B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus focuses on subjects that specialise in the design, planning, and construction of buildings. BTech Civil Engineering graduates work on the planning, design, and construction of structures like roads, buildings, canals, bridges, etc. The Core BTech Civil Engineering Subjects cover Fluid Mechanics, Strength of Materials, Geotechnical Engineering, Concrete Technology, Environmental Engineering, and elective subjects like Air Pollution, Solid Waste Management, Construction Management, etc. Other subjects that form the basis of BTech Civil Engineering Syllabus Semester Wise are Structural Analysis, Geotechnical Engineering, Transportation, and Environmental Engineering.
B Tech Civil Engineering Course is one of the best courses in Engineering after the completion of class 12th, if you are interested in designing and construction. The syllabus is an excellent combination of Core B Tech Civil Engineering Subjects and Electives, practical training through lab work, soft skill development, a final year research assignment, and internship options. This BTech Civil Engineering Syllabus 2025 can be divided into several other subject specialisations like Structural Engineering, Transportation Engineering and Construction Engineering.
BTech Civil Engineering Subjects 1st year contains Computer-Aided Engineering Drawing, Physics Laboratory, CAD Laboratory and others in the first semester, while Engineering Graphics, Engineering Physics-II, Manufacturing Process, and Construction Materials in semester 2. B.Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus 2nd year covers more intense subjects like Mechanics of Solids-I, Mechanics of Fluids-I, Probability, Statistics, Geotechnical Lab in semester 3 and Strength of Materials, Geotechnical Engineering-II, Environmental Engineering-I, Strength of Materials Lab in semester 4. Check here to get a detailed idea of the B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus & Subjects.
Candidates can check the BTech Civil Engineering Subjects highlights from the table below.
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Duration | 4 years |
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Lab subjects |
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Best Books to refer for B.Tech Civil Engineering |
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B Tech Civil Engineering syllabus can be segregated into eight semesters. The BTech Civil Engineering syllabus 2025 encompasses three main categories: Core Subjects, Elective Subjects, and Lab Subjects. Below, we outline the general subjects included in the B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus that cover all semesters.
First Year B.Tech Civil Engineering Subjects (Semester 1 & 2)
The table below consists of BTech Civil Engineering Subjects 1st year, divided into BTech Semester 1 & 2 subjects.
B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus - Semester 1 | B.Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 2 |
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Second Year B.Tech Civil Engineering Subjects (Semester 3 & 4)
Check the B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus 2nd year divided Semester 3 & 4 subjects here.
B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus - Semester 3 | B.Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 4 |
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Third Year B.Tech Civil Engineering Subjects (Semester 5 & 6)
The table below consists of B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus 3rd year, divided into BTech Semester 5 & 6 subjects.
B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus - Semester 5 | B.Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 6 |
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Final Year B.Tech Civil Engineering Subjects (Semester 7 & 8)
The table below consists of BTech Civil Engineering Subjects 4th year divided into B Tech Semester 7 & 8 subjects.
B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus - Semester 7 | B.Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus- Semester 8 |
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Quick Link: B.Tech Civil Engineering Colleges in India
The B Tech Civil Engineering subjects are divided into core subjects and elective subjects. B Tech Civil Engineering core subjects are the ones that are mandatory for the candidates to study throughout the course duration. B Tech Civil Engineering elective subjects, on the other hand, are the subjects that can be chosen from all the optional subjects given. Along with the core and the elective subjects, candidates are also mandated to study and practice the practical or lab subjects.
The following are the core B Tech Civil Engineering subjects that the candidates will have to study throughout the course duration.
Core Subjects in BTech Civil Engineering | Subtopics |
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Engineering Mechanics | Foundation of structural analysis and material behavior. |
Strength of Materials (Mechanics of Materials) | Stress-strain behavior, bending, shear, torsion, etc. |
Structural Analysis | Analysis of beams, frames, trusses, arches. |
Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures (RCC) | Design using IS 456:2000; working stress and limit state methods. |
Design of Steel Structures | Design based on IS 800; tension, compression, and connections. |
Surveying and Geomatics | Land surveying, leveling, GPS, GIS, and remote sensing basics. |
Fluid Mechanics | Hydrostatics, dynamics, flow through pipes, open channel flow. |
Hydraulics and Hydraulic Machines | Pumps, turbines, and open-channel flow applications. |
Geotechnical Engineering (Soil Mechanics) | Soil properties, compaction, permeability, bearing capacity. |
Foundation Engineering | Shallow and deep foundations, retaining walls, slope stability. |
Transportation Engineering | Highway design, traffic engineering, pavement materials. |
Environmental Engineering | Water supply, wastewater treatment, air and noise pollution control. |
Construction Technology and Management | Planning, scheduling (CPM/PERT), project execution, safety. |
Concrete Technology | Cement, aggregates, mix design, curing, special concrete types. |
Estimation and Costing | Quantity surveying, rate analysis, tendering, and billing. |
Quick Link: Civil Engineering Courses, Jobs, Salary and Career
Candidates who are studying B Tech Civil engineering courses are required to study specific subjects that lie common throughout the Semesters. This confirms that candidates are learned and proficient in a particular field and most significantly they are able to enhance and have a more acceptable hold and interpretation of a distinctive field. However, on the basis of the student's analysis, we have mentioned the Common B Tech Civil Engineering Subjects for All Semesters here.
Year | Aspect | Common Subjects |
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BTech Civil Engineering Subjects 1st year | Common to All Branches |
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B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus 2nd year | Core Civil Subjects |
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B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus 3rd year | Core Civil Subjects |
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B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus 4th year | Core Civil Subjects |
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Also read: B.Tech Civil Engineering Colleges in Kanpur
Candidates who are willing to pursue will have to study some elective subjects that can be chosen from any one of the B Tech Civil Engineering subjects given below. The elective subjects are scoring in nature. Therefore candidates can check the list of B Tech Civil Engineering elective subjects that have been listed below.
B.Tech Civil Engineering Elective Subjects | Subtopics |
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Structural Engineering Electives |
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Environmental Engineering Electives |
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Transportation Engineering Electives |
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Water Resources and Hydraulics Electives |
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Geotechnical Engineering Electives |
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Surveying & Geomatics Electives |
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Construction and Management Electives |
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Interdisciplinary & Emerging Area Electives |
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Quick Link: Career as Civil Engineer
The B Tech Civil engineering syllabus along with the core and elective subjects also includes lab subjects or practical subjects. Lab subjects play an essential role in the course duration as well as the professional life of the candidates. These subjects help candidates get to experience and practice the theoretical parts of the syllabus which will be required in the job field.
B Tech Civil Engineering specializations are the topics on which candidates can choose to specialize in though the duration of the course. These specializations will help the candidate to get specialized in which they can follow in the profession field.
Specialization | Description |
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Structural Engineering | Structural Engineering is answerable for developing long-lasting and environmentally safe structures while maintaining in mind the rigidity, strength, etc. of the structure. |
Transportation Engineering | A civil engineer that works on the building and construction of safe and stable transportation systems is a transportation engineer. |
Construction Engineer | Construction Engineering is a civil engineer who designs, manages, and overlooks projects in the construction industry. |
Quick Link: List of Best Engineering Courses in India 2025
Candidates who are willing to pursue course B Tech Civil Engineering course are not always able to pursue it through offline courses due to the high course fees or due to a lack of time. Therefore, candidates who are also working in a profession can choose to pursue a B Tech Civil Engineering course through distance programs. Some of the top institutes that help candidates to take admission through the B Tech Civil Engineering course are IIMT Studies Bangalore, Aryabhatta Degree College, Delhi, IIMT Studies Chennai, IIMT Studies Pune, IAS Academy, Kolkata, etc.
To pursue the B Tech Civil Engineering course, candidates should check the B Tech Civil Engineering Syllabus for Distance Programs to get an idea about the B Tech Civil Engineering subjects for the different Semesters.
Check the table below to know about the B Tech Civil Engineering 1st Year Subjects segregated into semesters 1 and 2.
B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 1 Syllabus | B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 2 Syllabus |
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Study the table below to understand about the B Tech Civil Engineering 2nd Year Subjects segregated into semesters 3 and 4.
B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 3 Syllabus | B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 4 Syllabus |
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Check the table below to know about the B Tech Civil Engineering 3rd Year Subjects segregated into semesters 5 and 6.
B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 5 Syllabus | B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 6 Syllabus |
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The table below contains the B Tech Civil Engineering 4th Year Subjects segregated into semesters 7 and 8.
B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 7 Syllabus | B Tech Civil Engineering Semester 8 Syllabus |
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Quick Link: How to Choose a Right Specialization/Branch in B.Tech after Class 12th
Admission into the B Tech Civil Engineering course is done based on merit as well as entrance exams. Some of the common entrance exams include JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, SET, SAAT, IMU CET, SRMJEEE, LPUNEST, Amity JEE, BCECE, GUJCET, TANCET, TS EAMCET, KEAM, WBJEE. Therefore, candidates are required to check the list of the entrance exams that will help the candidates admitted into the B Tech Civil Engineering courses have been listed in the pointers below. Candidates who want to get hold of the detailed syllabus can click on the following links given below.
Candidates can check the list of subjects covered in the B Tech Civil Engineering entrance exam syllabus from the following.
Physics
Mathematics
Chemistry
Candidates who are willing to pursue a B Tech Civil Engineering course can check the list of important books given in the table below. Candidates are always advised to refer to the text books that are listed by the authorized authors and the ones which cover the full syllabus.
Subject | Book Name & Author Name |
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Engineering Mechanics |
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Strength of Materials |
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Structural Analysis |
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Concrete Technology |
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Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures |
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Design of Steel Structures |
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Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulics |
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Geotechnical Engineering (Soil Mechanics) |
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Transportation Engineering |
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Environmental Engineering |
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Surveying |
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Construction Planning & Management |
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B Tech CE course structure consists of common engineering, core, and elective subjects. The B Tech Civil Engineering first year syllabus wraps the foundational aspects of engineering such as Physics, Maths, and Chemistry. The course is divided into eight Semesters and includes electives selected by the students based on their interests. The final Semester requires the student to submit research-based projects. Overall, the B Tech Civil Engineering course structure consists of:
Also read: M. Tech Civil Engineering
The Civil Engineering 1st year syllabus includes Mathematics, Engineering Physics, Chemistry, Programming for Problem-Solving, Engineering Mechanics, Engineering Graphics, Engineering Physics Lab, English, Programming for Problem Solving Lab, Engineering Chemistry Lab, Environmental Science, English Language and Communication Skills Lab.
To prepare for the B Tech civil engineering entrance exams, candidates have to check the syllabus and exam pattern to get familiar with the duration, pattern, marking scheme, etc. After this, it is crucial to make a timetable and follow it religiously so that none of the chapters is missed. Practice previous year's question papers, sample papers, and mock tests so that there is a strong grasp of time management and familiarity with the paper pattern and marking scheme. Revise the formulas, and tough topics so that there is no scope to forget the concepts. Most importantly, refer to the NCERT books from class 10+2 and other reference books based on requirement.
No, B Tech civil engineering is considered to be the easiest B Tech specialization in India.
B Tech Civil Engineering is a 4-year UG engineering degree that concentrates on Construction, Building Materials, and Planning.
B Tech Civil Engineering core subjects include statistical analysis, materials science, mechanics, and hydraulics, whereas elective subjects include Air Pollution Solid Waste Management, Construction Management, etc.
There are approximately 40 to 45 B Tech civil engineering subjects in the entire course curriculum.