Government Jobs after BA Course: Salary, Entrance Exams, Selection Process

Bipasha Ray

Updated On: March 20, 2024 01:01 PM

Is it possible to get a government job after completing your BA course? Well, yes! But what are the job options and how do you land them? Get answers to all your queries here while we take you through the complete list of government jobs after BA course.
Government Jobs after BA Course

In today's competitive job market, landing government jobs after BA course is a significant milestone. Candidates with a BA course degree possess great potential for securing government positions such as Administrative Officers, Legal Assistants, Executives, Research Assistants, and more, depending on their area of specialization. Both Central and State government departments and organizations recruit eligible BA graduates for various roles, with vacancies announced throughout the year for postings across India.

If you're a Bachelor of Arts graduate aspiring for a government job, find the complete list of government jobs after BA course available across sectors like banking, defence, PSUs, legal entities, as well as state and central government departments.

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List of Government Jobs After BA Course: Overview & Salary

After completing a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree, there are various government job opportunities available in different sectors. In the table below, are brief introductions to government jobs after BA course outlining various job profiles, positions, and corresponding salary ranges across different sectors:

Job Profile

Positions

Salary Offered

Civil Services (UPSC/State PSCs)

Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), etc.

Starting from around INR 56,100 to INR 2,50,000 per month depending on the rank and level of service.

Banking Sector (PO/CLERK/SO)

Probationary Officer (PO), Clerk, Specialist Officer (SO), etc., in public sector banks like SBI, RBI, etc.

PO: INR 23,700 to INR 42,020 per month
Clerk: INR 19,900 to INR 45,900 per month
SO: Varies based on position and experience.

Railways

Non-Technical Popular Categories (NTPC), Railway Protection Force (RPF), Group D, etc.

NTPC: INR 20,000 to ₹40,000 per month
RPF: Starting from ₹21,700 per month
Group D: Varies based on level.

Defence Services (Army/Navy/Air Force)

Indian Army Officer, Indian Navy Officer, Indian Air Force Officer, etc.

INR 56,100 to INR 2,50,000 per month based on rank and level.

Staff Selection Commission (SSC)

Combined Graduate Level (CGL), Combined Higher Secondary Level (CHSL), Multi-Tasking Staff (MTS), etc.

CGL: INR 25,000 to INR 1,00,000 per month
CHSL: INR 18,000 to INR 81,100 per month
MTS: Starting from INR 18,000 per month

State Government Jobs

State civil services, police, teaching jobs, etc.

INR 20,000 to INR 1,00,000 per month

Public Sector Units (PSUs)

Administrative positions in PSUs like BHEL, ONGC, IOCL, etc.

INR 20,000 to INR 60,000 per month depending on the PSU and position

Teaching

Government school teacher, college lecturer, etc.

INR 25,000 to ₹60,000 per month for school teachers
INR 40,000 to INR 1,00,000 per month for college lecturers

Civil Services

One of the most prestigious government jobs after BA course entails appearing for the civil services exam conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) or State Public Service Commissions (SPSCs). Positions include Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), etc. A Bachelor of Arts degree is often considered best for UPSC preparation. Choosing Arts or Humanities can help because subjects like history and politics, which are part of the UPSC CSE syllabus , are covered in these disciplines and can boost your performance in the exam.

Banking Sector

Many public sector banks such as State Bank of India (SBI), Reserve Bank of India (RBI), and others conduct exams for positions like Probationary Officers (PO), Clerks, Specialist Officers (SO), etc.BA (Bachelor of Arts) students are eligible to apply for these exams based on specific requirements set by the exam and respective banks. Typically, many banking exams require a bachelor's degree in any discipline, making BA students generally eligible.

Railways

Indian Railways stands as one of the largest employers in the world. This vast organization offers career avenues to thousands, if not millions, of students, facilitating the establishment of stable and promising careers. The Indian Railways regularly conducts exams for various positions like Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Non-Technical Popular Categories (NTPC), Railway Protection Force (RPF), and Group D positions.

Defence Services

Joining the Indian Army, Navy, or Air Force is another option. The CDS Exam, conducted biannually by UPSC, is a key defence examination in India. It selects candidates for the Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, Air Force Academy, and Officers’ Training Academy. Open to graduates aged 19 to 25, the exam evaluates intelligence, physical fitness, and leadership skills, serving as a vital gateway for those aiming to join the defence forces. Other exams include the National Defence Academy (NDA) exam , and the Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT) .

Staff Selection Commission (SSC)

The SSC Combined Graduate Level exam is highly sought-after among candidates aspiring for government jobs after BA course. Many students commence their exam preparation during their college years, recognizing it as a pivotal step towards their career goals in the government sector. The SSC conducts exams like SSC CGL , SSC CHSL , Multi-Tasking Staff (MTS), and others for various government departments.

State Government Jobs

Upon completing B.A., Candidates can pursue a government job through your state's Public Service Commission, offering employment across diverse sectors such as Police, Urban Development, Rural Development, Teaching, Finance, Social Welfare, Industries, and Human Resources Development. Government positions offer substantial benefits, making them a sought-after choice for many students.

Public Sector Units (PSUs)

PSUs like BHEL, ONGC, IOCL, and others hire BA graduates for administrative positions through exams like Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) and their independent recruitment processes. Humanities students seeking employment at PSUs can explore roles in human resources, public relations, corporate communications, or administration. These positions typically demand strong communication, interpersonal, and organizational skills, skills often honed through humanities studies.

Teaching

BA graduates can also opt for teaching jobs in government schools and colleges. To become a government teacher, candidates need to pass the CTET exam or TET exams. Typically, they must have a bachelor's degree in any field and then complete a B.Ed or Diploma in Elementary Education from a recognized institution. Graduates can pursue B.Ed courses to qualify for teaching positions.

Central Intelligence Bureau (IB)

The IB conducts exams for positions like Security Assistant, Intelligence Officer, etc. According to the IB ACIO Educational Qualification, candidates need a bachelor's degree from a recognized university. The requirement underscores not only obtaining the degree but also maintaining a solid academic record, with a minimum aggregate of 50 per cent marks.

Insurance Sector

Insurance is a professional field that can be pursued through actuarial sciences or management courses. At the undergraduate level, options for insurance management include BBA, BA, and B.Com programs. Companies like LIC, NICL, and others conduct exams for Administrative Officer (AO) positions.

Government Jobs After BA Course: Entrance Exam & Selection Process

Below is a summary table outlining the entrance exams and selection processes for different sectors in India for government jobs after BA course. From Civil Services and Banking to Railways and Teaching, each sector has its own pathway for recruitment, making it essential for aspiring individuals to grasp these processes.

Sector

Entrance Exam

Selection Process

Civil Services

UPSC CSE / State PSCs

Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, Interview/Personality Test, final merit list

Banking

IBPS/ SBI (PO, Clerk, SO)

Preliminary Examination (for some positions), Main Examination, Interview, final merit list

Railways

Railway Recruitment Board (RRB)

Computer-Based Test (CBT), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Document Verification, final merit list

Defence Services

NDA / CDSE / AFCAT, etc.

Written Exam, SSB Interview, Medical Examination, final merit list

Staff Selection Comm.

SSC (CGL, CHSL, MTS, etc.)

Tier-I Exam, Tier-II Exam, Tier-III Exam (Descriptive Paper), Skill Test/Typing Test, Document Verification, final merit list

State Government Jobs

State-level exams by SPSCs, etc.

Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, Interview/Document Verification, final merit list

Public Sector Units (PSUs)

GATE, etc.

Entrance Exam (if applicable), Group Discussion (GD), Personal Interview, Medical Examination, final merit list

Teaching

TET/ STET/ NET, etc.

Written Exam (TET/NET), Interview (for college-level teaching), Document Verification, final merit list

Reasons to Go for Government Jobs After BA Course

Wondering why BA graduates are well-suited for government positions? Pursuing a Bachelor of Arts degree offers several advantages conducive to success in the government sector:

  • Enhanced Critical Thinking: BA programs foster critical thinking skills essential for government roles, enabling graduates to assess situations, analyze information, and make informed decisions.
  • Adaptability: A BA course, whether in Political Science or Sociology, nurture adaptability, equipping graduates to handle diverse responsibilities effectively.
  • Effective Communication: Government positions demand strong communication skills, which BA programs help develop through various coursework and activities.
  • Multidisciplinary Knowledge: BA degree programs cover a wide array of subjects, providing graduates with multidisciplinary knowledge valuable in government settings.
  • Global Perspectives: BA programs encourage understanding of international issues, preparing graduates to contribute meaningfully to government roles with a global outlook.

How to Apply for Government Jobs After BA Course?

Upon obtaining your BA degree, you can pursue various positions within state and central government departments and organizations. Here's how you can navigate the process:

  • Determine which sector aligns best with your qualifications and interests, whether it be banking, teaching, defence, PSUs, or others.
  • Keep a close eye on relevant job announcements and vacancies that match your skill set and aspirations.
  • Once you find suitable vacancies, submit your applications promptly, ensuring they meet the required qualifications and criteria.
  • Prepare diligently for any recruitment exams associated with your desired positions, focusing on relevant subjects and topics to enhance your chances of success.

Exploring the complete list of government jobs after BA Course opens up opportunities for graduates, offering stability, prestige, and diverse career options. From civil services to banking, railways, defence, teaching, and more, BA graduates are well-equipped to excel in various roles within the state and central government departments. By understanding the selection processes, preparing diligently, and leveraging their multidisciplinary knowledge and critical thinking skills, BA graduates can embark on a fulfilling journey toward a rewarding career in the public sector.

Related Links:

List of Top Government Jobs After B.Com Government Jobs after MBA
List of Government Jobs after BSc Chemistry and BTech Chemical Engineering Explore Career Prospects & Government Jobs after Pursuing Economics

We hope the above information helped provide insights about government jobs after BA course. For further queries, feel free to post your questions in our Collegedekho QnA section or call us at 1800-572-9877.

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FAQs

What steps should BA graduates take to apply for government jobs?

The steps BA graduates should take to apply for government jobs after obtaining a BA degree include- identifying sectors aligned with their qualifications and interests, keeping track of relevant job announcements, submitting applications promptly for suitable vacancies, preparing diligently for recruitment exams, and focusing on enhancing relevant skills and knowledge to increase their chances of success in the public sector. 

What are the government job entrance exams for BA graduates?

Some government job entrance exams for BA graduates include the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE), UPSC Combined Defence Services Examination (CDSE), Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Examinations, Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Examination, and various state-level exams conducted by Public Service Commissions (PSCs).

How can BA graduates apply for teaching positions in government schools and colleges?

To apply for teaching positions in government schools and colleges, BA graduates need to pass the CTET or TET exams. Additionally, they may be required to complete a B.Ed or Diploma in Elementary Education from a recognized institution. Eligibility criteria and selection processes may vary by state and institution.

What are the selection processes for government jobs after a BA course?

The selection processes for government jobs vary depending on the sector. However, common selection stages include preliminary examinations, main examinations, interviews/personality tests, physical efficiency tests, document verification, and final merit lists. Each sector has its own specific entrance exams and selection procedures.

Are BA graduates eligible for banking sector jobs?

Yes, BA graduates are eligible for various banking sector jobs such as probationary officers (PO), clerks, and specialist officers (SO). Many public sector banks like SBI and RBI conduct exams where BA graduates can apply based on specific eligibility criteria set by the respective banks.

How does a BA degree prepare candidates for civil services examinations?

A BA degree prepares candidates for civil services examinations due to its focus on subjects like history, politics, and humanities, which are integral parts of the UPSC syllabus. The critical thinking and analytical skills developed during a BA program can also aid candidates in performing well in these examinations. 

What are some common government job opportunities available after completing a BA course?

Some common government job opportunities available after completing a BA course include career opportunities such as civil services, banking, railways, defense services, staff selection commissions, state government jobs, public sector units (PSUs), teaching, central intelligence bureau (IB), and the insurance sector. 

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