B Ed course is an undergraduate professional course of two to four years. It is of four to eight semesters and is designed to prepare students to become teachers, professors, tutors, content writers, etc. The full form of the courses Bachelor of Education. Any individual who wishes to teach middle-class (VI-VII), secondary (IX - X), and senior secondary (XI-XII) sections, has to mandatorily graduate this course.
B Ed eligibility requirements are for a student to graduate with an aggregate of 50% or more. Candidates can pursue B.Ed courses as a full-time regular course, BEd distance course, part-time B.Ed course, and integrated B.Ed course. The duration for these courses would vary based on the type of course chosen. However, some government institutions do not allow distance B Ed candidates for teaching positions.
Admission to B.Ed courses is through either merit basis or entrance exams. Some top B Ed entrance exams are CUET, IGNOU B Ed exam, MAH B.Ed CET, Bihar B Ed CET, Rajasthan PTET, AMU Entrance Exam, etc.
B.Ed Syllabus covers includes educational psychology, classroom management, curriculum design, assessment and evaluation, etc. B Ed course fees range from INR 40,000 at government colleges to INR 2,00,000 at private institutions. Some of the best B.Ed colleges in India are St Xavier's College, Lady Irwin College, Jamia Millia Islamia, Banaras Hindu University, etc.
A B.Ed course has to be accredited by the National Council of Teacher Education to be deemed valid in India. After graduating, candidates can explore B.Ed Jobs opportunities like school teachers, librarians, private tutors, content writers, lecturers, professors, educational YouTubers, etc. Remuneration after completion of this course is also quite decent. B Ed Salary in India starts from INR 3,00,000 and can go up to INR 7,00,000 — compensation depends a lot on factors like experience, location, and type of firm among others.
Find the B Ed latest news 2024 down below:
Check out some of the most important highlights of B Ed course in the table given below:
B Ed Full Form | B.Ed full form is Bachelor of Education |
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B Ed Course Duration | 2 years |
B Ed Eligibility Criteria |
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Types of B Ed Courses | Full-time, Distance mode and Part-time |
B Ed Top Colleges | Delhi University, Amity University, Banaras Hindu University, Jamia Millia Islamia, IGNOU, Andhra University, etc. |
B Ed Course Fees | INR 40,000 - INR 2,00,000 |
Average Annual B Ed Salary | INR 3,00,000 - INR 5,00,000 |
B Ed Admission Process | Entrance exam or merit-based |
B Ed Entrance Exams | MAH B Ed CET, TS EDCET, PTET, CUET, IGNOU B Ed Entrance, CG Pre B.Ed, etc. |
B Ed Course Structure | Four semesters with practical classroom teaching sessions |
B Ed Syllabus | Educational psychology, teaching methodology, curriculum development, classroom management, assessment techniques, etc. |
B Ed Career Options | Teacher, Educator, curriculum developer, Education counselor, instructional designer, educational researcher, content writer, etc. |
Further Studies after B Ed | Master of Education (M.Ed), PhD in Education |
B Ed Top Recruiters | Kendriya Vidyalayas, Navodaya Vidyalayas, Adarsha Vidyalayas, Private schools, UDEMY, etc. |
The B Ed course is a professional course for aspirants interested in learning ‘the art of teaching’ and managing related works. The course is a service an individual provides to young minds. The course curriculum includes:
B.Ed is a course that prepares candidates for bright careers in teaching, giving specialisation in different subjects. The course can be pursued as a full-time, distance, and part-time programme.
Candidates can enter the course either through entrance exams or merit depending on their preference. B Ed gives practical experience through internships and covers subjects such as educational psychology, teaching methods, and training on specific subjects. The course is necessary to become a teacher in middle, high, or senior secondary schools in India.
After completing B Ed, graduates can take up various positions such as School Teacher, School Administrator, School Counselor, Curriculum developer, Academic Coordinator etc. Otherwise, they can pursue higher studies such as M Ed or Ph.D in Education.
Below mentioned are some crucial general BEd course eligibility criteria in India which you must check before applying for any colleges:
There are numerous B Ed entrance exams conducted at national, state, and university levels. Each entrance exam has its own set of eligibility requirements, syllabus, and exam pattern. Here are some of the prominent BEd entrance exams:
B Ed entrance exams are the means through which you can get admission to some of the top education institutes in India. But deciding about which entrance exam to choose based on your requirements, can be a bit tricky and overwhelming. Here, we have presented some of the top BEd entrance exams, their exam schedule, syllabus and much more so that you can make an informed choice for yourself.
Here’s an exam schedule for various BEd entrance exam 2025 conducted across India:
Entrance Exam | Registration Dates (Tentative) | Exam Date (Tentative) |
---|---|---|
IGNOU B Ed Entrance Exam | December, 2024 - January 2025 | 2nd Week of January, 2025 |
CUET PG | December, 2024 - February 2025 | 2nd Week of March, 2025 |
MAH BEd CET | January 2025 | 4th Week of April 2025 |
MAH BA BEd/ B.Sc BEd CET | January 2025 - April 2025 | 1st Week of May 2025 |
MAH BEd M.Ed CET | January 2025 - February 2025 | 1st Week of March, 2025 |
MAH M.Ed CET | Closed | March 2, 2024 |
RIE CEE | April/May, 2025 | June, 2025 |
AP EDCET | April/May, 2025 | June, 2025 |
TS EDCET | March /April, 2025 | May, 2025 |
Rajasthan PTET | March - May, 2025 | June, 2025 |
UP BEd JEE | February - April 2025 | June, 2025 |
Bihar B Ed CET | April - May, 2025 | June, 2025 |
Jharkhand BEd Entrance Exam | February 2025 | April, 2025 |
The B Ed entrance exams’ syllabuses are essentially different from one exam to another. However, there are some common and important subjects and topics for BEd entrance preparation material that are similar across all the BEd entrance exams conducted across India like:
These topics are designed to assess the knowledge, abilities, and inclination of candidates that are crucial for a prosperous teaching profession.
Below mentioned are some useful and helpful tips for your B Ed entrance exam preparation in 2024 and beyond:
In India, the BEd admission process includes entrance exam-based , merit-based admissions, and distance courses:
Entrance Exam based Admission: For entrance exam-based admission, a candidate must first apply for a particular entrance exam. After clearing the cutoff of that test and participating in the counselling process, they can secure their seat in college.
Merit based Admission: In merit-based B Ed admission, one can directly apply to the college without any other steps involved. The final selection is based on how many marks are scored in their qualifying degree. For the entrance, first we need to know if it is done at state or university level. The merit list depends on marks from a qualifying degree.
Distance Course Admission: For admission into a distance BEd course in India, candidates should possess a bachelor's degree in any stream with no less than 50% marks. There might be a requirement of 55% for those holding BE or B.Tech. Candidates must also show minimum two years of teaching experience at primary or upper primary school level. The admission process is not the same for all universities. Some have entrance exams while others base it on merit from the qualifying exam. Yearly fees can be between INR 18,000 to INR 40,000. The course offers specialisations in subjects such as English, Computer Science and Mathematics among others.
B Ed course fees can change based on college to college and the type of course chosen by a candidate like a full-time BEd or a distance BEd course. Below mentioned is a general breakdown of BEd course fees near me for your reference and clarity:
Institution Type | Fee Range (INR) |
---|---|
Government College | 20,000 - 40,000 |
Private College | 50,000 - 2,00,000 |
Distance Education | 18,000 - 40,000 |
BEd course syllabus is made to offer teachers the capacity and comprehension needed in managing different types of classrooms. It contains subjects such as childhood and growing up, pedagogy of school subjects, contemporary India and education, learning and teaching plus assessments for learning. The curriculum emphasises on understanding about learning procedure, creating good study surroundings and providing opportunities to learners for observing, experimenting with things practically, and looking back at what they learnt.
Here’s the common B Ed syllabus that will give you a good idea of what kind of subjects the course entails:
Subjects |
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Childhood and Growing Up |
Contemporary India and Education |
Language across the Curriculum |
Pedagogy of School Subject-1 - Part I |
Pedagogy of School Subject-2 - Part I |
Understanding ICT and Its Application |
Subject |
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Learning and Teaching |
Knowledge and Curriculum |
Assessment for Learning |
Pedagogy of School Subject-1 - Part II |
Pedagogy of School Subject-2 - Part II |
School Exposure |
Subject |
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Gender, School and Society |
Creating an Inclusive School |
Reading and Reflecting on Texts |
Arts in Education |
Understanding the Self |
Pre-internship |
Subject |
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Health, Yoga and Physical Education |
Internship |
B.Ed Distance Education is an open, flexible and convenient teacher training course for students who want to become teachers while at the same time holding other responsibilities. It is available in open and distance learning (ODL) mode in many universities/ colleges of India.
B.Ed Course Distance Education in India is an educational course of two years duration and includes educational psychology, curriculum, instruction and management, techniques of teaching, assessment and evaluation, education of exceptional children and educational technology. It is nearly the same as the normal B Ed course except for the mode of learning for distance education students.
The prerequisites for B.Ed Distance Education normally include a Bachelor’s degree – BA, B.Sc, B.Com, etc from a recognized university with a minimum mark of 50% along with minimum two years teaching experience for some institutes.
Some of the top colleges that offer B.Ed Distance Education are Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), Delhi, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Open University (BAOU), Hyderabad, Karnataka State Open University (KSOU), Mysore and Yashwantrao Chavan Open University Maharashtra. They offer study materials in forms of guides, physical books, and online self-study modules.
The admission to B.Ed Distance Education is generally based on merit; however, some universities conduct their entrance exams like IGNOU. The average B Ed course fee is between INR 40,000 and INR 1,00,000. The following advantages can also be obtained from distance learning; flexibility, affordability and that it is possible to work and study at the same time while pursuing a B Ed.
The B Ed course is oftentimes compared with D El Ed, M Ed and BTC, therefore, it’s imperative to know the difference between all the three courses for you to make an informed decision:
Feature | B.Ed (Bachelor of Education) | D.El.Ed (Diploma in Elementary Education) | M.Ed (Master of Education) | BTC (Basic Training Certificate) |
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Level | Undergraduate Degree | Diploma | Postgraduate Degree | Certificate |
Duration | 2 Years | 2 Years | 2 Years | 2 Years |
Eligibility | Bachelor's Degree (any stream) | 10+2 or equivalent | Bachelor's Degree in Education or related field | 10+2 or equivalent (varies) |
Entrance Exam | Usually Required | May be required | Usually Required | Not Required |
Focus | Broader focus on pedagogy and teaching methods for all age groups | Focused on teaching methods for primary education (Classes 1-5) | Advanced specialisation in a specific educational field | Basic pedagogical skills for teaching at the primary level |
Career Prospects | Teachers in all secondary and higher secondary schools, teacher trainers | Teachers in primary schools | Educational leadership roles, teacher trainers, curriculum developers | Teachers in primary schools (may have limitations compared to D.El.Ed) |
Recognition | Mandatory for most teaching jobs in government and private schools | Recognized qualification for teaching in primary schools | Not mandatory for teaching jobs, but enhances career prospects | May be recognized for teaching in some states, but generally less valued than D El Ed |
Some of the popular B.Ed specialisations in India are mentioned below:
Mostly any one of these specialisations is chosen by a candidate pursuing the B Ed course in India.
Some of the best private BEd colleges in India are mentioned below:
Institute Name | Course Fees (Approx.) |
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St Xavier's College, Kolkata | Rs. 59,000 |
Lady Irwin College, New Delhi | Rs. 74,000 |
Scottish Church College, Kolkata | Rs. 1,10,000 |
Loreto College, Kolkata | Rs. 50,054 |
SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai | Rs. 1,20,000 |
Bharathiar University, Coimbatore | Rs. 42,000 |
A few of the top government colleges as per the NIRF Ranking 2023 offering B.Ed courses are mentioned below:
Institute Name | Course Fees (Approx.) |
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Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi | Rs. 18,080 |
Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi | Rs. 15,224 |
Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh | Rs. 15,950 |
University of Delhi, Delhi | Rs. 63,019 |
University of Calcutta, Kolkata | Rs. 31,030 |
Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune - B Ed offered via affiliated colleges | - |
University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram | Rs. 58,000 |
Panjab University, Chandigarh | Rs. 63,049 |
Alagappa University, Karaikudi | Rs. 36,070 |
A few of the top B.Ed colleges offering direct admission to students without any entrance exams are mentioned below:
Institute Name | Location |
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Sophia College for Women | Mumbai |
Loreto College | Kolkata |
Presidency College | Chennai |
Maharshi Dayanand University | Rohtak |
Kurukshetra University | Kurukshetra |
Amity University | Noida |
When a person finishes their Bachelor of Education (B Ed) degree, they have many job possibilities available within the education area. People with B.Ed course can pursue a career as school teachers in primary, secondary or higher secondary schools. They may also look for jobs at coaching centres, educational consultancies and work related to curriculum development or educational administration.
Moreover, B.Ed graduates can choose jobs in educational research, content creation, online tutoring and educational technology. They may also move up to more advanced positions with specialisation or extra qualifications like school principals, education counsellors or curriculum designers. The requirement of skilled educators remains steady which means the career range following B.Ed course is quite promising and varied.
Some of the top B.Ed jobs in India that are highly reputable and also pay a good salary are mentioned below:
Job Title | Description |
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Teacher | Teach subjects in schools, colleges, or universities. |
Education Administrator | Manage school or college operations, develop curriculum, and oversee staff. |
Educational Consultant | Provide advice and guidance on educational policies, curriculum development, and teacher training. |
Curriculum Developer | Design and develop educational materials, lesson plans, and assessments. |
Education Coordinator | Organise and coordinate educational programs, workshops, and events. |
Instructional Designer | Create e-learning courses and educational materials for online platforms. |
School Counsellor | Provide academic and personal guidance to students. |
Education Researcher | Conduct research on educational practices, policies, and outcomes. |
Education Policy Analyst | Analyse educational policies and their impact on students, teachers, and institutions. |
Private Tutor | Provide personalised academic support to students outside of the traditional classroom setting. |
Below is a table outlining approximate salaries for individuals with a Bachelor of Education (B Ed) degree in various job profiles in India. Keep in mind that these figures are approximate and can vary based on factors such as experience, location, and the specific organization:
Job Profiles | Average Salary (in Rs.) |
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School Teacher | 2,50,000 - 6,00,000 |
High School Teacher | 3,00,000 - 8,00,000 |
Primary School Teacher | 2,00,000 - 5,00,000 |
Government School Teacher | 3,00,000 - 7,00,000 |
Private School Teacher | 2,50,000 - 6,00,000 |
Education Consultant | 3,50,000 - 8,00,000 |
Education Coordinator | 3,00,000 - 7,00,000 |
Head Teacher/ Principal | 4,00,000 - 10,00,000 |
Education Officer | 4,50,000 - 9,00,000 |
Academic Content Writer | 3,00,000 - 6,00,000 |
Some of the top recruiters for B.Ed graduates in India are mentioned below:
Courses which you do after completing B Ed in India are many to choose from. The best choice will depend on what you want exactly. It may be focused on your career goals and career interests. Some of the most popular course choices after B.Ed are mentioned below:
A B.Ed degree is crucial for teaching in schools, but it's not necessary for those who aim to be a college lecturer. You need a postgraduate degree (like M.Sc, MA, M Tech or its equivalent) in the subject you want to teach as a lecturer and also pass the UGC-NET exam. Nonetheless, a B Ed degree would be advantageous for teaching at more advanced levels and comprehending teaching methods.
Yes, graduates with B.Ed can follow different career pathways. They may become a teacher in schools, subject specialist, educational administrator, curriculum developer/instructional designer, education consultant and researcher. Also they can work as an education coordinator or entrepreneur. They might be employed in private or public sectors such as coaching centres/ tuition centres/ universities/ schools etc. Within the program itself one may specialise within a particular subject area or grade level too. The demand for B.Ed graduates is rising in government and private sectors alike, offering good salaries.
No, an Indian B Ed usually isn't directly accepted for teaching jobs in the USA. The U.S. school system has its own licensing requirements and this is dealt with at state level. For your Indian B.Ed. credential to be regarded as equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree in education, it must go through an evaluation process first. Normally, this evaluation is carried out by a credential evaluation service that has been approved by the U.S Department of Education.
The main difference is in the mode of study: regular B.Ed needs students to attend classes each day, while open B.Ed permits them to learn via distance education at their individual speed and convenience. IGNOU, UP Rajarshi Tandon Open University, Annamalai University and other recognized universities provide the bachelor's degree in open B.Ed. Open B Ed is a better option for busy individuals, however, it’s not as comprehensive as a regular B Ed course. Both the B Ed types are equally valid and job-oriented, however for intensive learning experience and internships, choose a regular B Ed course if you can.
Yes, you can study for a B Ed degree from distance education at well-known universities like IGNOU, UP Rajarshi Tandon Open University, Annamalai University and more. These universities provide a 2-year course that covers all key areas of pedagogy and education. Normally, people who want to pursue B Ed from distance learning must have bachelor's or master's degree in any stream with at least 50% marks along with some experience in teaching beforehand. The course wants to enhance abilities in leadership, communication and analytical thinking, which could make it a useful choice for those who have teaching interest.
The National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) in India does not acknowledge Online B.Ed courses. On the other hand, distance B.Ed courses are considered acceptable if they come from a recognized university like IGNOU. Distance learning B.Ed usually takes around two years. These courses focus on acquiring an in-depth comprehension of the teaching-learning procedure at secondary and higher secondary standards.
No, it’s not possible to do B Ed and PhD together because pursuing PhD requires you to have a postgraduate degree from a recognized university/ college. So, if you have done your M.Ed then you can definitely pursue a PhD in Education field.
You can opt for four year integrated B Ed courses like BA B Ed, BSc B.Ed right after 12th. Once you finish this course, you are eligible to become a teacher in schools and private colleges. Else you can choose to pursue a two year Diploma in Elementary Education (D El Ed) right after 12th to become eligible for primary and upper primary school teaching.
Yes, you can do B Ed and BA at the same time but one degree must be through distance learning (preferably BA in this case). The B Ed course mainly concentrates on teacher training, while a BA provides a wider academic education in Arts domain. When you combine these degrees, it can create an excellent base for working in education or similar areas. Make sure you handle your time well to manage the load of both courses at once.
No, the minimum aggregate percentage that you should have is 50% or above, however, there's a relaxation of 5% for SC/ ST categories. So, ST and SC candidates can opt for a B Ed course even with a 45% aggregate marks in their graduation.
Yes, you can do a B Ed course even in your forties. The minimum age limit criteria to study B Ed is 21 years and there’s no maximum age limit to study a B Ed course in India.
Yes, a two year B Ed degree from a recognized institution in India is absolutely valid. NEP hasn’t completely done away with the two year B Ed course but there are plans to offer 4 year B Ed degree courses right after class 12th.
Not completely, Rehabilitation Council of India (RCI) has announced that it will discontinue 2 year B Ed Special Education courses and will have 4 year B Ed courses known as Integrated Teacher Education Programme (ITEP). The established two year B Ed courses will continue to run in old institutions and new institutions will have to mandatorily offer 4 year B.Ed courses in place of two year B Ed programmes.
A B Ed (Bachelor of Education) degree is beneficial for people who want to become a school teacher or college professor. It gives future teachers necessary abilities in pedagogy, managing classrooms, making curriculum and knowledge about educational psychology. This degree prepares them for a special career in education. The degree can also be used in other jobs like corporate training where skills such as communication, leadership and critical thinking are important.
No, B Ed is different from post-graduation. It's a professional undergraduate degree course that helps students in becoming teachers at primary and secondary level schools. This course takes 2 years to complete and concentrates on subjects like educational psychology, teaching methods, designing syllabus, educational technology as well as handling classroom matters. B Ed graduates have the ability to work as teachers in schools, colleges or other educational establishments. They can expect an average salary of INR 3 – 6 LPA.
B Ed is of two years duration post completion of your graduation degree. It is one of the most popular education courses in India for aspiring teachers, tutors, and college professors.
The B Ed syllabus has three main sections: Perspectives in Education, Curriculum and Pedagogic Studies, Engagement with the field. The goal is to improve teaching quality through providing understanding about the education system in India. It includes important subjects such as Childhood and Growing Up, Language across the Curriculum, School and Society, Gendered Worlds - Exploring Gender Relations among other topics which are arranged into semesters for a complete grasp on teaching methodologies.
As of now, B Ed is a 2 year full-time undergraduate degree course, however, as per the New Education Policy, institutions may start offering a 4 year integrated B Ed course in place of the 2 year B.Ed programme.
No, B Ed is a 2 year course in India and the NCTE, which regulates B Ed and other education based courses in India, doesn’t approve a 1 year B Ed course.
Yes, you can do a B Ed course after 12th only if it’s an integrated B Ed M Ed course of 4 years duration. You cannot pursue a regular 2 year B Ed course in India until and unless you are a graduate from a recognized university.