Best Career Options after ANM/ GNM: Career Scope, Job Profile, Courses

When it comes to nursing education in India, there are numerous courses on offer, among them include the Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery (ANM) and General Nursing Midwifery (GNM). These are among the standard and trending nursing courses that you can choose that lead to a career path in the field of nursing. The ANM and GNM courses can be pursued right after class 12th.

However, while the courses may be basic, the career opportunities for a graduate can be high and variable. There are several reasons and trends witnessed when it comes to the purpose of pursuing a course, ANM and GNM courses also allow for good job opportunities and prospects in the healthcare and medicine industry.

In this article, we will discuss the career options after completing ANM or GNM in India and its scope for you.

Career as a Nurse

About ANM or Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery

The Auxiliary Nursing and Midwifery (ANM) is a short-term diploma in nursing that acts as the introduction stage for anyone who aspires to pursue a career in nursing in India. Candidates who pursue an ANM course in India open up their opportunities to not only pursue a career in the field of nursing but also to enhance their skills and knowledge of their profession.

The ANM course is practically a diploma program, that allows even the non-science stream students to pursue a career as a nursing practitioner. This is perfect for those who have the urge to make a difference in society, and serve the needy, while also contributing to a bigger picture of society, but were unable to enter the profession due to their academic background. Aspirants will have the opportunity to pursue the course right after clearing the class 10th board examination.

About GNM or General Nursing and Midwifery

General Nursing and Midwifery or GNM is another basic nursing course or specialization which produces professionals capable of carrying out day-to-day operations of a nurse in different settings. Like ANM, GNM opens up opportunities to all nursing aspirants to courses and training programs to enhance their knowledge and skill in the discipline.

However, unlike ANM, a General Nursing and Midwifery course has been designed to enrol students who have a science background or have cleared a 2-year ANM Course. Here, students who have cleared their class 12 board examinations in the stream of science are eligible to pursue a career right after GNM. However, the career prospects of both an ANM and GNM graduate may be similar to a certain extent.

ANM vs GNM vs BSc Nursing

ANM, BSc Nursing and GNM offer various career options in nursing such as being a healthcare provider in hospitals, clinics, and nursing homes. They can even work as registered or specialised nurses in healthcare facilities, community health centres and hospitals. As nurses students after completing their degree can work as ward nurses, emergency care specialists and more. They will also be professional in handling situations of emergency or pandemic as they will be trained for that. In B.Sc Nursing students learn a graduate level nursing profession while ANM and GNM are specialised versions of the course.

ANM vs GNM: Highlights

Check out the table below and learn about major highlights regarding the course, career options, and higher education prospects of both ANM and GNM courses in India.

Category	ANM	GNM
Course Level	Diploma
Duration	2 Years	3 Years + 6 Month Internship
Eligibility	10 / 10+2	10+2 Science Stream
Career Scope	Entry-Level Job Profile in Govt/Pvt Hospitals, and other employment areas.	Entry-level job Profile but makes the candidate eligible for better packages and growth prospects in Govt/Pvt Hospitals and other employment areas.
	With better years of on-field training and skill development, career scope can improve
Higher Education Prospects	Graduates can pursue a GNM course.	Graduates can pursue either B.Sc Nursing (Basic) or Post Basic B.Sc Nursing

ANM and GNM Career Scope in India

ANM and GNM courses provide immense opportunities for candidates to choose a career prospect in the Nursing field. After the successful completion of the course, a candidate can take up various job opportunities or opt for higher education.

Here are some important pointers about ANM GNM career scope in India:

• Nurses can opt for jobs easily in both government and private sectors. Their work areas mostly include government and private hospitals, nursing homes, old age homes, orphanages, various industries, sanatoriums and armed forces.
• Lectureship at education Institutions, nursing tutor, ICU nurse & Infection control nurse is also a common job prospect among candidates pursuing the aforementioned courses.
• After the completion of the courses, a candidate will be registered with a State Nurse Registration Council.
• Candidates completing their ANM degree can pursue a GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) course.
• Candidates completing their ANM Degree can work as a Community Health Worker, Home Nurse, Health Visitor, Basic Health Worker & Rural Health Worker.
• GNM graduates can work as a Staff Nurse, Home Nurse, Health Visitor & Community Health Worker.
• ANM & GNM graduates have great scope not only in India but also abroad.

Fields of Service after ANM and GNM in India

There are several areas of service that open up for ANM and GNM graduates in India ranging from Government and Private hospitals to Clinics, Nursing Homes, and much more. Check out the list given below for the employment opportunities available for ANM and GNM graduates.

Course	ANM	GNM
Areas of Employment	Government and Private Hospitals Nursing Homes Old Age Homes Community Health Centres Dispensaries	Government and Private Hospitals Dispensaries Old Age Homes Nursing Homes Community Health Centres

Job Profiles After ANM and GNM in India

As mentioned above, ANM and GNM graduates have the opportunity to pursue their careers as Nursing Professionals/Nurses in India in different modes and areas of employment. In these areas of employment, a nurse may be required to carry out different tasks or pursue different job profiles. Here are some job profiles after ANM and GNM in India, that will apply to all graduates of the course.

Course	ANM	GNM
Job Profile	Basic Community Health Worker Certified Nursing Assistant Midwife Home Nurse ICU Nurse Military Nurse	Staff Nurse Health Care Worker School Nurse Community Health Nurse Home Nurse Industrial Nurse Ward Nurse

Note: Depending on the qualifications and skills of the graduate, a student will be able to pursue different job profiles. The ones that have been mentioned above are just a few of the profiles that have been offered to graduates of the courses.

Salary after ANM and GNM courses in India

Pursuing a career as a nurse has been lucrative for many students across India. However, this depends on the skills and qualifications of the students in the field, which includes the academic qualification, i.e. ANM or GNM certificates.

The salary prospects of an ANM graduate in India can range anywhere from ₹10,000 per month to ₹25,000 per month initially. As is the case in any profession, better experience and skills result in better career prospects and packages. However, the career prospects of a candidate can also improve with higher education as well. Pursuing GNM and, subsequently, a B.Sc Nursing or Post Basic B.Sc Nursing course can help improve career prospects drastically.

Being a step higher, the salary prospects of a GNM-certified professional in India, though similar to that of an ANM graduate, are just slightly better. However, it is variable and can depend on several parameters. On average, the monthly salary of a GNM graduate can range anywhere from ₹10,000 - ₹30,000. The major difference between the two courses can be seen in the future growth prospects of the candidate. A GNM candidate will grab career opportunities more frequently than an ANM graduate.

Thus, the career options and prospects of an ANM and GNM graduate in India are immense, with employment opportunities across different sectors. These are some of the best courses if you wish to begin your career in the field.

ANM/GNM Admission 2023

All interested candidates can apply for GNM courses directly after passing 10+2 or its equivalent with PCB subjects from any recognized board. Similarly, for ANM courses, they can directly take admission after passing 10th or 10+2 from Science or Arts stream.

Some institutions organize entrance examinations for providing ANM and GNM admissions, others offer direct admission on the basis of interview and marks obtained in the qualifying exam.

State-wise ANM/ GNM Admissions 2022

Chhattisgarh ANM/ GNM Admission	UP ANM/ GNM Admission
Maharashtra ANM/ GNM Admission	Gujarat ANM/ GNM Admission
West Bengal ANM/ GNM Admission	Telangana GNM Admission
Kerala GNM Admission	Rajasthan GNM Admission
Andhra Pradesh GNM Admission	Tamil Nadu GNM Admission
Karnataka GNM Admission

Top Colleges for ANM and GNM in India

If you are interested in pursuing an ANM or GNM course in India, then check out this list of top colleges for ANM and GNM in India . You can also learn about the courses offered by the institutions and their respective fees.

Name of College	Course Offered	Annual Course Fee
Mansarover Group of Institutions Bhopal	ANM	-
	GNM	-
Teerthanker Mahaveer University Moradabad	ANM	₹61,200
	GNM	₹95,400
Noida International University Greater Noida	ANM	₹70,000
	GNM	₹80,000
GCRG Group of Institutions Lucknow	ANM	₹80,000
	GNM	₹1,10,000
Bhai Gurudas Group of Institutions Sangrur	ANM	-
	GNM	-
Sankalchand Patel University Visnagar	ANM	₹37,000
	GNM	₹58,000
IIMT University Meerut	ANM	₹78,000
	GNM	₹72,500
Yamuna Group of Institutions Yamunanagar	ANM	₹70,500
	GNM	₹70,500
Universal Group of Institutions Mohali	ANM	₹40,000
	GNM	₹70,000

These are some of the few ANM and GNM colleges and universities in the country if you choose to pursue the course. If you are interested in taking admission to any one of the courses in India, then fill out the Common Application Form available on our website.

Related Articles

Click on the links given below to know more information about nursing:-

Check out the Job Opportunities for Nurse	Learn More About the Highest Paying Nursing Jobs in India
Here are Some Government Jobs for Nurses	Understand The Difference Between ANM, GNM and B.Sc Nursing