to visit the college's website to complete the online application. In the offline method, they have to visit in person to the admissions office.
What is the Selection Process?
Almost every college releases a rank list based on scores obtained by aspirants in entrance exams. These ranks are combined with their scores in undergrad and other national-level exams, determining which students will be admitted as freshmen.
In India, multiple entrance exams are held for MD courses, such as the national level, state level, and university level. The following is a list of some of the entrance exams that applicants may take to enrol in MD dermatology courses:
NEET: NEET, or the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test, is a national medical exam for MBBS or MD programmes. For postgraduate programmes, the NEET-PG entrance exam is held once a year. On the other hand, NEET-UG is for undergraduate programmes like MBBS and others.
AIIMS-PG: The All India Institute of Medical Sciences conducts a postgraduate entrance examination twice a year for students wishing to enrol in any graduate-level programmes, including dermatology courses. Additionally, AIIMS is an independent institution that offers a PhD in dermatology.
JIPMER: For the purpose admission to medical programmes, the Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) conducts this university-level entrance exam.
UGC NET: Students who wish to enrol in the Dermatology diploma program at the University of Delhi are required to take the National Eligibility Test, which is conducted by the University Grants Commission.
Note: While NEET-PG is widely accepted by most Indian medical institutions, some colleges may require students to sit for their university-specific examinations as well. Thus, it is advisable to check the college or university-specific requirements carefully before applying.
After discussing the entrance tests for MD dermatology courses in India, let us briefly explore the colleges that provide these courses. The following are popular MD dermatology colleges in India:
The following are the top MD Dermatology colleges in India segregated by their respective states:
Karnataka |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
Kasturba Medical College of Manipal |
Manipal |
St John's Medical College |
Bangalore |
JSS Medical College and Hospital |
Mysore |
BMCRI |
Bangalore |
KS Hegde Medical Academy |
Mangalore |
JNMC |
Belagavi |
Yenepoya University |
Mangalore |
Adichunchanagiri University |
Mandya |
Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences |
Bangalore |
Maharashtra |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
Dr D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth |
Pune |
Armed Force Medical College (AFMC) |
Pune |
Grant Medical College and Sir J. J. Group of Hospitals |
Mumbai |
GSMC |
Mumbai |
MGIMS |
Wardha |
MGM Medical College |
Navi Mumbai |
GMC |
Nagpur |
TNMC |
Mumbai |
Tamil Nadu |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
Christian Medical College (CMC) |
Vellore |
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research |
Chennai |
SRM Institute of Science and Technology |
Chennai |
Saveetha Medical College |
Chennai |
Annamalai University |
Chidambaram |
Madras Medical College |
Chennai |
PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research |
Coimbatore |
VMU |
Salem |
Stanley Medical College |
Chennai |
Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research |
Chennai |
Delhi NCR |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
AIIMS |
New Delhi |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College |
New Delhi |
University College Of Medical Sciences - Delhi University |
New Delhi |
Lady Hardinge Medical College |
New Delhi |
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University |
New Delhi |
SGT University |
Gurgaon |
Uttar Pradesh |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) |
Varanasi |
Aligarh Muslim University |
Aligarh |
Teerthanker Mahaveer University |
Moradabad |
Bareilly International University |
Bareilly |
Swami Vivekanand Subharti University |
Meerut |
Shri Ram Murti Smarak Institutions |
Bareilly |
School of Medical Sciences & Research - Sharda University |
Greater Noida |
Rajasthan |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
AIIMS Jodhpur |
Jodhpur |
NIMS University |
Jaipur |
Singhania University |
Jhunjhunu |
Pacific Medical University |
Udaipur |
Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Science & Technology |
Jaipur |
Sai Tirupati University |
Udaipur |
Haryana |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research |
Chandigarh |
Government Medical College and Hospital |
Chandigarh |
PGIMS |
Rohtak |
Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma University of Health Sciences |
Rohtak |
West Bengal |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
Kolkata Medical College |
Kolkata |
IPGMER |
Kolkata |
R. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital |
Kolkata |
CNMC |
Kolkata |
Burdwan Medical College & Hospital |
Bundwan |
The West Bengal University Of Health Sciences |
Kolkata |
Punjab |
|
---|---|
College/University |
City |
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research |
Chandigarh |
CMC |
Ludhiana |
DMCH |
Ludhiana |
Government Medical College and Hospital |
Chandigarh |
Baba Farid University of Health Sciences |
Faridkot |
SGRDUHS |
Amritsar |
As people's awareness of their appearance continues to expand, particularly in western nations, the scope of dermatology courses is widening. As a result, more colleges are providing students with precise curricula that enable them to cater to patients’ needs or hospital requirements where they will be working eventually. While studying MD dermatology courses abroad, one must acquire both the practical and theoretical knowledge necessary to perform at their best.
Students who are profoundly interested in learning more about skin therapy and the methods used in the treatment are suitable for dermatology courses offered abroad. Aspiring dermatological students should concentrate on learning the skills required to work as professionals in the discipline. Since most hospitals do not offer enough employment options for dermatologists and usually retain them as visiting professors, they are typically appointed at private clinics or build up their own clinics.
The table below shows the top colleges to study MD dermatology courses abroad along with their respective countries:
College/University |
Location/Country |
---|---|
Boston University |
USA |
Cardiff University |
UK |
Central South University |
China |
Lakeland College |
Canada |
Queen Mary University of London |
UK |
Shandong University |
China |
St John’s Institute of Dermatology |
UK |
University College Dublin |
Ireland |
University of Hertfordshire |
UK |
University of Nottingham |
UK |
University of South Wales |
UK |
Victoria University |
Australia |
In India, MD dermatology course fees vary from one college to another. It may be more cost-effective to study at a government-based institute than a private one due to its availability of infrastructure and facilities at a low cost. The following table shows the course fees for MD dermatology:
University/College Name |
Average Fees Per Annum (in INR) |
---|---|
University College of Medical Sciences (UCMS), New Delhi |
2.5 lakh |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College (VMMC) New Delhi |
1.2 lakh |
MS Ramaiah Medical College (MRMC), Bangalore |
20 lakh |
In India, MD dermatology courses include the following subjects as part of the curriculum:
Before delving deeper into this field, students first complete a MBBS in dermatology to be abreast with basic knowledge for skin layers, diseases, various skin-related ailments and therapies. At the master's level, candidates can select their dermatology specialisation. The curriculum for the MD dermatology course is designed to introduce students to all the important and detailed concepts associated with the subject. There are various subjects taught in the course of dermatology are already discussed above. Now, check out the semester-wise course curriculum for MD dermatology given below:
Year 1 |
|
---|---|
Semester I |
Semester II |
Leprology, Histopathology, & Venereology |
Leprosy & Venereology, Recent advances in Dermatology, and General Medicine as related to Dermatology |
Basic sciences as related to dermatology |
STD & Leprosy, Principles & Practice of Dermatology |
Elective I |
Elective II |
Year 2 |
|
---|---|
Semester III |
Semester IV |
Elective III |
Elective IV |
Short Cases |
Semi-long cases Histopathology |
Year 3 |
|
---|---|
Semester V |
Semester VI |
Hair |
Nails and Skins |
Grand viva–voce |
Thesis discussion, drugs, X-rays, equipment |
Dissertation |
Dissertation |
The MD dermatology course syllabus aims to educate students about the fundamentals of skin agitations and formal infections associated with demographic changes, among other significant and arbitrary analyses. The MD dermatology syllabus is listed below, albeit it may change from one college to another:
Anatomy, Embryogenesis and Functions of the skin |
Arterial, Venous and Lymphatic Disorder |
Diagnosis and Histopathology |
---|---|---|
Disorder of Hair |
Disorders of Connective Tissue |
Disorders of Keratinization |
Disorders of Pigmentation |
Disorders of Sweat Glands |
Epidemiology of Skin Disease |
Immunobullous Diseases |
Leprosy Types, Reactions, Lab. Investigations, Management (MDT) and Rehabilitation, NLEP |
Metabolic and Nutritional Disorders |
Monitoring Skills: blood sampling, vitals recording (psychosocial history general & systemic examination) |
Parasitic, Protozoan and Arthropodal Infection |
Recent Advances: LASER and its Applications, Dermatosurgery and Cosmetology |
Seborrhoeic Blepharitis, Cicatricial Pemphigoid, TEN, HSV, Reiter's Disease |
Semi Long case (practical): General Dermatology, Vesiculobullous Diseases/ Connective Tissue Diseases/ Erythroderma, X-rays, Leprosy, Grand viva-voce including Drugs |
Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
Soft Tissue Tumours and Tumor-like Conditions |
Sports Dermatology and Skin Problems in War Field |
The Neonate |
The Oral Cavity and Lips |
Treatment: FDE, Topical Therapy, Principles, SJS/TEN, Drug Reactions including EM, Maculopapular Rash |
Types, Angioedema, Urticarial Vasculitis, Mastocytosis |
One of the most captivating and sought-after postgraduate courses in India is the MD Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy. It has also been recognised by numerous medical schools of international calibre. As technology is advancing, several intriguing new trends are rejuvenating in the field of dermatology. These include automatic mole detection, teledermoscopy, cloud-based dermatology EMR software, and clinical decision support tools powered by artificial intelligence.
The demand for dermatologists who are skilled in various skin treatment modalities has increased as a result of the increasing number of skin problems in the world. A career in teaching is another option open to those with degrees in this area. Dermatologists can eventually open their clinics to treat skin problems after gaining a significant amount of expertise.
The career prospects in the field of MD dermatology are quite promising with lucrative salary packages and numerous opportunities. The following list includes some of the most typical job profiles for MD dermatologists:
Some of the top employers for MD dermatology graduates are listed below:
The following is a list of some of the popular job roles for MD dermatology graduates, along with the associated job descriptions and salaries:
Job Role |
Job Description |
Estimated Average Annual Salary (in INR) |
---|---|---|
Cosmetic Dermatologist |
Cosmetic dermatologists treat patients with bacterial or fungal infections, acne, ageing, allergic responses, uneven skin pigmentation, and other conditions with both medication and surgical procedures. |
30 to 32 lakh |
Dermatologist |
Dermatologists are medical professionals who diagnose and treat skin conditions and provide people with advice on how to have healthy and attractive skin. |
12 to 13 lakh |
Medical Dermatologist |
A Medical Dermatologist enhances the treatment provided to patients whose skin conditions or treatments have significant systemic effects. |
16 to 18 lakh |
Surgical Dermatologist |
Using a variety of surgical, reconstructive, cosmetic, and non-surgical techniques, surgical dermatologists diagnose and treat medically serious and purely aesthetic problems of the hair, skin, nails, mucous membranes, veins, and surrounding tissues. |
38 to 40 lakh |
Dermatology is a branch of medicine that requires extreme accuracy and specific thoughtfulness while working with patients because different patients may respond differently to treatments. Below are a few of the skills needed to work in the field of dermatology:
Critical Thinking and Decision-Making: Candidates must be able to think critically and effectively in stressful situations, as well as be able to make sensible choices.
Good Memory: Candidates should be able to retain knowledge well enough to hold back the necessary details regarding their fieldwork.
Utilisation of Modern Tools and Technology: For the efficient treatment of patients, one must be knowledgeable about contemporary tools and technology.
Scientific Research and Medical Skills: Candidates must undertake research in the field of dermatology to find better solutions to uncertain problems that may occur in the future and to make the sector more inclusive.
Communication and Interpersonal Skills: Individuals in any medical field must have strong interpersonal and communication skills as they need to interact with patients or their family members. They are expected to convey good or bad news in a civil and kind way.
Precision: Since dermatologists work near the skin's surface, it has an impact on their patients' outward look. Thus, they must have stable hands and be confident about suturing.
MD dermatology course or Doctorate of Medicine in Dermatology is a three-year postgraduate course that deals with the branch of medicine related to skin and related issues. This encompasses the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to hair, skin, nails, cosmetic issues, and mucous membranes of the human body.
Yes, MD dermatology is considered a good career in India. It is unquestionably a worthwhile career choice. In addition to being financially rewarding, it is also in high demand and faces less competition than other professions. Most importantly, treating others with their skin issues can bring you a great deal of satisfaction at work.
Career prospects for MD Dermatology in India are wide and diverse even for freshers. The public and private sectors both provide work opportunities to those with an MD in dermatology. The following are some of the commonly taken job roles of MD dermatology graduates:
There are various areas of recruitment for MD dermatology. This course offers students an in-depth study of the subject and specialisation. Hence, it is in great demand and has a wide range of applications. Here are a few of the most sought-after positions in MD dermatology for recent graduates as well as seasoned professionals:
The teaching methodologies and techniques used in MD dermatology ensure that students are prepared for careers in medicine. It also prepares them to set up their own clinic after gaining certain expertise. The following are general teaching methodologies and strategies used in this field:
Yes, MD dermatology projects are compulsory for every student. There is a requirement that all students complete a research project while enrolled in an MD Dermatology course. This increases the interdisciplinary nature of the course. Below are some of the most common subjects for MD dermatology projects that students have worked on:
The following are the best books for MD dermatology:
MD dermatology is all about the fundamentals of skin irritations and infections linked to various triggers in the environment. This three-year programme gives students the opportunity to expand their knowledge of medical concepts related to dermatology symptoms.
An MD dermatology graduate has a lot of responsibilities and can perform certain surgical procedures depending on the job role. With a wide range of surgical and non-surgical procedures, dermatologists help to improve the health and appearance of the skin. They perform procedures such as wrinkle and scar filling and smoothing, removal of spider veins or skin discolourations, skin resurfacing using microdermabrasion or chemical peels, and hair removal or replacement.
Yes, there is a wider score for higher education after completing MD in dermatology. MD dermatologists can study more in-depth information about the subjects and build efficient careers with the aid of a higher education degree. Eventually, after attaining a stable degree of expertise, they can set up their own clinics. The following are a few of the higher education options available after completing MD in dermatology: