Mechanical Engineering Syllabus & Subjects 2025 consists of a range of subjects such as Engineering Graphics, Electronics and Instrumentation Practical, Machine Drawing and Computer Graphics, Applied Thermodynamics Practical, Numerical and Statistical Methods, Dynamics of Machinery Practical, Advanced Mechanical Engineering Design, Internal Combustion Engines Practical Production Technology II, Heat and Mass Transfer Practical, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Measurements and Instrumentation Practical, and Energy Conversion Equipment Practical. You will also get to study many elective subjects like Robotics, Nanotechnology, Automotive engineering, etc. The syllabus for Mechanical Engineering is designed in a way that it helps you acquire profound knowledge on the subject. With profound understanding, it opens the door to a lot of job prospects leading towards a thriving career.
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus and Subjects focuses on using Physics and Math principles to build and maintain mechanical systems. After pursuing a Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering the next stage for applicants is the postgraduate program, also known as the MTech or Masters of Technology. The lectures, practicals, and workshops in the Mechanical syllabus are aimed at developing fundamental knowledge and core subject understanding.
The Mechanical Engineering syllabus is structured so that students will gain both a theoretical and practical understanding of the various domains covered by the study of Mechanical Engineering. The major core ME subjects are Solid Mechanics, Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines, Fluid Mechanics, Manufacturing Processes, Mechanical Engineering Drawing, Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer, and CAD and Finite Element Analysis.
Mechanical Engineering 1st year Syllabus consists of each branch typically comprising common disciplines like physics, chemistry, math, communication skills, environmental science, engineering mechanics, basic electrical engineering, engineering graphics, etc. in most engineering institutes. Specialization begins in the second year. The Mechanical Engineering 1st year subjects are therefore the same for everyone.
The basic course structure for the Mechanical Engineering program is listed below.
Every Mechanical Engineering college assigns internal and external papers a weightage of 75 and 25 percent, respectively. Throughout the course, candidates are subject to mandatory assessments based on their performance on assigned project work, internal practical exams, and theory exams.
Candidates can check the mechanical engineering syllabus and subjects highlights from the table below.
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
Duration |
|
Core subjects | Solid Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Engineering Metallurgy, Fluid Mechanics, Strength of Materials, Mechanical Measurement |
Elective subjects | Automotive Systems, Advanced Machining Processes, Mechatronic Applications in Manufacturing, |
Common subjects | Mathematics, Basic physical sciences (including physics and chemistry), Statics and dynamics, Strength of materials and solid mechanics. |
Lab subjects | Graphics Laboratory, Manufacturing ProcessLaboratory, Electrical Machines Laboratory, Measurements and Instrumentation Laboratory, Manufacturing Technology Laboratory |
Top colleges | IIT Roorkee, IIT Hyderabad, IIT Madras, IIT Guwahati |
Books | Electrical Machinery and Transformers by I.L.Kosow, PHI, Hydraulic and Compressible Flow Turbomachines by A.T.Sayers |
The layout of the Mechanical Engineering course program covers a variety of topics in Mechanical Engineering. The Mechanical Engineering Syllabus and Subjects contain both domain-based and fundamental science subjects. According to UGC rules, the Mechanical Engineering Syllabus is organized into eight semesters to help students gradually and ultimately master the subject material. The Mechanical Engineering Syllabus by semester is shown below.
First-Year Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering 2025
The table provided below shows the list of subjects that you will be studying in the first year of the course program:
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester I | |
---|---|
Mathematics I | English |
Physics I | Engineering Materials |
Chemistry | Engineering Graphics |
Environmental Studies | Value Education |
Workshop Practice I | Chemistry Practical |
Physics Practical I | |
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester II | |
Mathematics II | Programming Languages |
Physics II | Introduction to Information Tech |
Engineering Mechanics | Electrical Technology |
Electronics and Instrumentation | Electronics & Instrumentation Practical |
HR Environment | Physics Practical II |
Electrical Technology Practical | Engineering Mechanics Practical |
Workshop Practice II |
Second-Year Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering 2025
The table provided below shows the list of subjects that you will be studying in the second year of the course program:
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester III | |
---|---|
Machine Drawing and Computer Graphics | Applied Thermodynamics |
Mechanics of Solids | Theory of Machines |
Mathematics III | Mechanics of Solids Practical |
Theory of Machines Practical | Applied Thermodynamics Practical |
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester IV | |
Dynamics of Machinery | Mechanical Engineering Design |
Fluid Mechanics | Numerical and Statistical Methods |
Electrical Machines and Control | Numerical and Statistical Methods |
Fluid Mechanics Practical | Numerical and Statistical Methods Practical |
Dynamics of Machinery Practical |
Third-Year Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering 2025
The table provided below shows the list of subjects that you will be studying in the third year of the course program:
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester V | |
---|---|
Production Technology I | Heat and Mass Transfer |
Advanced Mechanical Engineering Design | Fluid Machines |
Industrial Engineering and management | Fluid Machines Practical |
Heat and Mass Transfer Practical | Workshop Practice III |
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester VI | |
Computer-Aided Design | Internal Combustion Engines |
Mechanical Vibration | Advanced Solid Mechanics |
Internal Combustion Engines Practical Production Technology II | Mechanical Vibration Practical |
Workshop Practice IV |
Fourth-Year Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering 2025
The table provided below shows the list of subjects that you will be studying in the fourth year of the course program:
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester VII | |
---|---|
Measurement and Instrumentation | Operations Research |
Energy Conversion Equipment | Industrial Tribology |
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning | Mechatronics |
Utilization of Non-Conventional Energy | Waste Heat Utilization |
Fracture Mechanics | Advanced Manufacturing Systems |
Measurements and Instrumentation Practical | Energy Conversion Equipment Practical |
Mechanical Engineering Syllabus Semester VIII | |
Computer-Aided Manufacturing | Mechanical Handling Equipment |
Advanced Fluid Mechanics | Automobile Engineering |
Ergonomics | Finite Element Analysis |
Maintenance Engineering | Composite Materials |
Automation and Robotics | Hydraulic and Pneumatic System |
Power Plant Engineering | Environmental Engineering |
Also Read: Top Mechanical Engineering Colleges in India
The semester wise Mechanical Engineering syllabus varies depending on the institute. It means that the Mechanical Engineering syllabus at IIT, NIT, or any other public or private university can change. All institutions continue to provide the same basic Mechanical Engineering subjects and some options, nevertheless. The detailed list of semester wise Mechanical Engineering subjects is as follows:
Semester | Core/Elective | Mechanical Engineering subject title |
---|---|---|
1 | Core |
|
2 | Core |
|
3 | Core |
|
4 | Core |
|
5 | Core |
|
6 | Core |
|
7 | Core |
|
Elective |
| |
8 | Core |
|
Elective |
|
Students could decide to enroll in the MTech degree in Mechanical Engineering with a specialization in a relevant field after finishing their undergraduate Mechanical Engineering course. The following are the specializations available in Mechanical Engineering:
Specialization | Mechanical Engineering Subject | Details |
---|---|---|
Manufacturing Engineering |
| Manufacturing Engineering concentrates on the procedures concerned in manufacturing, and the various stages implicated in the processes. |
Solid Mechanics and Design Engineering |
| Solid Mechanics and Design Engineering is concerned with the concepts associated with solid mechanics and design, such as robotics, dynamics, and CAD usage to make designs. |
Thermal and Fluids Engineering |
| Heat pipes, Experimental fluid dynamics, electrochemical energy conversion, computational fluid dynamics and heat transfer, boiling heat transfer, condensation, thermal management. |
Mechanical Engineering core subjects involve the design, production, and maintenance of solid and fluid machines and systems. The subjects covered in Mechanical Engineering include understanding how fluids and solids behave, how machines function, how materials can be processed, the principles of thermodynamics, and the use of computer-aided design. Mechanical Engineering also offers specialized courses, such as the study of nanotechnology in mechanical systems, designing cars, and managing supply chains. To learn more about the subjects covered in Mechanical Engineering, you can refer to the list of core and elective subjects provided below.
Core Mechanical Engineering Subjects | Elective Mechanical Engineering Subjects |
---|---|
Solid Mechanics | Automotive Systems |
Thermodynamics | Advanced Machining Processes |
Engineering Metallurgy | Mechatronic Applications in Manufacturing |
Fluid Mechanics | Thermal Management of Electronics |
Strength of Materials | Quality and Reliability Engineering |
Mechanical Measurement | Electrochemical Energy Systems |
Manufacturing Processes | Nanomechanics |
Numerical Analysis | Automotive Design |
Heat Transfer | Supply Chain Management |
Kinematics and Dynamics of Machines | Surface Engineering |
Machine Design | - |
CAD and Finite Element Analysis | - |
Also Read: Top Mechanical Engineering Colleges in Nuh
The main practical papers listed below are some of the Mechanical Engineering subjects found in the syllabus, but there may be many more depending on the academic institution.
Also Read: Top Mechanical Engineering Colleges in Gaya
Students can choose from Mechanical Engineering distance diplomas or certification programs that have been authorized by the UGC. These programs provide online or distance learning for students who don't wish to physically attend college or study in a normal program. According to AICTE, Mechanical Engineering BTech programs offered online or remotely are invalid in India. Despite the fact that certain private institutions provide distance-learning BTech programs, the degrees obtained from these universities are void.
A part-time degree option is provided for Mechanical Engineering postgraduate programs. After finishing the BTech degree, students can choose a part-time MTech Mechanical Engineering program. The MTech Mechanical Engineering syllabus for both part-time and full-time is similar with minor changes. While the fee for part-time courses is less than that of full-time MTech Mechanical Engineering. A valid GATE score is essential to pursue an MTech in Mechanical Engineering from NITs, IITs, and other valuable institutions. The table below highlights the Mechanical Engineering 1st year subjects for all the semesters in the following table.
Mechanical Engineering Semester 1 Syllabus | |
---|---|
Mathematics I | English |
Physics I | Engineering Materials |
Chemistry | Engineering Graphics |
Environmental Studies | Value Education |
Workshop Practice I | Chemistry Practical |
Physics Practical I | |
Mechanical Engineering Semester 2 Syllabus | |
Mathematics | Physics |
Programming Language | Electrical Technology |
Electronics and Communication | Value Education |
Mechanical Engineering Semester 3 Syllabus | |
Mechanics of Solids | Applied Thermodynamics |
Theory of Mechanics | Machine Drawing |
Computer Graphics | Mathematics |
Mechanics of Solid Particles | |
Mechanical Engineering Semester 4 Syllabus | |
Fluid Dynamics | Dynamics of Machinery |
Mechanical Engineering Design | Electrical Machines and Control |
Numerical and statistical methods | |
Mechanical Engineering Semester 5 Syllabus | |
Fluid Machines | Heat and Mass Transfer |
Advanced Mechanical Engineering Design | Industrial Engineering and Management |
Advanced Solid Mechanics | |
Mechanical Engineering Semester 6 Syllabus | |
Internal Combustion Engines | Mechanical Vibrations |
Production Technology | Computer-Aided Design |
Mechanical Engineering Semester 7 Syllabus | |
Measurement and Instructions | Energy Conservation Equipments |
Operations Research | Industrial Tribology |
Mechatronics | Waste Heat Utilization |
Noise Engineering | Refrigeration and Air Conditioning |
Utilization of non-conventional energy | Advanced Mechanics |
Fracture Mechanics | |
Mechanical Engineering Semester 8 Syllabus | |
Advanced Fluid Mechanics | Computer-aided manufacturing |
Automobile Engineering | Finite element manufacturing |
Ergonomics | Composite materials |
Power Plant Engineering | Environmental Engineering |
The Mechanical Engineering subjects covered in the entrance exam syllabus are primarily Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, English, and Aptitude. The following list of the syllabus's broad outline will give you an idea of the Mechanical Engineering subjects it covers.
Mechanical Engineering Subjects | Mechanical Engineering Syllabus |
---|---|
General English |
|
Logical Reasoning and General Awareness |
|
Mathematics |
|
Physics |
|
Chemistry |
|
Biology |
|
Also Read: MCEME Secunderabad- Admission 2025, Fees, Courses, Placement, Ranking
Candidates can find the institute wise mechanical engineering syllabus from the following content.
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) is considered to be one of the top technical institutes in India, offering both undergraduate and graduate courses in Mechanical Engineering. The curriculum at IITs typically covers foundational subjects, as well as interdisciplinary subjects, before moving on to core Mechanical Engineering topics.
NITs are public technical universities that provide great technical education. If you're interested in Mechanical Engineering, you'll take a mix of core and elective classes, and get hands-on experience through lab work and projects. The NIT syllabus for mechanical engineering has been listed below.
Also Read: ELECTRONICS AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SCHOOL- Admission 2025, Fess, Courses, Placement, Ranking
Given below are the list of important books for Mechanical Engineering along with the authors’ names -
Book Title | Author Name |
---|---|
Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines | S.K.Som and G.Biswas. |
Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamic | Van Wylen and Sonntag |
Higher Engineering Mathematics | Dr. B. S. Grewal |
Introduction to the Mechanics of Solids | S.H.Crandall, N.C.Dahl and T.J.Lardner |
Electrical Machinery and Transformers | I.L.Kosow, PHI, |
Hydraulic and Compressible Flow Turbomachines | A.T.Sayers |
Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics | Van Wylee and Sonntag. |
Experimental Methods for Engineers | J.Holman |
Measurement Systems - Application and Design | E.O.Doeblin |
Instrumentation, Measurement and Analysis | B.C.Nakra and K.K.Chaudhary, |
Theory of Machines and Mechanisms | J.J.Shigley and J.J.Uicke |
Material Science and Engineering | V.Raghavan |
Manufacturing Engineering Technology | K. Jain, Pearson Education |
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer | F.P.Incropera and D.P.Dewitt |
Principles of Metal Cutting/Principles of Machine Tools | G.C.Sen and A.Bhattacharya |
Candidates willing to take up this course should be aware of the basic course structure for preparatory purposes. The course structure for Mechanical Engineering is given below-
Particular | Details |
---|---|
Course Name | Mechanical Engineering |
Course Duration | 4 Years |
No of Semesters | 8 |
Total No. of Mechanical Engineering subjects | 51 subjects including electives and core subjects |
Practical/ Lab Classes | 13 (May vary from institute to institute) |
Projects | Major and Minor Projects |
ME requires extensive knowledge of physics, chemistry, applied math, computers, and other problem-solving skills. Therefore, it can be considered as moderate to difficult.
Yes, there is mathematics in mechanical engineering.
Some of the Mechanical engineering subjects include Mathematics and Calculus, Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, and Mechanics of Materials.
Mechanics, thermodynamics, dynamics, materials science, structural analysis, design, and electricity are the topics covered in mechanical engineering.
Some of the subjects used in mechanical engineering are Engineering Economy, Engineering Service and Statistics, Technical Writing, Materials Science, Design & Automation, Mathematics, Engineering Analysis, Thermodynamics, etc
The main Mechanical Engineering subjects include Thermodynamics, IC Engines, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Fluid Mechanics, Automobile Engineering, etc.
Maths and physics are the best mechanical engineering subjects to have a thorough knowledge of.
System Dynamics and Control, Manufacturing, Transportation Systems, and Mechanical Design, are the main four branches of mechanical engineering.
Thermodynamics, Solid Mechanics, Engineering Metallurgy, Strength of Materials, Fluid Mechanics, and Mechanical Measurement are some of the core mechanical engineering subjects.
Some of the elective mechanical engineering subjects are Automotive Systems, Advanced Machining Processes, Mechatronic Applications in Manufacturing, Thermal Management of Electronics, and Quality and Reliability Engineering.
Manufacturing Process, Laboratory, Graphics Laboratory, Measurements and Instrumentation Laboratory, Electrical Machines Laboratory, and Manufacturing Technology Laboratory are some of the lab mechanical engineering subjects.
Electrical Machinery and Transformers by I.L.Kosow, PHI, Hydraulic, and Compressible Flow Turbomachines by A.T. Sayers, and Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics by Van Wylee and Sonntag are some of the best mechanical engineering books.
Modern Biology, Introduction to Computing, Electrical Sciences, and Mathematics are some of the 1st year mechanical engineering core subjects.