GATE Biotechnology (BT) Practice Papers 2024

GATE Aerospace Engineering Practice Papers 2024

GATE Chemistry Practice Papers 2024

Engineering Mathematics

• Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors
• Continuity and Differentiability
• Sequences and Series
• Test for Convergence
• Cauchy’s and Euler’s equations
• Laplace Transforms
• Poisson, Normal and Binomial Distributions
• Integration by Trapezoidal and Simpson’s Rule

General Biology

• Enzymes – Classification, Catalytic and Regulatory Strategies
• Basic Concepts and Regulation of the Metabolism of Carbohydrates, Lipids, Amino Acids and Nucleic Acids
• Enzyme Kinetics - Michaelis-Menten Equation
• Viruses - Structure and Classification Methods in Microbiology
• Microbial Growth and Nutrition Nitrogen Fixation
• Microbial Diseases and Host-Pathogen Interactions
• Antibiotics and Antimicrobial Resistance
• T cell and B cell Development
• Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
• Polyclonal and Monoclonal Antibody
• Graft Versus Host Reaction
• Immunisation and Vaccines

Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology

• Extra Chromosomal Inheritance
• Microbial Genetics – Transformation, Transduction and Conjugation
• Genetic Disorders
• Population Genetics
• Epigenetics
• Cell Cycle and Cell Growth Control
• Cell-Cell Communication
• Cell Signalling and Signal Transduction
• Protein Trafficking
• Cell Death and Autophagy
• Mutations and Mutagenesis
• Non-Coding and MicroRNA
• RNA Interference
• DNA Damage and Repair

Fundamentals of Biological Engineering

• Stoichiometry of Growth and Product Formation
• Laws of Thermodynamics
• Ligand Binding
• Oxidation and Reduction Reactions
• Oxygen Transfer and uptake in a Bioreactor, kLa and its Measurement
• Conductive and Convective Heat Transfer, LMTD, Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient
• Heat Exchangers

Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

• Ideal Reactors – Batch, Mixed Flow and Plug Flow
• Enzyme Immobilization, Diffusion Effects – Thiele Modulus, Effectiveness Factor, Damkoehler Number
• Kinetics of Cell growth, Substrate Utilisation and Product Formation
• Sterilisation of Air and Media
• Filtration – Membrane Filtration, Ultrafiltration
• Principles of Chromatography– Ion Exchange, Gel Filtration, Hydrophobic Interaction, Affinity, GC, HPLC and FPLC
• First-Order and Second-Order Systems
• Types of Controllers – Proportional, Derivative, and Integral Control, Tuning of Controllers

Plant, Animal and Microbial Biotechnology

• Totipotency
• Regeneration of Plants
• Plant Growth Regulators and Elicitors
• Tissue culture and Cell Suspension Culture System – Methodology, the Kinetics of Growth and Nutrient Optimization
• Artificial Seeds
• Somaclonal Variation
• Transgenic Plants –Direct and Indirect Methods of Gene Transfer Techniques
• Animal cell and Tissue Preservation
• Kinetics of Cell Growth
• Hybridoma Technology
• Stem Cell Technology
• Animal Cloning
• Transgenic Animals
• Clinical - Food and Industrial Microbiology
• Screening Strategies for New Products

Recombinant DNA Technology and Other Tools in Biotechnology

• Vectors – Plasmids, Bacteriophage and other Viral Vectors, Cosmids, Ti plasmid, Bacterial and Yeast Artificial Chromosomes
• Gene Isolation and Cloning, Strategies for the Production of Recombinant Proteins
• Polymerase Chain Reaction
• DNA / RNA Labelling and Sequencing
• In-situ Hybridization
• DNA Fingerprinting, RAPD, RFLP
• Gene Transfer Technologies CRISPR-Cas
• Principles of Spectroscopy – UV,Visible, CD, IR, Fluorescence, FT-IR, MS, NMR, Electrophoresis
• Immunoassays– ELISA, RIA Immunohistochemistry
• Flow Cytometry
• Gene Prediction
• Sequence and Structure Databases
• Secondary Structure and 3D Structure Prediction
• Metagenomics

Biotechnology

Pranav Kumar

Fundamentals of Biochemistry

Lehninger

Principle of Bioprocess Engineering

P. Doran

GATE Biotechnology

GK Publishers

Life Science part 1 and 2.

Pathfinder publications

Immunology

Kuby

GATE General Aptitude and Mathematics

GK Publishers

Molecular Cell Biology

lodish and Baltimore

Bioprocess Engineering

Schuler & Kargi

Bioprocess Engineering principles

Pauline Doran

Molecular biology of the gene

James Watson

Immunology

Kuby

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

Erwin Kreyszig

Principles of Gene Manipulation

Primrose & Twyman

Gene cloning and DNA analysis

T.A Brown

Plant Biotech

Slater

GATE Biotechnology Subject Wise Weightage, Important Topics, Best Books

List of Topics to Score 60+ in GATE Biotechnology

Biotechnology 2022 Question Paper of GATE

Download Here

2021 Biotechnology GATE Question Paper

Download Here

Question Paper of 2020 GATE Biotechnology

Download Here

GATE Biotechnology 2019 Question Paper

Download Here

Question Paper of 2018 Biotechnology

Download Here

2017 Question Paper of Biotechnology

Download Here