Toughest Paper of GATE 2025

Falak Khan

Updated On: February 25, 2025 12:52 PM | GATE

The toughest paper of GATE 2025 were Civil Engineering (CE), Electronics and Communication (EC), Chemical (CH), Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering (NM), and Architecture and Planning (AR). GATE toughest papers are the ones that students find tough. 

Toughest Paper of GATE 2025

Toughest Paper of GATE 2025: The GATE examination is one of the most competitive entrance exams in India that grants admission into IIT, NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs and also opens doors for government jobs in PSUs. There are 30 papers on different engineering/science/social sciences specializations in the GATE 2025 exam . The difficulty level of these GATE papers varies depending on syllabus topics, question pattern and type etc. Those of you who have appeared in the GATE exam this year or are planning to sit for the test next year must read this article to know which is the toughest paper of GATE 2025. Based on the exam analysis of February 1 and February 2, the toughest papers of GATE 2025 so far are Naval Architecture (NM) and Architecture and Planning (AR). As per the student's feedback for GATE February 15 and 16, exams the toughest paper for GATE 2025 were Civil Engineering (CE), Electronics and Communication (EC), and Chemical Engineering (CH).

Civil Engineering and Electronics and Communication Engineering are the two most opted papers which are not usually the toughest papers. The highest marks for these two papers are usually between 85 to 90. However, in the GATE 2025 examination CE and EC papers were tough to solve with tricky questions. Since, these two papers were toughest in GATE 2025, their highest marks will most expectedly vary this year and will be less than 80. To know which are the toughest papers of GATE 2025 read the article below. Also, find out the toughest paper in GATE 2024, 2023 and 2022 here.

Also Check - What After GATE 2025 Results?

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Toughest Paper of GATE 2025

GATE 2025 exams for February 1, 2, 15 and 16 have been held successfully. As per the student’s feedback and paper review, the toughest papers of GATE 2025 were Naval Architecture, Architecture and Planning, Civil Engineering, Electronics and Communication and Chemical Engineering.

You can check the detailed information on the toughest papers of GATE 2025 below. The paper-wise marks scored by the students will be released along with the GATE 2025 result on March 19.

GATE Toughest Papers

Highest Marks out of 100

Most Difficult Subjects

Reasons of Difficulty

Number of Students that Appeared

Number of Students Who Passed

Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering

Expected between 50 and 60 marks

  • Ship stability calculations
  • Ship Structures and Strength
  • The complex nature of the questions
  • Many questions require mathematical calculations.

To Be Updated

To Be Updated

Architecture and Planning

Expected between 60 and 70 marks

  • Urban Design, Landscape and Conservation
  • Building Construction and Structural systems
  • The GATE AR syllabus has different specialized topics that require concept understanding, quick calculations, design skills, which can be tough for a student to grasp and answer different types of questions correctly.

To Be Updated

To Be Updated

Chemical Engineering Expected highest marks will be between 70 to 75
  • Heat Transfer
  • Thermodynamics
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Questions from Engineering Mathematics were moderate to tough due to lengthy calculations.
  • Some tricky numerical-based questions were asked from Heat transfer.

To Be Updated

To Be Updated

Electronics and Communication Engineering Expected highest marks will be below 85
  • Electromagnetics & Communications
  • Network Theory
  • Signals Systems
  • Analog Electronics
  • Electronics Devices Circuits
  • Students found the Electromagnetics & Communications tricky to solve.
  • NAT questions required many lengthy calculations which made this section time-consuming.
  • There were some tricky conceptual-based questions.

To Be Updated

To Be Updated

Civil Engineering

Expected highest marks will be less than 90.

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • RCC
  • Irrigation and Hydrology
  • OCF
  • Strength of Material
  • Structural Analysis
  • GATE 2025 Civil Engineering paper was held in two shifts. The paper was moderate to difficult.
  • The GATE Civil Engineering afternoon session paper was more difficult due to complicated calculations.
  • Some students find the questions lengthy.
  • The questions required deep conceptual understanding.
  • There were few direct formulae-based questions.
  • Geotechnical Engineering and Structural Analysis had tricky questions.

To Be Updated

To Be Updated

Factors Contributing to the Difficulty of GATE 2025 Paper

The following factors may contribute to the toughest papers of GATE 2025:

  • Complex and lengthy calculations

  • Unfamiliar question patterns

  • Unexpected topics from the syllabus

  • Time constraints

  • High level of competition resulting in high cut-off scores

Also Check - Top 8 Opportunities after GATE 2025 Result

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Toughest Paper of GATE 2024

IISc Bangalore held the GATE 2024 examination. There were 30 papers on different engineering specializations in GATE 2024. The 5 toughest papers in GATE 2024 were Biomedical Engineering, Mining Engineering, Naval Architecture, Humanities and Social Sciences (Sociology), and Humanities and Social Sciences (Philosophy).

Check the details of the GATE toughest papers 2024 below.

GATE Toughest Papers

Highest Marks out of 100

Most Difficult Subjects

Reasons of Difficulty

Number of Students that Appeared

Number of Students Who Passed

Biomedical Engineering

54.33

  • Signals And Systems
  • Biomechanics
  • Medical Imaging Systems
  • Many questions require Mathematical calculations
  • It becomes difficult for students to prepare the syllabus as it has various multidisciplinary topics that require in-depth understanding.

1860

124

Mining Engineering

58.33

  • Surface Environment
  • Underground Hazards
  • Surface Mining
  • Underground Coal Mining
  • There were many indirect questions.
  • The language of the questions was difficult for students to interpret.

7046

1344

Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering

55.33

  • Potential flow theory
  • Ship stability calculations
  • Ship Structures and Strength
  • Many questions were mathematical calculations
  • To solve questions students must have in-depth knowledge about ship specifics like seakeeping behavior, stability calculations, etc

361

70

Humanities and Social Sciences (Philosophy)

58.67

  • Epistemology
  • Metaphysics
  • Western Philosophy
  • Some of the questions are open-ended.
  • To solve questions one must have a proper understanding of different kinds of philosophy concepts.

340

84

Humanities and Social Sciences (Sociology)

63

Classical Sociological Traditions

Indian Society/Sociology of India

  • Questions require critical thinking by students which can be time-consuming since the GATE exam is time constraint.

1020

266

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Toughest Paper of GATE 2023

IIT Kanpur conducted the GATE 2023 exam for 29 papers. Among the 29 papers, the toughest papers of GATE 2023 were Agricultural Engineering, Mathematics, Biomedical Engineering, Naval Architecture, and Mining Engineering.

Go through the detailed analysis of toughest papers of GATE 2023 below.

GATE Toughest Papers

Highest Marks out of 100

Most Difficult Subjects

Reasons of Difficulty

Number of Students that Appeared

Number of Students Who Passed

Agricultural Engineering

49

  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Hydrology
  • Irrigation
  • The core Agriculture Engineering questions and Mathematics questions were tough to solve.
  • Mathematics questions were time-consuming.

2337

207

Mathematics

50.33

  • Calculus
  • Complex Analysis
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Questions were lengthy to solve
  • The Core Mathematics section was tough to solve

16753

2480

Biomedical Engineering

60

  • Signals and Systems
  • Biomaterials
  • Medical Imaging Systems
  • Questions require a strong knowledge of core Biomedical topics and conceptual understanding.
  • Some questions require Mathematical calculations.

1444

140

Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering

60

  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Questions were deeper Mathematical knowledge and calculations.

335

65

Mining Engineering

63.33

  • Geomechanics and Ground Control
  • There were many application-based questions.
  • The questions require complex calculations.

6032

1036

Quick Link:

Toughest Paper of GATE 2022

IIT Kharagpur conducted the GATE 2022 exams. There were a total of 29 papers in the GATE exam 2022. Among the 29 papers, the toughest papers of GATE 2022 were Biomedical Engineering, Statistics, Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Mathematics, and Mining Engineering.

Check the detailed analysis of the toughest paper of GATE 2022 below.

GATE Toughest Papers

Highest Marks out of 100

Most Difficult Subjects

Reasons of Difficulty

Number of Students that Appeared

Number of Students Who Passed

Biomedical Engineering

45.33

  • Biomechanics
  • Signals and Systems
  • Analog and Digital Electronics
  • Many questions were indirect and the language of the questions was tricky.
  • Questions were complex and required time to solve.

1614

104

Statistics

49

  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Matrix Theory
  • Probability
  • The GATE Statistics paper was difficult due to the theoretical and conceptual questions, demanding a strong comprehension of statistical concepts.

1436

88

Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering

58.33

  • Fluid Mechanics and Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Ship Resistance
  • The questions require a deep understanding of seakeeping, structural analysis, and ship design.
  • There were many time-consuming Mathematics questions.

642

134

Mathematics

63.33

  • Complex Analysis
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Functional Analysis
  • Questions require thorough calculations and were time-consuming.
  • The nature of the questions was indirect and complex.
  • The negative marking made it tougher to score good marks in GATE MA.

Mining Engineering

64.67

  • Mining Geology
  • Geomechanics and Ground Control
  • Mine Development and Surveying
  • Many of the questions require real-world mining scenarios which need critical thinking and problem-solving skills to solve.
  • The core subjects of Mining Engineering were also time-consuming and challenging, requiring in-depth analysis to answer.

4276

985

The above GATE tough paper analysis has been provided as per students’ reactions, feedback, and our exam experts' reviews.

Also Check - Low Score in GATE 2025? List of Colleges Where You Can Get Admission

One of the reasons that authorities set the difficulty level of some papers is due to a limited number of seats in the participating colleges. In addition, students' preparation also contributes to the difficulty level of the paper. The toughest papers of GATE 2025 have indirect questions that require critical thinking quickly since the paper is only 3 hours long. Many papers have time-consuming Mathematical calculations which makes the paper lengthy and tough to complete.

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FAQs

What is the difficulty level of GATE paper 2024?

The difficulty level of the GATE 2024 paper varied specialization-wise. The toughest papers in GATE 2024 were Biomedical Engineering, Mining Engineering, Naval Architecture, Humanities and Social Sciences (Sociology), and Humanities and Social Sciences (Philosophy). 

 

Is CSE the toughest in GATE 2025?

The Computer Science Engineering paper is the most opted paper in GATE 2025 and has cutthroat competition for M.Tech seats. However, students do thorough exam preparation for CSE and therefore the difficulty level of the GATE CSE paper becomes between easy to moderate for them. 

Which paper is the toughest in GATE 2025?

The toughest papers of GATE 2025 were Naval Architecture, Architecture and Planning, Civil Engineering, Electronics and Communication, and Chemical Engineering. 

 

Which branch of GATE paper is the toughest?

The difficulty level of the GATE paper varies from the student’s preparation and the number of students participating. For example, some students believe that GATE CSE is the toughest due to intense competition. However, if we look at the difficulty level of the GATE CSE 2025 exam it was easy to moderate.

Will GATE 2025 be tough?

GATE 2025 exam difficulty level varies paper-wise. The GATE CSE exam was easy to moderate, whereas the GATE Architecture and Planning was moderate to difficult. EC and Civil Engineering paper was tough to solve. 

 

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