Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering deals with microprocessors, analog transmission, digital transmission, analog integrated circuits, video reception, microwave engineering, basic electronics, voice and data, wave progression, etc. The duration of Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering is 2 to 4 years (online ETE courses can last from one month to one year depending on the institute and level of programme). Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering can be pursued after one concludes class 10 from a recognized school with at least 50% aggregate marks and has taken mandatory subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. 

Admission to ETE engineering is done through entrance exams and on a merit basis. Top entrance exams for these courses include JEE Main, JEE  Advanced, GATE, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, etc. Further, Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering courses can be pursued offline, online, and in distance learning mode. In India, some top institutes that offer this course include the National Institute of Technology (NIT), Raipur, Amity University, Manipal Institute of Technology, Pillai College of Engineering, A G Patil Institute of Technology, etc. The average Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering fee ranges between INR 7,000 p.a. and INR 21.57 LPA. Graduates of this field can work as RF engineers, Field engineers, Telecom engineers, Network engineers, etc. with an average starting salary of INR 2.1 LPA. Scroll down to learn more about ETE course details discussed systematically on this page.

Quick Facts About Electronics & Communication Engineering

• ETE professionals are responsible for the creation of numerous everyday devices like mobile phones, personal computers, television, radio, and WiFi networks. 
• The field of electronics and telecommunications engineering plays an important role in the design of products across various industries, including personal technology manufacturing, healthcare, science, utilities, and telecommunications. 
• Electrical engineers can be found working in several sectors, including software technology, media and communications, and healthcare.

• GATE 2023 Paper-Wise Qualifying Marks for General, EWS, OBC, SC, ST PwD (Out): Check cutoff here
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The following highlights table provides quick information about the Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering course:

There are multiple reasons to choose Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering courses. Due to the change in the technological field and rising demand for innovations and technologies the scope for this field is enormous in India.

Electronics and Telecommunication engineers taste great success hence they are offered opportunities that serve the best. They can find employment in the Central Government, State Government, and corresponding companies in both the public and private sectors. Some of the top associations that hire graduates in this field are All India Radio, Indian Telephone Industries, National Physical Laboratories, and the Civil Aviation Department.

Some other career prospects may be encountered in the Ministry of Communication, DD, information and broadcasting sectors, railways, police, BSF, CRPF, etc. Given that the branch of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering is evergreen, the scope to find employment is diverse, and hence the reasons to choose this field are multiple.

An Online Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Degree is a program that you can take through a virtual platform. This program focuses on the study of electronics and telecommunication engineering, which is all about designing, developing, and maintaining electronic and telecommunication systems and devices. Some of the things you will learn in this program include:

- Electrical Engineering Concepts: This covers important basics like how circuits work and how electricity and magnetism interact.

- Telecommunication Systems: This covers how we communicate with each other using technology, including how we send and receive data.

- Signal Processing: This covers how we can analyze and manipulate different types of signals, like sound or images.

- Microelectronics and VLSI Design: This covers how we can design and build tiny electronic components that are used in many devices we use every day.

- Electronic Devices and Circuits: This covers how electronic devices are built, how they work, and how we can design circuits to make them do what we want.

- Wireless Communication: This covers how we can communicate without wires, like using our phones or other devices.

- Networking: This covers how different devices can be connected to share information.

- Control Systems: This covers how we can use technology to control things like robots or other machines.

- Capstone Projects: This is where you get to work on a real-world project that uses everything you have learned in the program.

Some of the ETE online courses from some renowned institutions have been listed below.

Modern engineering disciplines such as Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering deal with the planning, fabrication, production, testing, and administration of the manufacturing procedure of intricate electronic systems and products. On the other hand, the design, research, development, and testing of electronic equipment utilised in diverse systems are all part of Electronics and Communications Engineering. Furthermore, it deals with the production of circuits, electronic components, and communications technology. The table below highlights the major differences between ETE and ECE courses:

Generally, students who are interested in studying sophisticated communication systems choose to study diploma in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering after completing their 10th grade. These courses are offered to prospective candidates in all three modes of learning: full-time, part-time, and online/distance schooling. Details are discussed below:

Full-Time ETE Courses

Given their respective course duration, full-time students must attend in-person classes, complete regular assignments, and take semester-by-semester offline exams on campus. They must also complete projects and perform practicals as part of the course curriculum. Students who enroll in a full-time study gain practical experience in the subject as well as in-depth learning through actively engaging with their professors and other students.

Part-Time ETE Courses

For students who cannot commit to the full-time programme or who are working in their professions full-time, there is a part-time Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering course available. The part-time programme lasts five to six years compared to the regular course duration, which takes four years to complete (except for diplomas).

Distance/Online ETE Courses

Similar to the part-time course, distance/online Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering courses also last five to six years and can be pursued from anywhere. This course is designed for students or researchers who are working professionals and who cannot attend full-time or even part-time courses. Students may find various websites or online learning platforms that provide this course along with professional certifications and placement opportunities (if included).

Note: The BTech in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering course cannot be pursued online as it requires practical training and is strictly considered invalid by AICTE if pursued online.

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering courses can be pursued at different academic levels of the programme — diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate, doctorate, and likewise. That said, students can pursue this course after completing their 10th grade (at minimum) based on their career objectives and interests. Discussed below are the different courses students can pursue in ETE courses.

Diploma in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering: This three-year course covers topics such as microprocessors, integrated circuits, and electronic parts. Students can learn about electronic instrument testing, supervision, and maintenance in this course.

BE/BTech in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering (bachelor’s degree): This four-year undergraduate course covers topics such as analog integrated circuits, digital and analog communication, microwave engineering, satellite communication, antennae, and more. It also covers basic electronics, microprocessors, solid-state devices, analog integrated circuits, digital and analog communication, etc.

ME/MTech in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering (master’s degree): This two-year postgraduate course covers topics related to the study of analog communications, embedded systems, digital communications, digital and wireless network technologies, software systems, and so on.

Ph.D. in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering (doctoral degree): This programme emphasizes the development of necessary skills to integrate hardware and software components while preparing students to apply to major sectors like telecommunications, energy, and electronics. The course duration for this research-based programme ranges between two and five years.

The eligibility criteria for Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering differs based on both the academic level and the type of programme one chooses to pursue. It may also vary from one institution to another and the particular specialization a student chooses to pursue at the master’s level. The following is a discussion of the commonly followed Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering eligibility criteria by the majority of universities at different academic levels.

Diploma

• Candidates can pursue a diploma in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering after the completion of 10th grade.
• Students must have taken compulsory subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) in class 10 with at least 45% aggregate marks (40% relaxation is given to candidates in the reserved category).

Undergraduate:

• Students need to secure at least 50% aggregate marks in their class 10+2 from a recognized national or state-level education board (45% relaxation is given to candidates in the reserved category).
• Candidates are mandated to have Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/Mathematics (PCMB) as core subjects in 12th grade. In addition, they must sit for a state or national-level entrance exam that is recognized by their preferred institution.

Postgraduate:

• Candidates must have a bachelor's degree in a related field with at least 50% to 60% aggregate marks from a reputed institute (45% to 55% relaxation is given to candidates in the reserved category).
• Students must sit for entrance examinations such as GATE to attain admission to any engineering college for master-level programmes.

Doctorate:

• Individuals must have a master's degree in a related field with at least 60% to 70% aggregate marks from a reputed institute and some research-based demonstrable work experience.
• Candidates should score at least 50% aggregate marks in the last qualifying examination (45% relaxation is given to candidates in the reserved category).

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Required Skillsets

Students who want to become successful Electronics and Telecommunication engineers must have remarkable communication and interpersonal abilities, a firm grasp of the software system, expertise in digital communication, embedded system, and more. They must be able to recognise various errors and analyse factors to offer solutions, such as resolving system-related errors or malfunctions with the communication equipment. They must additionally be able to handle their clients well and convey their findings to various parties. Here is the required skill set that is expected out of students:

Technical skills: The graduates should have a boost in their coding skills. Additionally, the students also learn Web Development, DBMS, and SQL. will help the students. Computer skills are one of the most important skills.

Analytical and problem-solving skills: The way you solve problems creatively and efficiently reflects your value to the organisation. Through these one can measure a person’s quantitative and creative ability. When you increase your analytical and problem-solving skills, your chances of employability will increase.

Interpersonal skills: This skill helps the person to stand out in the crowd. The greater the communication the engineer does with the public more will the engineer be in the eyes of employers. Employers stress more about the way you speak.

Ability to be a leader as well as a teammate: A leader commits himself to the team. A leader is not far above the team but is a teammate himself.

In India, multiple entrance exams are held for Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering courses, such as at the state level, national level, and university level. The following is a list of some of the ETE entrance exams that applicants may take to enrol at different levels of the programme:

JEECE: It is a state-level entrance exam that is conducted online for candidates who are willing to take admission to the top engineering colleges of Jharkhand.

AP EAMCET: It is a state-level online entrance exam that is conducted for students who are willing to take admission to the top engineering colleges of Andhra Pradesh.

UPSEE: It isa state-level entrance exam conducted for students who want to attend the top engineering colleges of Uttar Pradesh.

BCECE: It is a state-level offline entrance exam administrated for students who are interested in attending the top engineering colleges of Bihar.

JEE Main: It is a national-level examination, the clearance of which allows admission to undergraduate engineering courses. JEE Main permits admission to NITs, IIITs, and university-level institutions, while JEE Advanced allows admission to IITs across India.

GATE: It is a national-level entrance exam that allows admission to postgraduate engineering courses such as ME/M Tech at top engineering colleges across India including IITs and NITs. 

The list of ETE specializations has been listed below.

As the level of the programme differs such as a diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate, or doctoral, the admission process for Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering differs by degrees. Although it may vary from one university to another, there are some common processes followed by all. Below we will discuss a standard process to get admission to Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering courses based on different course levels:

For Diploma Admissions: Merit lists are used to determine admissions, however, they vary from one university to another. By registering on the official website of their preferred university, students may submit applications for this programme in both offline and online modes.

For BE/BTech Admissions: Entrance exams or direct entry are the two options available to students seeking admission to BE/BTech ETE courses. The scores that candidates earned in 12th grade are used to determine whether they get eligible for a lateral entry.

For M Tech Admissions: Students must hold a bachelor's degree in a related field with a minimum cumulative GPA of 50% to 60%. Further, the percentage of individuals who are granted direct admission to IITs and other popular engineering colleges is determined by their GATE score.

If you are interested in studying Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, you might be wondering how to get admitted directly into a university program. The process of admission can be different depending on the university you are applying to and the country you are in. Some universities might require you to take an entrance exam, while others might have a direct admission process. 

Direct admission means that you can apply to the university without taking an entrance exam, but you need to meet specific requirements like having a certain percentage in your high school or previous university education. If you meet the eligibility criteria, you can follow these general steps: 

1. Check if you are eligible: Make sure that you have the required academic qualifications and other qualifications specified by the university for direct admission.

2. Submit your application: Fill out the application form directly on the university's website. You will need to provide personal details, academic records, and other required documents.

3. Verify your documents: The university will review your documents to verify your eligibility. They might ask you for academic transcripts, certificates, letters of recommendation, and other specified documents.

4. Attend an interview or counseling session: Some universities might conduct an interview or counseling session to understand your suitability for the program. This could be done in person, over the phone, or via video conferencing.

5. Highlight your work experience: If you have relevant work experience in the field, it can strengthen your application for direct admission. Some universities value professional experience in addition to academic qualifications.

6. Write a statement of purpose or personal statement: You might be asked to provide a statement explaining your motivation, goals, and why you are interested in pursuing Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering.

7. Submit additional documents: If requested, you might need to submit any additional documents or portfolios that might support your application.

8. Wait for the admission decision: The university's admission committee will review your application, including academic records, test scores (if applicable), and other relevant materials. Once the review process is complete, the university will notify you of the admission decision. If you are admitted, you will receive details about enrollment procedures and any additional requirements.

It's important to note that different universities might have different admission policies, so it's a good idea to check the specific requirements of the university you are interested in.

The need for Electronics and Telecommunication engineers will only grow as the globe becomes increasingly dependent on technical advancements that are happening all round the clock. The majority of programs demand you to have a strong interest in Maths and Physics, and having computer and programming skills is advantageous.

When you decide to study Electronics and Telecommunication abroad, you will have access to the topmost programmes and institutions. Further, it is an opportunity to explore a different culture, expand your language abilities, and choose the nation with the best job prospects for this course following graduation. A particular university will choose the format for each ETE course, however, the majority will cover the same fundamental topics. The average fee for this course ranges between INR 8.2 LPA and INR 21.6 LPA. The popular Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering colleges abroad include the Technical University of Denmark (Denmark), Berlin International College (Germany), BITS Pilani Dubai (UAE), Curtin University (Australia), University of Pennsylvania (USA), Australian College of Information Technology (Australia), Camosun College (Canada), and so on.

In India, the average course fee for Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering ranges between INR 7,000 p.a. and INR 21.57 LPA. The course fee for this programme depends on the level of the programme and the type of institute (whether government or private) one wants to enrol in. The following table shows the average ETE course fee for popular colleges in India:

The course curriculum for Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering varies as per the level of the programme and specialisation one chooses to enrol in. While the diploma and undergraduate courses cover the fundamentals of ETE, postgraduate courses cover advanced-level knowledge and practical-based learning through projects seminars, internships, lab subjects and more. The common course curriculum for this course includes the following subjects:

The subjects covered in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering include electives in a choice-based credit system after the completion of their first year. Core subjects, practicals, internships, some subjects in the fundamental sciences, and projects are all a part of the syllabus. Listed below are the generic Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering subjects and syllabi:

• Advanced 4G Network Systems
• Advanced Antenna Design
• Circuit Analysis
• Communication Systems
• Digital Systems Design
• Electromagnetic Fields
• Linear Integrated Circuits
• Microwave Theory

Candidates can check out the list of top colleges offering ETE courses along with their fees.

• Vellore Institute of Technology
• SRM Institute of Science and Technology
• Manipal Institute of Technology
• Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS), Pilani
• Thapar University
• Lovely Professional University (LPU)
• Amrita School of Engineering
• SASTRA (Deemed to be University)
• R.V College of Engineering
• Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra

The career options that are available to the candidates are offered by the top recruiting companies after the candidates conclude the Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Course successfully. The job prospects available to the candidates include ETE engineers, Telecom engineers, Communications engineers, Electronic Communications technicians, Telecommunications Network engineers, etc.

Electronics & Telecommunication Engineer

• Electronics & Telecommunication engineers design various electronic instruments for the scientific military, medical, industrial, and commercial applications.
• They design electronic systems, products, software, and other elements.
• Candidates speak to customers and comprehend their deficiencies to demarcate the costs, capacity, and prerequisites.
• After developing electronic devices/systems, ETE engineers have to accomplish test methodologies. Even suggest changes if instructed in the system.

Telecom Engineer

• Telecom Engineer manages data of voice, video, calls, and texts accomplished over miscellaneous methods of communication.
• They install and set up telecommunication devices and maintain a statement that the data transmitted over wired or wireless communication is of increased quality.
• Candidates also look into new technologies and recommend changes if any.
• They plan programs and play a vigorous role when an instrument is getting installed
• Candidates test the network and assess the various activities.

Communications Engineer

• Communications engineers have to control and scrutinize the undertaking of the team.
• They give consensus to the task budget, timescales, and specifications provided by the customers and managers.
• They have to construct designs, trial and execute these designs
• Communications engineers also develop test processes and provide plans of how to handle the catastrophe if any.

Electronic Communications Technician

• Electronic Communications Technicians inaugurate, monitor, and sustain and also decipher concerns originating due to the internet, telephone, and television equipment or assistance.
• They substitute and rehabilitate devices such as dial-up systems, routers, telephone jacks, and wires at personal habitations and business buildings.

Telecommunications Network Engineer

• Telecommunications Network Engineers are the spine of IT.
• Candidates are responsible for checking the security, design, and implementation of the computer networks and how the other telecom assistance and instruments are incorporated. 
• Telecommunications Network Engineers aid in demonstrating essential transmission systems such as WAN (Wide Area Network) and LAN (Local Area Network), and copper.

What is the Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Salary?

Depending on how quickly they advance in this evergreen industry that is intensely competitive, professionals in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering tend to earn more than other engineering graduates on average. Given their expertise and experience gained through practical study and internships, they are qualified to handle job roles with higher wages and across numerous areas, therefore the job roles provided will be of the highest caliber of employment. The following table highlights the average ETE salary along with their respective job descriptions:

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering Recruiters

• BSNL
• MTNL
• Airtel
• HCL Technologies
• Ericsson
• Nokia
• Bharat Electronics Limited
• National Physical Laboratory

The courses offered after the conclusion of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering can be done with B.Tech degree and MTech (Master of Technology.

• BTech in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering or B.E in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
• MTech in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering or ME in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
• Ph.D. in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
• Integrated B.Tech. + M.Tech. in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
• Masters of Business Administration (MBA)