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Updated By Ankita Jha on 07 Dec, 2025 11:02
CLAT 2025 syllabus is specified by the Consortium of NLUs and can be accessed from the official webpage. A clear idea of the syllabus is essential to know which subjects and topics are crucial for preparation.
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CLAT syllabus 2026 is prepared by the Consortium of the NLUs and is released at the time of notification. CLAT 2026 syllabus for the UG degree includes 5 sections: English Language, General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques.
The PG degree CLAT syllabus 2026 comprises Constitutional Law and other law subjects. The exam is a national-level examination that grants admission in 5-year Integrated LL.B and LLM courses offered by the 22 NLUs and other Law Schools accepting CLAT Scores.
According to the CLAT exam pattern, the number of questions in the UG course exam has been reduced to 120 from 150. If you know the complete syllabus of CLAT, it becomes ideal for you to start your exam preparation. For additional help and clarification, you are given access to a learning platform where they can obtain study materials, question papers, etc. Sessions are being organised online by the Consortium, which will provide them with customised guidance on how to approach the questions of each subject of CLAT.
The detailed CLAT 2026 syllabus can be checked here. Read more to find out the CLAT syllabus PDF, exam pattern and other details.
The CLAT syllabus PDF is one of the most important tools to begin CLAT preparation. Without following the syllabus for CLAT UG, candidates cannot proceed with the exam preparation strategy. The CLAT syllabus PDF download link is provided in the table below. We have given the overall view as well as presented the section-wise topics and key points in the CLAT syllabus PDF attached here.
Get a quick overview of CLAT syllabus from the table below:
Particulars | CLAT UG | CLAT PG |
|---|---|---|
Number of Sections |
|
|
Total Marks | 120 | 120 |
Number of Questions | 120 | 120 |
Mode of Exam | Offline | Offline |
Duration of the Exam | 2 hours | 2 hours |
Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Subjective |
Marking Scheme | Correct Answer: +1 Incorrect Answer: -0.25 Unattempted Questions: 0 | Correct Answer: +1 Incorrect Answer: -0.25 Unattempted Questions: 0 |
Skills Tested | Reading ability, critical thinking and analytical skills | Ability to read, think critically, analyse situations and understand the law |
Requirement of Prior Law Knowledge | Not needed | LLB-level knowledge is needed |
The sections included in LLB and LLM CLAT exams have different weights. The weightage of the UG and PG CLAT syllabus has been discussed below.
CLAT UG
CLAT Section | Number of Questions | Marks | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
English Language | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Legal Reasoning | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Logical Reasoning | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 | 10-14 | 10% |
Total | 120 | 120 | 100% |
CLAT PG
CLAT Section | Number of Questions | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
Constitutional Law | 60 | 50% |
Other subjects of law such as Torts, Contract, International Law, Criminal Law, IPR and Jurisprudence | 60 | 50% |
The CLAT syllabus for the English language section comprises passages worth 450 words each. These texts are taken up from present or historically important fiction or non-fiction writings of the 12th standard level. To read the passages, test-takers need 5-6 minutes, after which they will have to answer the questions that will test the candidate’s language and comprehension abilities.
Here is the CLAT syllabus for the English Language segment that needs to be covered to ace this section.
Reading Comprehension | Vocabulary Based Questions |
|---|---|
Figures of Speech- Personification, Irony etc. | Tenses |
Articles | Prepositions |
Active & Passive Voice | Modals |
Concord (Subject-Verb Agreement) | Spotting Grammatical Errors |
Verbs formation | Verbs Usage |
The reference books for the CLAT English Language section are:
The CLAT syllabus for Current Affairs and General Knowledge includes several events at the national and international levels. This section will also contain passages of 450 words each, which will be derived from journalistic sources, news and non-fiction writing. The questions will assess your awareness, understanding, and knowledge related to the given passage. The table given below provides the detailed CLAT syllabus for GK and Current Affairs.
Current Affairs | Economy, Science |
|---|---|
History | International events |
Major developments in the areas of sports | Geopolitics and Important Environmental Agreements |
Awards and honours | Eminent personalities |
Static GK | Contemporary events of significance from India and the world |
International Affairs | Arts and Culture |
CLAT Current Affairs and General Knowledge Reference Books
Find below the CLAT reference books for the Current Affairs and General Knowledge section:
The CLAT syllabus for Legal Reasoning includes passages with 450 words. The passages will be related to scenarios or fact situations based on public policy questions, legal matters or moral philosophical enquiries. Check out the important topics for the Legal Reasoning section in the CLAT syllabus.
Legal Maxims | Legal Terms |
|---|---|
Indian Constitution | Torts |
Criminal Law | Contracts |
Landmark Judgements | Current Affairs Related to Law (Judgements/ Bills/ Acts etc.) |
CLAT Legal Reasoning reference books that can help you in getting a good score in the exam are:
This section of the CLAT syllabus shall include short passages of 300 words each. Check out the important topics of the CLAT Logical Reasoning section below.
Basics of Logic | Assumptions |
|---|---|
Forcefulness of Arguments | Inferences |
Premises & Conclusion | Strengthening & Weakening Arguments |
Syllogisms | Cause & Effect |
Courses of Action | - |
Check out the list of reference books for the CLAT Legal Reasoning section below:
The CLAT syllabus for the Quantitative Techniques section includes short sets of facts or propositions, textual or diagrammatic or pictorial, and graphical representations of numerical information. Here are a few important topics from the CLAT Quantitative Techniques section:
Volume & Surface Area | Statistics |
|---|---|
Basic Algebra | Average |
Percentage | Ratio & Proportion |
Time & Distance | Data Interpretation |
The trick to ace the Quantitative Techniques section is to do lots of practice, like solving sample papers which are available in the reference books. The CLAT reference books for Quantitative Techniques are:
Apart from being acquainted with the CLAT syllabus, candidates must explore the previous year's question paper trends to observe the question paper trends and find out the CLAT syllabus’s important topics. We have covered below the important topics for the CLAT syllabus section-wise.
Section | Important Topics |
|---|---|
English Language Section |
|
Legal Reasoning Section |
|
Logical Reasoning Section |
|
Quantitative Techniques Section |
|
Current Affairs and General Knowledge Section |
|
A detailed overview of the CLAT PG syllabus has been discussed in this section. The topics asked in the CLAT PG exam include
Want to know more about CLAT
Legal Reasoning tests legal aptitude, principle-based reasoning, and application of law to factual situations. No prior legal knowledge is required, but basic legal awareness helps.
Focus on daily news, editorials, monthly current affairs magazines, and important national and international events from the past 12–18 months, including law-related updates.
The section focuses on reading comprehension passages, vocabulary, grammar usage, and inference-based questions testing a candidate’s command of the English language.
Approximate weightage:
English Language – 20%
Current Affairs including GK – 25%
Legal Reasoning – 25%
Logical Reasoning – 20%
Quantitative Techniques – 10%
The CLAT UG syllabus includes five sections:
English Language
Current Affairs including General Knowledge
Legal Reasoning
Logical Reasoning
Quantitative Techniques
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