MSc Physics Syllabus & Subjects 2024

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Sep 24, 2024 21:09PM IST

The MSc Physics syllabus is designed with lecture and laboratory-class-oriented teaching methodologies to help students develop professional in-demand skills. MSc Physics subjects are divided into four semesters or two years that follow a UGC-instructed course curriculum, however, they may slightly vary from one university to another.

MSc Physics Syllabus & Subjects Overview

MSc Physics syllabus emphasises providing students with in-depth knowledge of different principles of Physics. In the two-year course, the students get the learning required for making a career in the domain of Physics and its related fields. The course targets lending the students the skills and experience in the specialised area as well. The MSc Physics subjects include topics such as Solid-State Physics, Electronics, Mathematical Physics, Statistical Mechanics, Renewable Energy Sources, etc.

When studying for an MSc in Physics, students can choose to specialise in Quantum Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Optics, Atomic & Molecular Physics, Biophysics, and Classical Mechanics. The MSc Physics syllabus is meant to build up the industrial and academic skills of the students. Its primary goals are to develop professional skills and enable the students to perform key roles in their work area. The entire course is designed with lecture and laboratory-class-oriented teaching methodologies. Thus, the MSc in Physics course curriculum meets the needs and demands of the students and teaching faculties. Some MSc Physics subjects covered commonly include Classical Mechanics, Quantum Mechanics, Electronics, Spectroscope, Atomic Physics, Electromagnetics, Nuclear Physics, etc. This page discusses everything about the MSc Physics syllabus and subjects such as semester-wise topics covered, best reference books, specialisations offered, and more.

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MSc Physics Year Wise Syllabus

The MSc Physics syllabus is regulated with some essential and significant subjects. In the two-year duration of the course, different core and elective subjects are taught to the students. Most colleges and universities in India follow a UGC-instructed curriculum, however, it may differ slightly from one college to another. The MSc Physics subjects are incorporated uniformly into two years or four semesters. The first-year subjects fall under the first and second semesters and the second-year subjects are in the fourth and fifth semesters, respectively. The table below shows the semester-wise MSc Physics syllabus and subjects that the students can check for their understanding as a reference.

MSc Physics 1st Year Syllabus

Listed below are the semester-wise MSc Physics subjects included in the first year:

Semester ISemester II
Classical MechanicsElectronics
Quantum MechanicsAtomic Physics
Fundamentals of MATLABAdvanced Quantum Mechanics
Mathematical PhysicsRenewable Energy Sources
Solid-State PhysicsStatistical Mechanics
LabsSpectroscope

MSc Physics 2nd Year Syllabus

Listed below are the semester-wise MSc Physics subjects included in the first year:

Semester IIISemester IV
Nuclear PhysicsOpen Elective
ElectromagneticsSpecialization Subjects
Specialization SubjectsDissertation/Thesis - 2
Dissertation/Thesis - 1-
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Stream Wise MSc Physics Syllabus

There are different streams in the MSc Physics. Two of the most important MSc Physics course are MSc Geophysics and MSc Nuclear Physics. The MSc streamwise subjects for these two courses are mentioned below: 

1.MSc Geophysics

MSc Geophysics is an important stream of MSc Physics. Being a branch of earth science, it is one of the most sought-after courses among students. Laboratory studies, experiments, and traditional classroom instruction all are crucial parts of the Geophysics syllabus. The subjects included in the MSc Geophysics syllabus are as follows:

·       Elements of Geology

·       Solid Earth Geophysics 

·       Geoexploration and Surveying

·       Fundamentals of Physics & Mathematics

·       Language and Communication Skills I

·       Electrical Methods

·       Applied Geology 

·       Gravity and Magnetic Methods

·       Practical Modules I

·       Numerical Methods and Computer Programming

·       Language and Communication Skills II

·       Practical Module II

2. MSc Nuclear Physics

The syllabus of MSc Nuclear Physics helps the students to explore a wide range of subjects related to the field. Some of the MSc Physics streamwise subjects for Nuclear Physics are mentioned below:

Electronic Devices and Circuits     General Physics
Electromagnetic TheoryNuclear Materials
Mathematical PhysicsNuclear Detectors and Techniques 

Molecular Physics and Spectroscopy

Classical Mechanics  

Nuclear Physics and Optical Physics

Safety Aspects of Ionising Radiations

Quantum Mechanics IMobile Communication     
Practical I    Electronic Communications
Practical IILaser, Nonlinear Optics and Integrated Optics
InternshipSoft Skills
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MSc Physics Subjects

MSc Physics course subjects offer lifelong learning to students. They get knowledge of scientific principles and learn how to apply them in their projects. Fundamental concepts explained through the subjects make the learners technically sound. It is previously mentioned that the MSc Physics encompasses both core and elective subjects. The course includes open elective and specialisation subjects. Electives are optional subjects that are not compulsory and students are allowed to choose those subjects. The following is a discussion about the year-wise MSc in Physics subjects offered in the course syllabus:

First-Year MSc Physics Subjects

The following table highlights the semester-wise MSc in Physics subjects for the first year:

Semester- I

Semester- II

Solid-State Physics

Renewable Energy Sources

Mathematical Physics

Statistical Mechanics

Quantum Mechanics

Electronics

Classical Mechanics

Atomic Physics

Second-Year MSc Physics Subjects

The following table highlights the semester-wise MSc in Physics subjects for the second year:

Semester- III

Semester- IV

Nuclear Physics

Open Elective

Specialisation Subjects

Specialisation Subjects

Electromagnetics

Dissertation/Thesis — 2

Dissertation/Thesis — 1

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MSc Physics Common Subjects for All Semester

The goal of MSc Physics courses is to teach students the foundational ideas of physics. Delivering the curriculum through workshops, seminars, lectures, and hands-on lab work is one way. The culmination of the two semesters will be a research-based project that the candidates must finish. The assessment, classwork, final exams, project reports, internships, and exams at the end of the semester comprise the final results. The core curriculum for the MSc in Physics is the same regardless of the educational institution, while the specific disciplines may differ. Applicants can check out the common MSc Physics subjects listed in the table below:

  • Biophysics
  • Classical Mechanics
  • Electromagnetism & Electronics
  • Geophysics
  • Optics & Atomic & Molecular Physics
  • Quantum mechanics
  • Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
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MSc Physics Optional Subjects

Optional or elective MSc Physics subjects are an integral part of the entire course curriculum. The students are allowed to choose the optional subjects from different specialisations. These subjects are offered to students enrolled in similar courses. The study of the optional subjects helps students to implant various expertise along with firming the fundamental concepts. The list below includes a few of the elective /optional MSc Physics subjects taught in some universities:

  • Astrophysics
  • Cosmology
  • Energy Harvesting and Storage Devices
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MSc Physics Lab Subjects

The lab subjects for MSc Physics are incorporated into the syllabus aiming to train the students to perform elementary to advanced experiments. By acquiring the knowledge of lab subjects, students get a good scope of improving their practical and theoretical concepts. 

These subjects prepare them to work in the front-line areas of the research field. Consequently, the opportunity for higher studies in the research field increases. Listed below are the MSc Physics lab subjects:

  • Nuclear Physics
  • Material Science
  • Computational Physics
  • Electronics
  • Particle Physics
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Specialisations Offered in MSc Physics

The subject knowledge of MSc Physics specialisations helps students to develop expertise in a certain field. The specialization-specific study increases the value of the overall learning of the course. The dynamic environment of the job market evolves a lot. Likewise, employers’ requirements and technological advancement also change rapidly. Hence, students should be well-informed about their subject of interest. They must have adequate knowledge of the course syllabus so that they can find the most suitable MSc Physics specialisations offered to them. The following list shows some popular specialisations included in this programme:

  • Particle Physics
  • Bio and Medical Physics
  • Geophysics
  • Nuclear Physics
  • Quantum Physics
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Syllabus for MSc Physics Distance Programs

As a popular field of study, the MSc Physics course is also available in the distance learning mode. In this mode of learning, the course can be completed within a five-year duration maximum. The students can pursue the course at their own pace and comfort. Unlike the traditional classes that require a higher fee, the course fee for MSc Physics distance learning is INR 12,000 to 60,000. The distance course aims at building the right expertise and experience for the students. The following is a discussion about the year-wise MSc Physics syllabus for distance programs which students can use for reference.

First-Year MSc Physics Syllabus for Distance Programs

The following table highlights the first-year semester-wise MSc Physics subjects for distance programs:

Semester- I

Semester- II

Mathematical Physics-I

Mathematical Physics-II

Advanced Electronics and Physics Laboratory-I

Advanced Electronics and Physics Laboratory-II

Classical Mechanics

Quantum Mechanics-I

Linear and Integrated Electronics

Electromagnetic Theory

Second-Year MSc Physics Syllabus for Distance Programs

The following table highlights the second-year semester-wise MSc Physics subjects for distance programs:

Semester- III

Semester- IV

Quantum Mechanics-II

Nuclear and Particle Physics

Advanced Electronics and Physics Laboratory-III

Advanced Electronics and Physics Laboratory-IV

Molecular Spectroscopy

Condensed Matter Physics

Microprocessor and Electronic Instrumentation

Materials Science

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MSc Physics Entrance Exam Syllabus

Both the national and university-level entrance exams are conducted for the screening of MSc Physics aspirants. After the results are declared the students are selected based on their scores earned in the entrance exams. To help the students prepare for the exam, the authorities publish the MSc Physics syllabus for the specific entrance tests.  The table below shows the prescribed MSc Physics syllabus for entrance exams:

NEST Exam: The NEST exam syllabus includes important topics such as Vectors, Thermodynamics, Thermal physics, Systematics, Solutions, Solid state, Reproductive Systems, Reactive intermediates, Phenols, Nervous System, Integral calculus, Electricity and magnetism, Electric current, Digestive System, Differential calculus, Circulatory System, Chemical equilibrium, Capacitance, Biology of Plant Systems, Aromatic compounds, Analytical geometry, Alkenes and Alkynes, etc.

IPU CET Exam: The IPU CET exam syllabus includes important topics such as Rehabilitation in Clinical Sciences Musculoskeletal (Physiotherapy), Recombinant DNA Technology, Plant and Animal Biotechnology, Operating Systems, Occupational Therapy in Rehabilitation of Neurological Conditions, Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, Immunology, Electrotherapy, Discrete Mathematics, Computer Organisation, Bioinformatics, and more.

IIT JAM Exam: The IIT JAM exam syllabus includes important topics such as Chemical Thermodynamics, Atomic and Molecular Structure, Bonding in molecules, Plant Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Probability, Organic Reaction Mechanism and Synthetic Applications, Aromatic and Heterocyclic Chemistry, and more.

CUET PG Exam: The CUET PG exam syllabus includes important topics such as Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry, Plant Physiology, Mycology & Plant Pathology, Horticulture, Genetics & Plant Breeding, Entomology, Agronomy, Agricultural Extension Education, Agricultural Engineering & Statistics, Agricultural Economics, and more.

BITSAT Exam: The BITSAT exam syllabus includes important topics such as Work and Energy, Two-dimensional Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry, Three-dimensional Coordinate Geometry, Thermodynamics, Rotational Motion, Physical and Chemical Equilibria, Newton’s Laws of Motion, Kinematics, Impulse and Momentum, Gravitation, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Algebra, and more.

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MSc Physics Important Books

Selecting the best books for an MSc Physics course is critical as they cover all the important topics and major subjects. Familiarising the students with subject-related concepts is the aim of these books. All the textbooks contain contextual illustrations. The illustrations are helpful to arouse students’ interest in the subject. The concepts and physics-based principles included in the books help to understand the related matters more broadly. Descriptive analysis and questionnaires are an important part of the Physics books. Listed below are the names of MSc Physics books that can serve as a guide to the students:

Book NameAuthor/s
Mathematical Methods for PhysicistsArfken
Schaum’s Outlines Complex VariablesM R Spiegel
Group Theory and Quantum MechanicsM Tinkam
Schaum’s Outlines Group TheoryB Baumslag, B Chandler
Mathematical PhysicsAK Ghatak,
Mathematical PhysicsH K Dass
Classical MechanicsJ C Upadhyaya
Classical MechanicsG Aruldhas
Classical MechanicsJohn R Taylor
Modern Quantum MechanicsJ J Sakurai
Principles of Quantum MechanicsP Dirac
Principles of Quantum MechanicsR Shankar
Quantum MechanicsA K Ghatak& S Lokanathan
Integrated ElectronicsJacob Millman and Christos c Halkias
Nuclear PhysicsD C Tayal
Introductory Nuclear PhysicsKenneth S Krane
Nuclear Reaction and Nuclear StructureP E Hodgson
Nuclear PhysicsR Prasad
Introduction to Solid-State PhysicsC Kittel
Classical ElectrodynamicsJ D Jackson, John Wiley & Sons
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MSc Physics Course Structure

The course structure for this postgraduate degree includes both core and optional subjects. Through these subjects, fundamental and specific topic-related concepts are explained to the students. Lab classes are conducted to help the students get immersed in theoretical understanding. While the first-year MSc Physics syllabus provides learning on basic fundamental concepts, the second-year syllabus deals with specific subject-related concepts. At the end of semester IV, students need to complete a research project.

Conventional classroom training and practical and audiovisual demos, case studies, group discussions, and kinesthetic learning all are implemented to provide the best quality education to the students. The following pointers briefly highlight the MSc Physics course structure:

  • IV semesters
  • Core subjects
  • Optional subjects
  • Lab sessions
  • Research Project / Thesis Submission
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FAQs about MSc Physics Syllabus

What are the MSc Physics subjects for the first semester?

The MSc Physics subjects for the first semester include topics such as Solid-State Physics, Quantum Mechanics, Classical Mechanics, Mathematical Physics, Fundamentals of MATLAB, and Lab. These subjects provide candidates with advanced knowledge of the topics they studied during their bachelor’s degree.

What are the MSc Physics subjects for the second semester?

The MSc Physics subjects for the second semester include topics such as Renewable Energy Sources, Atomic Physics, Advanced Quantum Mechanics, Electronics, Statistical Mechanics, and Spectroscopes. These subjects provide students with significant topics that will be covered during the course.

What are the MSc Physics subjects for the third semester?

The MSc Physics subjects for the third semester include topics such as Nuclear Physics, Dissertation/Thesis-I, Electromagnetics, and specialisation subjects. In this semester, students should choose their preferred specialisation and start preparing a thesis.

What are the MSc Physics subjects for the fourth semester?

The MSc Physics subjects for the fourth semester include topics such as specialisation subjects, open electives, and Dissertation/Thesis-II. In this semester, students should choose an open elective, or a specialisation subject, and start preparing a thesis.

What are the core MSc Physics subjects?

Some of the core MSc Physics subjects are Biophysics, Classical Mechanics, Classical Mechanics, Electromagnetism & Electronics, Geophysics, Optics & Atomic & Molecular Physics, Quantum mechanics, Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics, and more. These subjects are commonly taught in all universities providing this course.

What are the elective MSc Physics subjects?

The following are elective MSc Physics subjects:

  • Advanced Physical Methods in Chemistry: Theory and Applications
  • Advanced Inorganic Chemistry: Theory and Applications
  • Bioinformatics Applications for System Analysis
  • Food Chemistry: Processing, Preservation and Storage
  • Introduction to Molecular Spectroscopy

What methodologies and techniques are implemented to teach the MSc Physics syllabus?

The methodologies and techniques that are implemented to teach the MSc Physics syllabus include a mix of traditional and advanced strategies as mentioned below.

  • Audiovisual Instruction
  • Case Study
  • Demonstration
  • Differentiated Instruction
  • Flipped Classrooms
  • Group Instruction
  • Kinesthetic Learning
  • Lecture-cum-Demonstration
  • Recitation
  • Traditional Classroom Method

What are the best MSc Physics project topics?

Some of the best MSc Physics project topics include the following:

  • New Perspectives on the Development of Blue Spectral Features in Type la Supernova Spectra.
  • Highly Nonlinear Circuit QED Based Systems: A QuasiClassical Correspondence.
  • Stellar wind interactions with the interstellar medium simulated.
  • Quantum Systems: An Analogue Circuit Approach.
  • The Earth's Van Allen Belt Formation.
  • Quantum Manipulation and Control Theory.

What skills are essential for the aspirants of MSc Physics?

Strong mathematical skills, research and problem-solving skills, programming skills are some of the expertise an MSc Physics aspirant is expected to possess.

Is Mathematics necessary at 12th class for MSc Physics admission?

Having a Bachelor’s degree in Physics is required for MSc Physics admission. Those who pursue BSc in Physics must have studied Mathematics at 12th.

What is the average placement package for MSc Physics?

The average placement package for the students having an MSc Physics degree is around 4.5- 10 LPA

What core subjects a student need to study in MSc Physics?

The core subjects included in the MSc Physics syllabus are Classical Mechanics, Quantum computing, Thermodynamics & Statistical Mechanics, Quantum mechanics, Classical Mechanics, Optics & Atomic & Molecular Physics.

What are the best colleges for MSc Physics?

IIT Delhi, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Chandigarh University, St. Xavier’s' College, Fergusson College, Hansraj College, Ramjas College etc are the best college for MSc Physics courses.
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