Career Scope in Civil Services for Law Graduates

Subhashri Roy

Updated On: December 02, 2022 11:29 AM | UPSC Civil Services

Law graduates with the right approach and fair legal knowledge can excel with flying colours. Check out the list of job profiles under the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for law graduates.

Civil Services for Law Graduates

Not sure if you should go for Civil Services? Let us find out why Civil Services is not just a good career option but also a dream job for more than 8 lakh Indians every year.

The Civil Services Exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission to recruit people to the Indian Administrative Service, Indian Police Service and Indian Foreign Service and a few other services. The greatest thing about Civil Service is the job security that comes with it. Apart from possessing executive powers, a civil servant in India enjoys a great deal of satisfaction and privilege to be able to be an active participant in the development of the country.

Under the Civil Services, there are three broad categories with the most sought after job profiles, namely, All India Civil Services, Group A Services or Central Services and Group B Services or State Services. We have collated the list of jobs under the three categories below.

Benefits of Pursuing Civil Services for Law Graduates

Students who have a degree in law can pursue Civil Services according to their area of interest. There are lots of advantages that a law graduate will get if he/ she plans on going into the field of Civil Services. Given below are some of the benefits that law graduates who pursue Civil Services get:

  • Candidates often wonder how important is educational qualifications when they are applying for the Civil Services Examination. Law graduates have an upper hand in Civil Services because both law and Civil Services domains involve formulating regulations or decisions for the common good of the public. Apart from that, the law is definitely the most important part of public policy.
  • The efficiency that a law graduate will have to frame and implement public policy, cannot be seen in students who are from different fields or have graduated in a field other than law.
  • The essence of administration is the law and a person well aware of the legal technicalities of the state shall be able to operate smoothly to execute a policy keeping in mind its legal boundaries.
  • Candidates having graduated in law have time and again proved that they excel in civil services. Law graduates who have a fair knowledge of legal matters and have the right approach can come out with flying colours.
  • Graduates who have a degree in Integrated Law courses such as Bachelor of Arts plus Bachelor of Law , have a knowledge of both disciplines. They know subjects such as Political Science, Sociology, Economics, and History along with law subjects like Labour Law, Tax Law, Civil Law, Criminal Law, Administrative Law, Patent Law etc. This will give them an advantage over other aspirants.

Also Read: How to Prepare for UPSC Civil Services Interview/Personality Test?

Pay Scale and Job profiles under All India Civil Services

Below mentioned are the job profiles under All India Civil Services. The pay scale of the respective services/job profiles have also been provided in the table:

Service

Pay Scale

Indian Administrative Service or IAS

Rs 56,000 to Rs 2,50,000

Indian Foreign Service or IFS

Rs 14,000 to Rs 70,000

Indian Police Service or IPS

Rs 50,000 to Rs 2,25,000

Pay Scale and Job profiles under UPSC Group A

Candidates aspiring for jobs under UPSC Group A may go through the job profiles given in the table below along with their pay scale:

Service

Pay Scale

Indian P&T Accounts & Finance Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 80,000

Indian Ordnance Factories Service (Assistant Works Manager, Administration)

Rs 15,600 to Rs 80,000

Indian Revenue Service (IT) or IRS

Rs 15,600 to Rs 90,000

Indian Audit and Accounts Service

Rs 8,000 to Rs 26,000

Indian Railway Personnel Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 79,000

Indian Information Service (Junior Grade)

Rs 8,600 to Rs 26,000

Indian Railway Traffic Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 80,000

Indian Postal Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 67,000

Indian Civil Accounts Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 80,000

Indian Corporate Law Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 79,000

Indian Railway Accounts Service

Rs 8,000 to Rs 26,000

Indian Revenue Service (Customs and Central Excise)

Rs 15,600 to Rs 79,000

Indian Defence Estates Service

Rs 8,000 to Rs 26,000

Indian Railway Protection Force (Assistant Security Commissioner)

Rs 19,600 to Rs 80,000

Indian Trade Service, Group 'A' (Gr. III)

Rs 34,700 to Rs 79,000

Indian Defence Accounts Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 79,000

Pay Scale and Job profiles under UPSC Group B

Job profiles under the Group B of UPSC have been given below along with their respective pay scale:

Service

Pay Scale

Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Service (Section Officer's Grade)

Rs 15,600 to Rs 67,000

Delhi, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli Civil Service

Rs 9,300 to Rs 34,800

Pondicherry Civil Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 67,000

Pondicherry Police Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 67,000

Lakshadweep, Delhi, Daman & Diu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, and Dadra & Nagar Haveli Police Service

Rs 15,600 to Rs 69,000

Also Read: UG Courses to Prepare for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Career Scope in Civil Services for Law Graduates

Three of the most popular job profiles under the UPSC are IAS, IFS and IPS. Scroll through to find more about each of them.

Indian Administrative Service

Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officers hold key positions in the Central Government, State Governments, Public-sector companies and other statutory regulatory institutions. They carry high stature in Indian society with the task of administering public offices.
It is the premier service in the Indian state that also involve glamour and fame to some extent along with the exercise of power at all levels. At the central and state level, IAS officers frame the policies and help in the implementation of the same. IAS Officers, at the divisional level, act as the guardians of general administration, law and order and other developmental tasks. At the district level, IAS officers look after the district affairs and the developmental duties.

Indian Foreign Service

The Indian Foreign Service (IFS), one of the Central Civil Services falls under Group A, deals with trade, diplomacy and cultural relations with other countries. The members of the Indian Foreign Service (IFS) represent the country at the international level. The major duties of IFS officers include framing of foreign policies and manage Indian plans abroad.

The functions of an Indian diplomat have been summarised as below:

  • To represent India in its High Commissions, Consulates, Embassies and Permanent Missions to multilateral organisations like the United Nations;
  • To promote friendly relations with the receiving state as also its people, including NRI/PIOs;
  • To protect the national interests of India in the country of her/his posting;
  • To report accurately on the developments in India in the country of posting which influence the formulation of India’s policies;
  • To negotiate agreements on various issues with the authorities of the receiving state; and
  • To extend consular facilities to Indian nationals abroad and foreigners.

Indian Police Service (IPS)

The Indian Police Service (IPS) is one of the three All India Civil Services that involves IPS officers who provide senior-level leadership to Police Forces at the Centre and the States. The Police Division in the Ministry of Home Affairs makes decisions regarding the Cadre management of Policy Decisions and IPS such as recruitment, cadre allocation, empanelment, pay, allowances, confirmation, disciplinary matters of IPS officers, training and cadre structure.

  • IPS is one of the fundamental pillars of Indian democracy. It is the role of IPS officers to ensure that people under their jurisdiction are safe.
  • They lead all the security commands given by the Central Police Organizations like National Security Guards, Vigilance Organizations, CBI, Intelligence Bureau, BSF, CRPF and Indo-Tibetan Border Police.
  • To implement the laws at the regional level and commanding Police Forces to collaborate with the Indian Army.
  • Some of the other important functions of an IPS Officer include accident management, preventing crimes, preventing accidents (Social, Economic, etc.), detection of crimes, registration for first information report, taking action against the prosecution and recovery of the stolen things, providing security for the transportation of cash, rallies, political/religious functions, providing permission for loud-speakers.

Everything About UPSC Civil Services Exam

Get all the key information about the UPSC Civil Services Exam from the table.

Eligibility Criteria for UPSC Civil Services Exam

How to Prepare for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Exam Pattern for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Syllabus for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Best Books for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Coaching Institutes of UPSC Civil Services Exam

How to Apply for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Previous Year Question Papers for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Sample Papers for UPSC Civil Services Exam

Paper Analysis of UPSC Civil Services Exam

If you are a law graduate and you want to join the UPSC, we can certainly say that you are on the right track. Law graduates often choose law as an optional subject in UPSC Civil Services Exam which plays a key role in cracking the exam. The only thing you need to take care of is to stay focused and keep yourself updated because that’s what UPSC CSE aspirants do.

For any assistance or concern, you can simply dial 1800-572-9877 (toll-free) and talk to our admission experts. In case of any queries, write to us in the QnA zone.

Stay tuned to CollegeDekho to find similar writeups on UPSC. We wish you all the very best for your Civil Services Exam!

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FAQs

What salary structure can a law graduate expect if they work as an IAS, IFS or IPS officer?

There is a slight difference in the pay scale of IAS, IFS and IPS officers. Indian Administrative Service or IAS officers get Rs 56,000 to Rs 2,50,000, Indian Foreign Service or IFS officers can expect a salary structure of Rs 14,000 to Rs 70,000 and Indian Police Service or IPS officers get Rs 50,000 to Rs 2,25,000.

How can a law graduate work in the Indian Administrative Service?

After clearing the IAS exam, a law graduate can work as an IAS officer and work in high stature in Indian society with the duty of administering public offices. At the central and state level, IAS officers articulate the policies and help in the implementation of the same. IAS Officers, at the divisional level, act as the managers of general administration, law and order and other developmental tasks.

What is the function of those working in the Indian Foreign Service?

The Indian Foreign Service (IFS) falls under the Group A category that deals with trade, diplomacy and cultural relations with other countries. The Civil Servants working in the Indian Foreign Service represent India in its High Commissions, Consulates, Embassies and Permanent Missions to multilateral organisations like the United Nations, encourage friendly relations with the receiving state as also its people, including NRI/PIOs, promote the national interest of India in the country he/ she is posted, etc.

What does a law graduate expect in a Civil Service job?

A law graduate expects to have job satisfaction, the opportunity to work in building a nation and make a difference in the lives of the people, diversity in work, a good salary and prestige. When a candidate clears the UPSC exam and starts working they get immense satisfaction as they work for others and make changes in the life of the people. Civil servants contribute a lot to the decision-making process of the country, maintain law and order, participate in developmental activities, etc. After the 7th pay commission, the salaries of a Civil servant come at par with those working in the IT sector. 

How much salary can a law graduate expect who joins in UPSC Group B?

The different types of jobs that UPSC Group B offers are Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Service (Section Officer's Grade) with a pay scale of Rs 15,600 to Rs 67,000, Delhi, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli Civil Service with pay scale Rs 9,300 to Rs 34,800, Pondicherry Civil Service with pay range between Rs 15,600 to Rs 67,000, Pondicherry Police Service with a pay scale of Rs 15,600 to Rs 67,000 and Lakshadweep, Delhi, Daman & Diu, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, and Dadra & Nagar Haveli Police Service with a pay scale of Rs 15,600 to Rs 69,000. 

Which services can a law graduate join in UPSC Group A?

The different job profiles that law graduates can join in UPSC Group A are Indian P&T Accounts & Finance Service, Indian Ordnance Factories Service (Assistant Works Manager, Administration), Indian Revenue Service (IT) or IRS, Indian Audit and Accounts Service, Indian Railway Personnel Service, Indian Information Service (Junior Grade), Indian Railway Traffic Service, Indian Postal Service, Indian Civil Accounts Service, Indian Corporate Law Service, Indian Railway Accounts Service, Indian Trade Service, Group 'A' (Gr. III), Indian Defence Accounts Service, Indian Revenue Service (Customs and Central Excise), etc. 

Which job profiles can a law graduate consider after joining the Civil Services?

After joining the Civil Services, an individual can consider popular job profiles such as Indian Administrative Service or IAS, Indian Foreign Service or IFS, Indian Police Service or IPS, Indian Audit and Accounts Service, Indian Corporate Law Service, Indian Defence Estates Service, Indian Civil Accounts Service, Indian Railway Personnel Service, Indian Defence Accounts Service etc.

What exam should I prepare to join the Civil Services after completing graduation in law?

To join the Civil Services after completing graduation in law, an individual must prepare and appear for the UPSC Civil Services Exam. Civil Services is not just a good career opportunity for candidates but it is also a dream job for a lot of students. A law graduate can think of appearing in the UPSC examination as they have close proximity to the law while preparing for UPSC. 

How much money does a law graduate make after joining Civil Services?

After joining the Civil Services, a law graduate can earn anywhere from Rs 14,000 to Rs 2,50,000 per month. It depends on the position, experience and calibre of the aspirant. An IAS officer gets 24%, 16% and 8% HRA according to the 7th Pay Commission but there might be an enhancement of HRA as DA crosses 50% and 100%. No significant change has been made in Transport Allowance. DA is merged with Transport Allowance and was increased to 125%. 

What is the biggest advantage of pursuing Civil Services after Law?

The biggest advantage of joining Civil Services after Law is that a law graduate understands public policy and formulates regulations or decisions better than the rest of the applicants. Both the domains (civil services and law) deal with the common good of the public. The amount of respect that a candidate gets after joining the Civil Services is immense. 

View More

UPSC Civil Services Previous Year Question Paper

UPSC CS Zoology Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Zoology Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Statistics Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Statistics Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Statistics Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Sociology Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Sociology Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Psychology Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Psychology Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Physics Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Physics Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Mathematics Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Mathematics Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Mechanical Eng Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Mechanical Eng Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Civil Eng Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Civil Eng Paper-2 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Agriculture Paper-1 (Main) 2018

UPSC CS Agriculture Paper-2 (Main) 2018

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