CLAT 2025 Syllabus: Download Latest Subject-Wise Detailed Syllabus, Important Topics

Updated By Sukriti Vajpayee on 06 Sep, 2024 13:42

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CLAT 2025 Syllabus (PDF Download for UG & PG)

The CLAT 2025 syllabus is prepared by the Consortium of the NLUs and is released at the time of notification. CLAT 2025 syllabus for the UG degree includes 5 sections, English Language, General Knowledge and Current Affairs, Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques. The PG degree CLAT syllabus comprises Constitutional Law and other law subjects. The exam is a national-level examination that grants admission in 5-year Integrated LL.B and LLM courses offered by the 22 NLUs and other Law Schools accepting CLAT Scores.

According to the CLAT 2025 exam pattern, the number of questions in the UG course exam has been reduced to 120 from 150. Once the aspirants know the complete syllabus of CLAT 2025, then it becomes ideal for them to start their CLAT 2025 exam preparation. The detailed syllabus can be checked on the official website of the Consortium of NLUs, consortiumofnlus.ac.in/clat-2025 or from this page. CLAT 2025 is scheduled to be conducted on December 1, 2024. Read more to find out the detailed CLAT 2025 syllabus, PDF, exam pattern and other details.

    CLAT Syllabus 2025 PDF

    The CLAT syllabus 2025 PDF is one of the most important tools to begin CLAT 2025 preparation. Without following the syllabus for CLAT UG 2025, candidates cannot proceed with the exam preparation strategy. The CLAT syllabus PDF download link is provided in the table below. We have given the overall view as well as presented the section-wise topics and key points in the CLAT syllabus 2025 PDF attached here.

    Colleges Accepting Exam CLAT :

    CLAT Syllabus 2025 Overview

    Get a quick overview of the CLAT syllabus 2025 from the table below:

    Particulars

    CLAT UG

    CLAT PG

    Number of Sections

    • English Language
    • General Knowledge and Current Affairs
    • Logical Reasoning
    • Legal Reasoning
    • Quantitative Techniques
    • Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence 
    • Administrative Law
    • Law of Contract 
    • Family Law 
    • Law of Torts
    • Criminal Law
    • Property Law 
    • Company Law
    • Public International Law
    • Tax Law
    • Labour & Industrial Law Environmental Law

    Total Marks

    120

    120

    Number of Questions

    120

    120

    Mode of Exam

    Offline

    Offline

    Duration of the Exam

    2 hours

    2 hours

    Type of Questions

    Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

    Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Subjective

    Marking Scheme

    Correct Answer: +1

    Incorrect Answer: -0.25

    Unattempted Questions: 0

    Correct Answer: +1

    Incorrect Answer: -0.25

    Unattempted Questions: 0

    Skills Tested

    Reading ability, critical thinking and analytical skills

    Ability to read, think critically, analyse situations and understand the law

    Requirement of Prior Law Knowledge

    Not needed

    LLB-level knowledge is needed

    ​CLAT 2025 Syllabus and Weightage

    The sections included in LLB and LLM CLAT exams have different weights. The weightage of the UG and PG CLAT 2025 syllabus has been discussed below.

    CLAT UG

    CLAT Section

    Number of Questions

    Marks

    Weightage

    English Language

    22-26

    22-26

    20%

    Legal Reasoning

    28-32

    28-32

    25%

    Logical Reasoning

    22-26

    22-26

    20%

    Current Affairs including General Knowledge

    28-32

    28-32

    25%

    Quantitative Techniques

    10-14

    10-14

    10%

    Total

    120

    120

    100%

    CLAT PG

    CLAT Section

    Number of Questions

    Weightage

    Constitutional Law

    60

    50%

    Other subjects of law such as Torts, Contract, International Law, Criminal Law, IPR and Jurisprudence

    60

    50%

    CLAT 2025 Syllabus for English Language

    The CLAT 2025 syllabus for the English language section comprises passages worth 450 words each. These texts are taken up from present or historically important fiction or non-fiction writings of the 12th standard level. To read the passages, test-takers need 5-6 minutes after which they will have to answer the questions that will test the candidate’s language and comprehension abilities.

    Here is the CLAT syllabus 2025 for the English Language segment that needs to be covered for acing this section.

    Reading Comprehension

    Vocabulary Based Questions

    Figures of Speech- Personification, Irony etc.

    Tenses

    Articles

    Prepositions

    Active & Passive Voice

    Modals

    Concord (Subject-Verb Agreement)

    Spotting Grammatical Errors

    Verbs formation

    Verbs Usage

    Tips to Prepare for the English Language Section of CLAT

    CLAT English Reference Books

    The reference books for the CLAT 2025 English Language section are:

    • Word Power Made Easy by Norman Lewis
    • Word Power Made Easy New Revised & Expanded Edition (English) by Norman Lewis
    • The Pearson Guide to the CLAT (English)
    • Objective General English (English) by RS Aggarwal
    • Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Agarwal
    • High School English Grammar & Composition (English) by P C Wren, H Martin

    CLAT 2025 Syllabus for Current Affairs and General Knowledge

    CLAT 2025 syllabus for Current Affairs and General Knowledge includes several events at the national and international levels. This section will also contain passages of 450 words each which will be derived from journalistic sources, news and non-fiction writing. The questions will examine the candidate's awareness, legal information or knowledge related to the given passage. The table given below provides the detailed CLAT syllabus 2025 for GK and Current Affairs.

    Current Affairs

    Economy, Science

    History

    International events

    Major developments in the areas of sports

    Geopolitics and Important Environmental Agreements

    Awards and honours

    Eminent personalities

    Static GK

    Contemporary events of significance from India and the world

    International Affairs

    Arts and Culture

    Tips to Prepare for Current Affairs Section of CLAT

    CLAT Current Affairs and General Knowledge Reference Books

    Find below the CLAT reference books for Current Affairs and General Knowledge section:

    • Manorama Yearbook (English)
    • General Knowledge (English)
    • Lucents General Knowledge (English)
    • Pratiyogita Darpan
    • Pearson’s Concise GK Manual
    • Competition Review Yearbook

    CLAT 2025 Syllabus for Legal Reasoning

    The CLAT 2025 syllabus for Legal Reasoning includes passages with 450 words. The passages will be related to scenarios or fact situations based on public policy questions, legal matters or moral philosophical enquiries. Check out below the important topics for the Legal Reasoning section in the CLAT 2025 syllabus.

    Legal Maxims

    Legal Terms

    Indian Constitution

    Torts

    Criminal Law

    Contracts

    Landmark Judgements

    Current Affairs Related to Law (Judgements/Bills/Acts etc.)

    Preparation Tips for CLAT Legal Reasoning Section

    CLAT Legal Reasoning Reference Books

    CLAT Legal Reasoning reference books that can help you in getting a good score in the exam are:

    • Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning: For CLAT and LLB Entrance Examinations (English) by Pearson
    • Legal Aptitude and Legal Reasoning by A P Bhardwaj
    • Objective Legal Aptitude by RS Aggarwal
    • LST’s Legal Reasoning Module

    CLAT 2025 Syllabus for Logical Reasoning

    This section of the CLAT 2025 syllabus shall include short passages of 300 words each. Check out the important topics of the CLAT Logical Reasoning section below.

    Basic of Logic

    Assumptions

    Forcefulness of Arguments

    Inferences

    Premises & Conclusion

    Strengthening & Weakening Arguments

    Syllogisms

    Cause & Effect

    Courses of Action

    -

    Preparation Tips for CLAT Logical Reasoning

    CLAT Legal Reasoning Reference Books

    Check out the list of reference books for the CLAT Legal Reasoning section below:

    • A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by RS Aggarwal
    • Analytical Reasoning (English) by M K Pandey
    • Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal
    • Quantitative Aptitude ebook (All Parts Solved) by R S Agarwal
    • 501 Challenging Logical Reasoning Practice Book

    CLAT 2025 Syllabus for Quantitative Techniques

    The CLAT 2025 syllabus for the Quantitative Techniques section includes short sets of facts or propositions, textual or diagrammatic or pictorial, and graphical representations of numerical information. Here are a few important topics from the CLAT Quantitative Techniques section:

    Volume & Surface Area

    Statistics

    Basic Algebra

    Average

    Percentage

    Ration & Proportion

    Time & Distance

    Data Interpretation

    Tips to Prepare for CLAT Quantitative Techniques Section

    CLAT Quantitative Techniques Reference Books

    The trick to ace the Quantitative Techniques section is to do lots of practice, like solving sample papers which are available in the reference books. The CLAT reference books for Quantitative Techniques are:

    • Quantitative Aptitude and Logical Reasoning (English) by RS Aggarwal
    • Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations (English) by Pearson
    • Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Arihant
    • S Chand’s 30 Days Wonder for Maths

    CLAT 2025 Syllabus Important Topics

    Apart from being acquainted with the CLAT syllabus 2025, candidates must explore the previous year's question paper trends to observe the question paper trends and find out the CLAT 2025 syllabus’s important topics. We have covered below the important topics for the CLAT syllabus 2025 section-wise. 

    Section

    Important Topics

    English Language Section

    • Figures of Speech
    • Spotting Grammatical Errors
    • Active and Passive Voice
    • Vocabulary Based Questions
    • Reading Comprehension

    Legal Reasoning Section

    • Legal Maxims
    • Legal Terms
    • Indian Constitution
    • Current Affairs Related to Law 
    • Important Acts and Amendments of the Legislature
    • Important Supreme Court Judgments

    Logical Reasoning Section

    • Basics of Logic
    • Inferences
    • Syllogisms 
    • Assumptions
    • Analogies
    • Relationships
    • Cause & Effect
    • Premises & Conclusion

    Quantitative Techniques Section

    • Ratios and Proportions
    • Basic Algebra
    • Mensuration 
    • Statistical Estimation
    • Deriving Numerical Information

    Current Affairs and General Knowledge Section

    • Current Affairs
    • International Events
    • Awards and Honours
    • Contemporary Events of Significance from India and the World
    • Space and ISRO
    • Green Technology

    CLAT 2025 PG Syllabus

    A detailed overview of the CLAT 2025 PG syllabus has been discussed in this section. The topics asked in the CLAT PG exam include Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Administrative Law, Law of Torts, Family Law, Labour and Industrial Law, Company Law, Public International Law, Jurisprudence, Property Law, International Law, Law of Contracts, Tax Law, Intellectual Property Law, Environmental Law etc. CLAT PG is divided into two sections, Objective and Descriptive sections.

    In the Objective section, passages will be followed by a series of questions that will ask the candidate to:

    • Read and comprehend the issues mentioned in the given passage. This may also include arguments and viewpoints discussed in the passage.
    • Summarise the passage and apply the knowledge of the law to the passage.
    • Be aware of the issues mentioned in the passage along with legal issues and facts related to the passage and the statute or judgement from which it has been extracted.

    In the descriptive section, candidates would be required to write essays and answer 2 questions from the list of questions. Each essay must be of a maximum of 800 words. These questions would test - 

    • Ability to structure the answer and mention the arguments and perspective clearly and then conclude accordingly.
    • Awareness of the factual, legal and philosophical issues set out in the given question.

    Want to know more about CLAT

    FAQs about CLAT Syllabus

    How much time do I need to complete the CLAT 2025 syllabus?

    To complete the CLAT 2025 syllabus thoroughly, at least 6 to 12 months is required. It also depends upon your learning speed and prior knowledge of subjects.

    Is the syllabus of CLAT 2025 vast?

    The syllabus of CLAT 2025 is not too vast and can be covered easily if sufficient time is given to it. The revised CLAT 2025 syllabus has been made more comprehensive to reduce the stress of students.

    Which topics should I cover for CLAT General Knowledge and Current Affairs section?

    The General Knowledge and Current Affairs section of CLAT is wide and many topics are included in it. Events of National and international importance, current events in areas of Economics, Science, Technology, Sports, Persons and Places, Static GK and latest happenings, Books and Authors are some of the topics which should not be missed.

    What is asked in the Legal Aptitude section of CLAT 2025?

    The Legal Aptitude or Legal Reasoning section of CLAT 2025 comprises questions related to legal propositions and set of facts satisfying the propositions. The propositions may or may not be true but you will have to assume they are true and answer the asked questions accordingly.

    What should I prepare for CLAT 2025 English Language section?

    For the English Language section of CLAT 2025, you must prepare the following topics: Antonyms, Synonyms, Analogies, Idioms and Phrases, One Word Substitution, Sentence Improvement, Rearrangement of Sentence in Paragraph, Rearrangement of Words in Sentence, Fill in the Blanks, Common Errors, Spotting Errors, Inappropriate Usage of Words and Spelling Mistakes (English Usage), Use of Correct Word, and comprehension based questions.

    How much weightage is given to Legal Reasoning in CLAT 2025?

    About 25% of the total questions of CLAT 2025 are asked on Legal Reasoning. This comprises about 35 to 39 questions.

    How many questions about General Knowledge and Current Affairs will be asked in CLAT 2025?

    Around 28-32 questions of CLAT 2024 are asked on General Knowledge and Current Affairs.

    Which topics are asked in CLAT 2025 Logical Reasoning section?

    The topics under the Logical Reasoning section of CLAT 2025 are Puzzles, Logical Sequences, Family/ Blood Relation, Coding/ Decoding, Seating Arrangement, Number Test, Ranking and Order, Verbal Reasoning, Pairing, Calendar, Jumbles, Questions on Inference, Statement Conclusion/ Assumption, Syllogisms, Directions, and Data Interpretation.

    Who sets the CLAT 2025 syllabus?

    The CLAT 2025 syllabus is set by the Consortium of the NLUs. They release the syllabus at the time of releasing the CLAT notification.

     

    What are the sections of CLAT 2025 syllabus?

    The sections of the CLAT 2025 syllabus include Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques, Current Affairs and General Knowledge, and the English Language.

    What is the CLAT 2025 syllabus?

    The CLAT 2025 syllabus includes 5 sections such as the English language, Current Affairs with General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, and Logical Reasoning sections, the syllabus will be of class 12 level and the questions in the Quantitative Techniques section will be based on class 10.

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