MTech syllabus & subjects 2025 is a two‑year, four‑semester postgraduate engineering program covering core and optional topics. Core subjects include Energy Economics, Programming, Engineering Management, and mathematical foundations. Optional electives span areas like Software Requirements & Estimation, Cloud Computing, and Computational Techniques with MATLAB. The fourth semester is project-driven, allowing students to apply their learning in real-world scenarios. The curriculum adapts to specialisations—such as Machine Learning, Data Science, or Cyber Forensics—ensuring customised knowledge and R&D readiness. Approved by AICTE, MTech combines theoretical depth with practical workshops for industry and academia.
MTech syllabus & subjects 2025 is designed as a 2-year professional postgraduate engineering course. This degree is based on a specific field of engineering. The MTech syllabus and subjects are designed to provide qualified applicants with the abilities required for application, research, and development activities in developing engineering technology fields. The MTech syllabus covers a variety of topics like mathematical foundations, networking, advanced programming techniques, and much more. The MTech course consists of core and optional subjects. The core MTech subjects include Energy Economics and Engineering, Programming, Engineering Management, etc. Some of the optional MTech subjects are Software Requirements & Estimation, Cloud Computing, Computational Techniques with MATLAB, etc.
Some of the popular MTech specialisations are Information Technology, MTech in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence, MTech in Artificial Intelligence, MTech in Data Science, and MTech in Information Security and Cyber Forensics. The MTech syllabus varies depending on the specialisations chosen by the students. Students can choose part-time or full-time MTech courses depending on their preference.
The MTech syllabus covers four semesters with core subjects, electives, labs, workshops, and project work. Here’s an overview of the course.
Aspect | Details |
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Course Name | Master of Technology (MTech ) |
Duration | 2 Years (4 Semesters) |
Course Level | Postgraduate Professional Degree |
Core Subjects | Computer Networks, DBMS, Data Structures & Algorithms, AI, Operating Systems, DSP, Embedded Systems |
Optional Subjects | Cloud Computing, MATLAB, Verilog Design, Cyber Forensics, Distributed Computing, Advanced VLSI |
Lab/Practical Subjects | Practical Workshops, AI Programming Lab, Database & Network Labs, Open-Source Software Labs |
Project Work | Major Project & Dissertation in the Final Semester |
Specialisations | CSE, IT, AI, Cyber Security, RF & Microwave, VLSI, Digital Comm., Structural Engg., Mechanical, etc. |
Modes Available | Full-time, Part-time, Distance (AICTE Approved) |
Entrance Exams | GATE, SRMJEEE, IPU CET, AP/TS PGECET, WBJEE, TANCET, OJEE, CUSAT CAT |
Key Highlights | Mix of core and elective subjects, specialisations-wise topics, practical labs, industry-oriented |
Also Read: Top MTech Colleges in Goa
A master in technology or MTech is a postgraduate engineering degree. The duration of the MTech course is 2 years, which consists of 4 semesters. Check the semester-wise MTech syllabus given below.
MTech First Year Syllabus
The MTech first year syllabus has been listed in the following pointers.
Semester 1 | |
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Water Resource Engineering | Communication Skills |
Printing Technology | |
Semester 2 | |
Dyestuff Technology | Practical Workshops |
Programming | Practical Workshops II |
MTech Second Year Syllabus
The MTech second-year syllabus has been listed in the following pointers.
Semester 3 | |
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Power Electronics & Drives | Engineering Management |
Semester 4 | |
BioEngineering | Manufacturing |
Also Read: Top MTech Colleges in India 2025
The MTech course consists of various streams or specialisations from which candidates can choose. Studying MTech after pursuing BTech will enhance candidates' careers as they will acquire advanced and specialised knowledge in their interest domain which recruiters prefer while selecting candidates. The MTech subjects are determined by the specialisation that students choose, as various disciplines are considered core subjects for each specialisation.
Check the streamwise MTech syllabus given below.
MTech Stream | Stream Wise MTech Subjects |
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MTech in Information Technology |
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MTech in Computer Science & Engineering |
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MTech in Information Security |
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MTech in RF & Microwave Engineering |
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MTech in Artificial Intelligence |
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MTech in Electronics & Communication Engineering |
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MTech in Digital Communication |
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MTech in Signal Processing |
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MTech in VLSI Design |
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Note- The MTech subjects mentioned above for various streams consist of just some core subjects. The original stream-wise MTech syllabus has more subjects.
Also Read: Top Government MTech Colleges in India 2025
The AICTE, or All India Council for Technical Education, is the regulatory agency that has authorised MTech remote education. The curriculum for distance education is the same as for traditional education in terms of theory, but it may change in terms of practicals. However, there can be slight differences in the syllabus for the MTech distance program from college to college. MTech courses are available from leading remote colleges all around the world. The education lasts two years with four semesters, much like the standard curriculum; however, lessons are held remotely. It is an excellent choice for working students who wish to learn while still earning money.
The Distance MTech program is designed for those who want to further their careers by earning a master's degree without leaving their existing employment. MTech Evening and MTech Working Professionals are two additional MTech distance learning courses that students can attend on weekends. Students who pursue MTech via online learning will have the same value as those who pursue traditional learning.
The MTech course is divided into core and optional subjects. Core subjects are compulsory, whereas optional topics are chosen by students from a list of options based on their interests. The list of MTech disciplines is determined by the specialty chosen by the prospective student. The subjects are classified as either core or optional. The core subjects are the disciplines that all MTech students, regardless of specialty, must study. Check the list of important MTech subjects given below.
MTech in Computer Science Subjects
MTech in Artificial Intelligence Subjects
MTech in Civil Engineering Subjects
MTech in Cyber Security Subjects
MTech in Structural Engineering Subjects
The core MTech subjects have been listed below.
Core Subject | Description |
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Computer Networks | Rules, protocols, and structures of networks; includes routing, network security, wireless networks, congestion control. |
Database Management Systems | Design, implementation, and management of databases; covers data warehousing, modeling, query optimisation, transactions. |
Data Structures and Algorithms | Creation, analysis, and execution of data structures and algorithms for engineering applications. |
Artificial Intelligence | Basics of AI; includes machine learning, knowledge representation, NLP, computer vision, smart systems. |
Operating Systems | Design and implementation of OS; covers device drivers, file systems, memory and process management. |
Digital Signal Processing | Processing and analysis of digital signals; used in communications, control systems, speech, and image processing. |
Embedded Systems | Design of computer systems integrated into devices with real-time constraints; used in electronics, aerospace, automotive. |
The college authorities or board include the optional subjects or elective subjects along with the core or compulsory subjects. Students might select a few electives from a list of optional subjects at the university that interest them. Elective subjects are optional subjects that add flexibility and diversity to the course. Since MTech is a popular master’s degree among students the university offers a wide range of elective subjects.
Candidates can check the MTech optional subjects for various specialisations given below.
MTech Specialisation | MTech Optional Subjects |
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MTech in Computer Science & Engineering |
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MTech in Information Technology |
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MTech in VLSI Design |
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MTech in Digital Communication |
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MTech in Signal Processing |
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MTech in Electronics & Communication Engineering |
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MTech in Information Security |
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MTech in RF & Microwave Engineering |
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Note- Each college provides its own list of MTech optional subjects to choose from.
Also Read: Reasons to pursue MTech after BTech
A few lab subjects are included in the MTech course structure to allow students to apply what they have learned in theoretical lectures to real-world conditions. The institution mix core and optional topics with a few lab courses and practical workshops to provide students with technical capability. The lab courses also provide students with technical knowledge and real-world job experience that will be beneficial when they begin working professionally. Students also get to attend various workshops and field trips which provide them with practical skills.
Here is a list of theory subjects of various branches in MTech.
Specialisations of MTech | Theory Subjects |
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MTech (Information Technology) |
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MTech (Computer Science & Engineering) |
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MTech (Digital Communication) |
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MTech (Information Security) |
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MTech (Electronics & Communication Engineering) |
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MTech (VLSI Design) |
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MTech (RF & Microwave Engineering) |
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There are many specialisations in MTech courses from which applicants can pick based on their interests and the professional route they intend to pursue. Many students pursue the BTech degree in their desired specialisation and study MTech degree in the same specialisation. Whereas, many students change their specialisation to a master's degree. The various MTech specialisations allow students to obtain competence in their chosen subjects of study and pursue a career in that particular engineering sector.
Check the various MTech specialisations and their details given below.
MTech Electrical Engineering: MTech in Mechanical Engineering is a postgraduate program that provides students with a combined study of mechanics, kinematics, and other topics that will be employed in the building and installation of tools and machines.
MTech in Computer Science: The Master of Technology program provides students with a solid knowledge of the theoretical foundations and boundaries of computing, as well as the ability to adapt to current models, methodologies, algorithms, and data structures.
MTech in Artificial Intelligence: The MTech AI program is concerned with the science and engineering of enabling computers to accomplish activities that would ordinarily need human intelligence, such as visual perception and speech recognition.
MTech Data Analytics: MTech in Data Analytics is a program designed to help applicants get the necessary skills in the field of computing information utilising IT and its tools. The training is regarded as advantageous for people who have a talent for interpreting and processing information utilised for data analysis, with applications in KPO and BPOs.
MTech Chemical Engineering: MTech Chemical Engineering is a two-year postgraduate degree program that focuses on engineering, chemistry, and material sciences. The major goal of the MTech Chemical Engineering program is to teach students in chemical production, electronics, healthcare, apparel, and other fields.
MTech Mechanical Engineering: MTech in Mechanical Engineering is a postgraduate program that provides students with a combined study of mechanics, kinematics, and others.
MTech in Software Engineering: MTech in Software Engineering graduates with the abilities needed to design and create software systems, tools, and applications in the software domain. To prepare graduates for relevant careers, the course focuses on disciplines such as mathematical logic, complex data structures and algorithms, software architecting, advanced database systems, cloud computing, software testing, and machine learning.
MTech in Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering: Master of Technology in Hydraulics and Water Resource Engineering is a master's program in Water Resources Engineering. The course covers the methodologies and techniques used in the analysis of water demands for agriculture, industry, homes, recreation, navigation, and hydroelectric power generation, as well as stormwater drainage and flood damage mitigation challenges.
MTech in Biomedical Engineering: The Master of Technology in Biomedical Engineering is a two-year full-time postgraduate program separated into four semesters. Biomedical Engineering is the intersection of engineering, biological sciences, and technology with the goal of improving healthcare, human life, and medicine. Biomedical engineers and scientists are in charge of inventing and upgrading medical equipment, as well as establishing systems for effective illness detection.
Also Read: List of ME/MTech Courses in India
The admission to the MTech course is done via the engineering entrance exam or on a merit basis. The entrance exams are conducted at the national, state, or university level entrance exams. To take admission to some of the top MTech colleges in India, like IIT Mumbai, IIT Kanpur, IIT Kharagpur, etc., you have to score the cutoff marks. Given below are the MTech syllabus for various MTech entrance exams.
GATE: The GATE entrance exam syllabus for MTech includes core engineering subjects from the chosen discipline (e.g., CSE, ECE, ME, CE, EE) along with General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, and stream-specific topics like programming, networks, signals & systems, and more.
SRMJEEE: The SRMJEEE entrance exam syllabus for MTech includes topics from the relevant UG engineering subjects such as Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and stream-specific subjects like data structures, algorithms, circuits, and core domain knowledge.
IPU CET: The IPU CET entrance exam syllabus for MTech covers General English, Engineering Mathematics, Analytical and Logical Reasoning, and stream-specific technical subjects based on the specialisation chosen.
AP PGECET: The AP PGECET entrance exam syllabus for MTech includes topics from the respective UG engineering stream, focusing on Engineering Mathematics, core technical subjects, and analytical ability relevant to the chosen discipline.
TS PGECET: The TS PGECET entrance exam syllabus for MTech covers Engineering Mathematics, stream-specific technical concepts, problem-solving, and analytical skills aligned with the relevant UG engineering syllabus.
CUSAT CAT: The CUSAT CAT entrance exam syllabus for MTech includes questions from the core subjects studied in the relevant UG engineering program, Engineering Mathematics, Logical Reasoning, and stream-specific topics.
WBJEE: The WBJEE entrance exam syllabus for MTech (PG) includes questions from Engineering Mathematics, core technical subjects relevant to the UG degree, and analytical reasoning based on the chosen specialisation.
OJEE: The OJEE entrance exam syllabus for MTech includes topics from Engineering Mathematics, analytical and logical reasoning, and detailed core subjects specific to the engineering stream pursued at UG level.
TANCET: The TANCET entrance exam syllabus for MTech covers Engineering Mathematics, Basic Engineering and Sciences, and stream-specific topics relevant to the applicant’s UG specialisation, including problem-solving and analytical questions.
To prepare and study for the MTech course candidates should rely on the best books only. Exam toppers and education experts frequently advised choosing the top author's book since it provides a better understanding of the contents. Furthermore, the greatest books will help you comprehend each topic thoroughly and achieve high exam scores. Check some of the top MTech books given below.
Book Name | Authors |
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Verilog HDL: A Guide to Digital Design and Synthesis | Samir Palnitkar |
Remote Sensing and GIS | Chandra, A.M. |
Advanced Digital Signal Processing | Shaila D. Apte |
Advanced Computer Organisation Architecture | Ikvinderpal Singh |
Probability, Random Variable, and Stochastic Processes. | Papoulis & Pillai |
An Integrated Approach to Computer Network | Bhavneet Sidhu |
Control in Robotics and Automation: Sensor Based Integration | Ghosh |
MTech degrees offer advanced knowledge and abilities in a wide range of technology from a number of sectors, which may be leveraged to support economic growth. The MTech degree teaching methods and tactics include both traditional lecture-based instruction and hands-on workshops. The MTech course structure includes workshops, class lectures, seminars, field trips, projects, assignment, etc. The primary goal of the practical training and workshops is to provide students with opportunities to apply their knowledge in a practical situation. Traditional classroom teaching approaches allow students to ask questions and receive answers to them.
MTech duration is 2 years and it consists of 4 semesters. The first semester of the MTech course is devoted to foundational engineering disciplines. The second semester is dedicated to the specialisation. Students are introduced to specific MTech subjects related to their focus beginning in the third semester. Furthermore, practical workshops allow students to understand more about the specialty in depth. This course's fourth semester includes project work. The students are assigned a project on which they must work and write a report.
The full form of MTech is Master of Technology.
Data Structure & Algorithm, Discrete Structures For Computer Science, Embedded Systems Design, Operating Systems Design, Object-Oriented Systems Engineering, Computer System Design, And Architecture are some of the core MTech subjects.
Gujarat PGCET, SRMJEEE, TANCET, AP PGECET, TS PGECET, etc are some of the top MTech entrance exams other than GATE.
Radiation, and Microwave Techniques, Signal Theory, Signal Processing Algorithms & Applications, Advanced Biomedical Signal Processing, Theory Information Theory and Coding, Estimation and Detection, Artificial Neural Networks, and Applications, Internet of Things are some of the specialization subjects in MTech in Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering.
Communication Engineering, MTech in Civil Engineering with a specialization in Environmental Engineering, and MTech in Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering are some of the top specializations in MTech courses.
The M.Tech course structure includes both traditional lectures and hands-on workshops. During the program, students will attend workshops, lectures, seminars, and field trips. They will also work on projects and assignments.
Yes, you can pursue an MTech distance course from a reputed university but it has to be approved by UGC-DEB.
The challenging MTech specialization can be considered chemical engineering.
There are several MTech courses found to be the best for the candidates. However, MTech in Biomedical Engineering, MTech in Metallurgical Engineering, and MTech in Mechanical Engineering have been considered the best by the students.
No, MTech is a 2 year course.
Approximately 11 to 12 papers are taught in the MTech course. The numbers may vary depending on the specialization and college.
Yes, you can pursue MTech in two subjects. In that case, you will have to appear in GATE for that particular subject.