Top Graduation Courses After 12th 2025

Choosing graduation courses after 12th is a make-or-break decision for most students as it streamlines their future and professional lives. While some desire to follow their passion, others want to earn a high-paying job. Irrespective of what your objective is, a stream-wise list of courses after 12th discussed on this page is nothing less than an all-in-one solution for your academic needs. Some of the top professional courses in India after 12th and graduation commonly chosen by pupils are BE, BTech, BDS, MBBS, BBA, BCom, BCA, NDA, etc.

Although there are many best degree courses after 12th grade, narrowing down the most suitable ones involves various aspects, such as a student’s preferred college or academic stream, scholastic achievement, financial budget, etc. Thus, whether you prefer to get enrolled in the most demanding short-term courses after 12th or job-ready vocational courses after Class 12 , this article has all your answers for seamlessly making an informed decision to help you get out of this never-ending loop of ‘What to do after 12th.’

Choosing the right graduation courses after 12th grade is a pivotal decision that can significantly impact your career trajectory. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of all courses after 12th grade across various streams, helping you make an informed and strategic choice.

Top Graduation Courses in Arts/Humanities Stream

For students passionate about literature, history, and social sciences, the Arts stream offers diverse and enriching opportunities. The following is a brief discussion about some of the best graduation courses after 12th Arts:

• Bachelor of Arts (BA) in English Literature: With an emphasis on analytical thinking, literary analysis, and interpersonal competencies, as well as an examination of the historical and social environments of literary works, this three-year UG course offers a thorough study of English literature.
• BA in History: Incorporating a range of historical eras and geographical areas, this three-year BA History course emphasises research and cognitive analytical abilities while concentrating on the exploration of past happenings, societies as a whole and religions.
• BA in Political Science: The BA in Political Science is a three- to four-year UG program that addresses theories, political systems, and practices, encompassing subjects such as public policy, global affairs, political views, and governmental institutions.
• BA in Psychology: With a focus on theoretical concepts as well as how they apply to real-world situations, BA Psychology is a three-year UG program that offers an extensive grounding in the study of human behaviour, emotions, and thoughts.
• BA in Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC): During the three years of this UG-level BJMC degree , candidates gain the knowledge and abilities necessary to work in digital media, public relations, journalism, and advertising, among other areas of the media sector.

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Top Graduation Courses in Science Stream

If you have a knack for scientific inquiry and problem-solving, the Science stream offers a wide range of specialised courses. The following is a brief discussion about some of the best graduation courses after 12th Science:

• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Physics: With a combination of classroom lectures and hands-on learning, BSc Physics is a three-year UG course that covers topics such as mechanics, electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, and thermodynamics, with an emphasis on the foundational ideas of physics.
• BSc in Chemistry: With a focus on physical, inorganic, organic, and analytical chemistry, BSc Chemistry is a three-year bachelor's degree that offers an in-depth grasp of the fundamentals, theories, and real-world applications of chemistry.
• BSc in Mathematics: Pupils who complete this three-year BSc Mathematics degree will have a solid knowledge of geometry, calculus, statistics, and mathematical ideas, preparing them for professions or further study in mathematics and related subjects.
• BSc in Computer Science: To prepare pupils for professions in different kinds of tech-related industries, this three-year BSc Computer Science degree offers a solid grounding in computer engineering, software creation, computational methods, and data structures.
• BSc in Biotechnology: With courses in genetics, molecular biology, and microbiology, the three-year BSc Biotechnology course curriculum blends biology and technology to produce novel products and techniques or careers in healthcare and pharmaceuticals.

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Top Graduation Courses in Commerce Stream

For those inclined towards business, finance, and economics, the Commerce stream provides a solid foundation for a successful career. The following is a brief discussion about some of the best graduation courses after 12th Commerce:

• Bachelor of Commerce (BCom): This three-year BCom course prepares graduates for jobs in banking, finance, accounting, and other related professions by emphasising economic and business tenets.
• BCom in Accounting and Finance: To prepare pupils for professions in the accounting and finance industries, the three-year BAF course gives them advanced knowledge of accounting terms, financial administration, and business procedures.
• Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA): Graduates who complete this three- to four-year BBA course will have a thorough grounding in business leadership and management, preparing them for jobs in multiple business-related professions.

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Top Graduation Professional Courses

These courses offer specialised training for specific career paths, combining theoretical knowledge with practical skills. Listed below are the top graduation professional courses which students may prefer to pursue.

• Bachelor of Technology (BTech) / BE: Both the Bachelor of Engineering course and BTech degrees are UG-level engineering programs that provide specific fields such as mechanical, civil, computer science, and more. The BTech course provides a greater concentration on real-world applications along with business expertise than BE degrees do on theoretical understanding.
• Bachelor of Architecture (BArch): Integrating academic expertise with practical abilities, this five-year B Arch course curriculum focuses on the art and science of developing, creating, and ultimately constructing buildings along with various physical structures.
• Bachelor of Law (LLB): This BA LLB degree, which frequently serves as the initial step towards becoming a lawyer or barrister, gives graduates an essential knowledge of legal ideas and educates them for practice as attorneys.
• Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA): Pupils who complete this three-year BCA course with a focus on computer application and software design will gain skills and expertise in numerous areas, including database administration, web design, and coding.
• BHM Course: With an emphasis on hotel administration, front desk management, and hospitality promotional activities, this four-year Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) course curriculum educates candidates for opportunities in the hospitality sector.

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Top Graduation Courses in Design Stream

The following is a brief discussion about the best degree courses after 12th in the design stream:

• Bachelor of Design (BDes) in Fashion Design: Graduates who complete a four-year B.Des course will have the knowledge and abilities necessary to design, create, and produce items of clothing and jewellery.
• Bachelor of Design (BDes) in Communication Design: This four-year B.Des in Communication Design course prepares students for jobs in fields including web development, graphic design, and UI/UX design by emphasising the efficient utilisation of linguistic and aesthetic components to convey ideas and data.
• Bachelor of Design (BDes) in Interior Design/ Interior Architecture: Both B.Des in Interior Design and Interior Architecture degrees focus on both the scientific and artistic aspects of designing both the indoors and outdoors of a building to create environments that are both visually beautiful and useful.
• Bachelor of Design (BDes) in Product Design: Graduates who complete this four-year B.Des Product Design degree will have the skills and expertise necessary to develop novel, useful, and user-focused platforms, goods, and services for a range of uses.
• Bachelor of Design (BDes) in Animation and VFX Design: This four-year undergraduate B.Des in Animation & Visual Effects course covers topics like 2D/3D animation, effects and visualisation techniques, and more, giving pupils the tools they need to produce animated material and enhance it.
• Bachelor of Design (BDes) in User Experience (UX) Design/User Interface (UI) Design: The four-year B.Des in UX/UI curriculum teaches pupils how to develop web interfaces and user interactions for various systems by emphasising the building of accessible and consumer-centric interactive experiences.
• Bachelor of Design (BDes) in Game Design: Candidates who complete this four-year B.Des in Game Design & Animation degree will have the knowledge and abilities necessary to create and design games of any kind.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Game Development: Students who complete this three- to four-year BSc Game Designing and Development program will have the knowledge and abilities necessary to create, design, and build gaming products.

Also Read: List of Design Courses After 12th

Top Graduation Courses in Agriculture Stream

The following is a brief discussion about the best degree courses after 12th in the Agriculture stream:

• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Agriculture: The four-year BSc Agriculture course emphasises the scientific underpinnings and real-world aspects of farming.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Horticulture: Growing, developing, and maintaining veggies, fruits, flowers, and numerous other flora is the science and art of this three- to four-year BSc Horticulture course.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Forestry: The four-year BSc in Forestry course equips graduates with expertise and understanding of the requirements to manage forests, ecological systems, renewable resources, and environmentally friendly resource management.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Agricultural Biotechnology: This four-year UG-level degree focuses on leveraging the key concepts of biotechnology to advance agricultural processes, such as food production and crop development.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Dairy Technology: This bachelor’s degree covers dietary habits, bacteriology, and biochemistry with an emphasis on the technological and scientific aspects of milk and other dairy goods.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Fisheries Science: The research, administration, and preservation of aquatic ecosystems and fisheries resources are the main objectives of this four-year, interdisciplinary undergraduate curriculum.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Agricultural Engineering: This four-year Agricultural Engineering course of study concentrates on using science and technology ideas to address agricultural issues.
• Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Food Technology: The technological and scientific principles underlying the production of food, conservation, and hygiene are the main topics of this three-year BSc Food Technology course curriculum.

Also Read: BSc Courses After 12th

Top Graduation Courses in Pharmacy Stream

The following is a brief discussion about the best degree courses after 12th in the Pharmacy stream:

• Diploma in Pharmacy (D.Pharm): With an emphasis on fundamental understanding as well as real-world skills in the fields of pharmaceutical science, drug composition, distribution, and allied fields, the Diploma in Pharmacy is a two-year, entry-level tertiary pharmacy certificate.
• Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm): Pupils enrolled in this four-year B Pharma program receive intensive training in the pharmaceutical field, qualifying them for employment in the healthcare and chemical industries.

Top Graduation Courses in Medical Stream

The following is a brief discussion about the best degree courses after 12th in the Medical stream:

• MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery): The 5.5-year MBBS course prepares graduates for careers as licensed physicians by providing them with the understanding and skills necessary to diagnose, treat, and operate on patients.
• BDS: The BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) course is a five-year degree that prepares graduates to work as dentists by emphasising the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of oral disorders.
• BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery): The 5.5-year BAMS course prepares students for careers as Ayurvedic practitioners by fusing traditional Ayurvedic concepts with contemporary medical procedures.
• BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery): The 5.5-year BHMS course teaches medical practitioners the core concepts and applications of homoeopathy, an alternative medical approach.
• BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery): Through a one-year internship, BUMS is a 5.5-year UG-level course that emphasises the conventional Unani medical approach.
• BNYS (Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences): Through the use of yoga and natural therapeutic techniques, this 5.5-year BNYS degree combines traditional natural remedies with yogic sciences to foster holistic well-being and health.
• BSc Nursing: The goal of the four-year BSc Nursing course is to get graduates ready for a professional life in healthcare. It relies on equipping students with the core skills needed for medical treatments, patient care, and healthcare administration.
• B.Pharm (Bachelor of Pharmacy): This four-year UG-level course of study prepares graduates for jobs in research and healthcare by offering intensive training in pharmaceutical sciences.
• Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT): With an emphasis on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of physical problems utilising a multitude of methods, the four-year BPT course prepares candidates to work as physiotherapists.
• BOT: Graduates who complete this five-year Bachelor of Occupational Therapy degree will have the know-how and expertise necessary to assist those who are struggling with mental, physical, or cognitive issues.
• BSc in Medical Laboratory Technology (MLT): This three-year BSc MLT program instructs pupils how to conduct laboratory tests that are necessary for illness diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.
• BSc in Radiography: This three-year BSc in Radiography course centres on medical imaging approaches, providing graduates with the knowledge and expertise they need to become proficient radiographers who can diagnose and treat patients by employing numerous modalities.
• BSc in Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology: Through clinical internships, this UG-level BASLP program prepares graduates to evaluate, diagnose, and treat hearing and verbal impairments.

Also Read: List of Top Medical Courses After 12th in India

Top Graduation Courses in Education Stream

The following is a brief discussion about the best degree courses after 12th in the Education stream:

• Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.): A BEd course equips students with the competencies, expertise, and instruction needed to be teachers in schools and other educational facilities, thereby preparing them for a profession in classroom instruction.
• Bachelor of Elementary Education (B.El.Ed.): This four-year integrated B EL Ed professional degree program specialises in teaching techniques, pedagogy, and childhood development to educate students for a future as elementary school teachers.
• Bachelor of Physical Education (B.P.Ed.): Students who complete this two-year B.P.Ed professional course are prepared to coach sports teams, teach physical education in institutes/colleges/universities, or pursue careers in associated professions, including fitness instruction and sports administration.
• Bachelor of Special Education (B.Sp.Ed.): This two-year B.Ed Special Education course gives teachers the fundamental knowledge and expertise they need to implement equitable and successful teaching strategies while preparing them to instruct and assist pupils with various education requirements and challenges.

Also Read: Teacher Training Courses

Your long-term professional and financial stability will probably depend on the stream-wise graduation courses after 12th. You can select from the best degree courses after 12th fields such as medicine, engineering, management, or law, depending on your pursuits and your hobbies. Thus, choosing what to do after 12th depends on your interests, skills, and career aspirations. Thorough research and careful consideration of future job prospects are essential for making an informed decision.

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