GATE Textile Engineering & Fibre Science (TF) Syllabus 2024: IISc Bangalore has released the GATE 2024 syllabus PDF for textile engineering and fibre science. The GATE exam 2024 for textile engineering and fibre science paper will be conducted on February 10, 2024. Candidates who choose TF for their first subject can only choose Engineering Sciences (XE) for their second paper. GATE Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) Syllabus 2023 is divided into five key sections namely Textile Fibers, Yarn Manufacturing, Yarn Structure and Properties, Fabric Manufacturing, Structure and Properties, Textile Testing, and Chemical Processing . Candidates must go through the complete GATE 2024 syllabus to have a better grasp of the topics included in the exam. Along with the syllabus, having an understanding of the GATE exam pattern 2024 is also important The core topic accounts for 72% of the GATE TF syllabus, engineering mathematics accounts for 13%, and general aptitude accounts for 15%.
To prepare for the GATE 2024 exam, it is important that student put their complete dedication and study the complete syllabus. Solving the GATE previous year question papers and GATE mock test 2024 will help candidates analyze their preparation and work on their weak topics along with improving their time management skills.
Read the full post to get access to the GATE 2024 Syllabus for Textile Engineering and Fibre Science PDF along with other important information.
GATE 2024 Textile Engineering and Fibre Science Syllabus
The GATE syllabus 2024 for textile engineering and fibre science includes 3 sections General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, and Textile Engineering and Fibre Science. To excel in the exam, candidates must study all the topics mentioned in the syllabus. Candidates can check the section-wise GATE 2024 textile engineering and fiber science syllabus given below.
GATE Textile Engineering and Fibre Science Syllabus 2024 Section 1: Textile Fibres
Classification of textile fibres; Essential requirements of fibre forming polymers; Gross and fine structures of natural fibres like cotton, wool, silk; Introduction to bast fibres; Properties and uses of natural and man-made fibres including carbon, aramid and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibres; Physical and chemical methods of fibre and blend identification and blend analysis.
Molecular architecture, amorphous and crystalline phases, glass transition, plasticization,crystallization, melting, factors affecting Tg and Tm; Polymerization of nylon-6, nylon-66, poly (ethylene terephthalate), polyacrylonitrile and polypropylene; Melt spinning processes for PET, polyamide and polypropylene; Preparation of spinning dope; Principles of wet spinning, dry spinning, dry-jet-wet spinning and gel spinning; Spinning of acrylic, viscose and other regenerated cellulosic fibres such as polynosic and lyocell; Post spinning operations such as drawing, heat setting, tow-to-top conversion; Spin finish composition and applications; Different texturing methods.
Methods of investigating fibre structure such as density, x-ray diffraction, birefringence, optical and electron microscopy such as SEM and TEM, I.R. spectroscopy, thermal methods such as DSC, DMA, TMA and TGA; Structure and morphology of man-made fibres; Mechanical properties of fibres; Moisture sorption of fibres; Fibre structure-property correlation.
GATE 2024 Textile Engineering and Fibre Science Syllabus Section 2: Yarn Manufacture, Yarn Structure and Properties
Principles of ginning; Principles of opening, cleaning and blending; Working principles of modern blow room machines; Card setting; Card clothing; Fundamentals of carding; Conventional vs. modern carding machine; Periodic mass variation in card sliver; Card auto leveller; Principles of roller drawing; Roller arrangements in drafting systems; Periodic mass variation in drawn sliver; Draw frame auto leveller;
Principles of cotton combing; Modern developments in roving machine; Principles of drafting, twisting and cop building in ring spinning; Causes of end breakages; Combing cycle and mechanisms; Recent developments in combing machine; Principles of drafting, twisting, and bobbin building in roving formation; Modern developments in ring spinning machine; Working principles of ring doubler and two-for-one twister; Relationship between single yarn twist and folded yarn twist; Principles of compact, rotor, air-jet, air-vortex, friction, core, wrap and twist-less spinning processes.
Influence of fibre geometry, fibre configuration and fibre orientation in yarn; Fibre packing density of yarn; Yarn diameter; Yarn twist and its relation to yarn strength; Helical arrangement of fibres in yarns; Yarn contraction; Fibre migration in yarns; Stress-stain relation in yarn; Mass irregularity of yarn; Structure-property relationship in ring, compact, rotor, air-jet and friction spun yarns
GATE 2024 Textile Engineering and Fibre Science Syllabus Section 3: Fabric Manufacture, Structure and Properties
Principles of winding processes; Yarn clearers and tensioners; Different systems of yarn splicing; Warping objectives and classification; Classification of winding methods; Patterning mechanism; Different types of warping creels; Different sizing systems; Sizing of spun and filament yarns;Drawing-in process; Principles of pirn winding; Features of beam and sectional warping machines;
Primary and secondary motions of loom; Shedding motion; Positive and negative shedding mechanisms; Type of sheds; Tappet, dobby and jacquard shedding; Weft insertion; Beat-up; Kinematics of sley; Mechanics of weft insertion with shuttle; Shuttle picking and checking; Loom timing diagram; Cam designing; Effect of sley setting and cam profile on fabric formation; Take-up and Let-off motions; Principles of weft insertion systems of shuttle-less weaving machines such as projectile, rapier, water-jet and air-jet; Warp and weft stop motions; Warp protection; Weft replenishment; Principles of functioning of multiphase and circular looms; Types of selvedges.
Basic woven fabric constructions and their derivatives; Crepe, cord, terry, gauze, leno and double cloth constructions; Drawing and lifting plans.
Weft knitted constructions such as plain, rib, interlock and purl; Different knit stitches such as loop, tuck and float; Fundamentals of weft knitting; Classification of weft knitting technologies; Principle of warp knitting; Swinging and shogging motion of guide bar; Basic warp knit construction such as pillar, tricot, atlas, inlay and nets; Classification of warp knitting technologies; Fibre preparation processes for nonwovens; Web formation and bonding processes;Spun-bonding and melt-blowing technologies; Applications of nonwoven fabrics.
Peirce’s equations for plain woven fabric geometry; Elastic a model of plain-woven fabric; Thickness, cover and maximum set of woven fabrics; Geometry of plain weft knitted loop; Munden’s constants and tightness factor for plain weft knitted fabrics; Geometry of tubular braids. Principles of braiding; Type of braids; Maypole braiding technology.
GATE 2024 Syllabus for Textile Engineering and Fibre Science Section 4: Textile Testing
Sampling Techniques for fibres, yarns and fabrics; Sample size and sampling errors.
Linear density of sliver, roving and yarn; Twist and hairiness of yarn; Tensile testing of yarns; Evenness testing; Fault measurement and analysis of yarns.
Moisture in textiles; Fibre length, fineness, crimp, maturity, and trash content; Tensile testing of fibres; High volume fibre testing.
Fabric thickness, compressibility, stiffness, shear, drape, crease recovery, tear strength, bursting strength, pilling and abrasion resistance; Tensile testing of fabrics; Objective evaluation of low stress mechanical characteristics; Air permeability; Wetting and wicking; Water-vapour transmission through fabrics; Thermal resistance of fabrics.
GATE 2024 Textile Engineering and Fibre Science Syllabus Section 4: Chemical Processing
Classification of dyes; Dyeing of cotton, wool, silk, polyester, nylon and acrylic with appropriate classes of dyes; Dyeing of polyester/cotton and polyester/wool blends;Dye-fibre interaction; Introduction to thermodynamics and kinetics of dyeing; Brief idea about the relation between colour and chemical constitution; Dyeing machines; Dyeing processes and machines for cotton knitted fabrics; Beer-Lambert’s law; Kubelka-Munk theory and its application in colour measurement; Methods for determination of wash, light and rubbing fastness.
Mechanical finishing of cotton; Stiff, soft, wrinkle resistant, water repellent, flame retardant and enzyme (bio-polishing) finishing of cotton; Antistatic and soil release finishing; Milling, decatizing and shrink resistant finishing of wool; Heat setting of synthetic fabrics; Minimum application techniques.
Impurities in natural fibre; Chemistry and practice of preparatory processes for cotton; Singeing; Preparatory processing of wool and silk; Mercerization of cotton; Preparatory processes for manmade fibres and their blends; Optical brightening agent.
Methods of printing such as roller printing and screen printing; C Preparation of printing paste; Various types of thickeners; Printing auxiliaries; Direct styles of printing of (i) cotton with reactive dyes, (ii) wool, silk, nylon with acid and metal complex dyes, (iii) polyester with disperse dyes; Resist and discharge printing of cotton, silk and polyester; Pigment printing; Transfer printing of polyester; Inkjet printing; Printing faults.
Pollution control and treatment of effluents.
Related Links:
GATE 2024 Syllabus for Engineering Mathematics
GATE 2024 Engineering Mathematics section is included in all the papers. Candidates can go through the GATE Engineering Mathematics syllabus 2024 given below.
Section | Topics |
---|---|
Calculas | Limit, continuity and differentiability; Successive differentiation; Partial differentiation; Maxima and minima; Definite and improper integrals; Errors and approximations; Sequences and series; Test for convergence; Power series; Taylor series |
Linear Algebra | Matrices and Determinants; Eigen values and Eigen vectors; Systems of linear equations; |
Differential Equations | First order linear and non-linear differential equations; Euler-Cauchy equation; Higher order; linear differential equations with constant coefficients; Partial differential equations; Wave and heat equations; Laplace’s equation. |
Numerical Methods | Numerical solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations; Single-step and multi-step numerical methods for differential equations; Numerical integration by trapezoidal and Simpson’s rules |
Probability and Statistics | Random variables; Poisson, binomial, and normal distributions; Mean, mode, median, standard deviation; Test of hypothesis; Correlation Analysis; Confidence interval; Regression analysis; Analysis of variance; Control charts |
GATE 2024 Syllabus for General Aptitude
The GATE General Aptitude section is included in the all GATE 2024 syllabus. Candidates should focus on this section while preparing for the exam. GATE 2024 general aptitude syllabus includes topics from Verbal, quantitative, Analytical, and Spatial Aptitude. Check the detailed GATE 2024 syllabus for the General Aptitude section given below.
Sections | Sub-Topic |
---|---|
Analytical Aptitude | Logic: deduction and induction, Numerical relations and reasoning, Analogy |
Verbal Aptitude | Basic English grammar, Conjunctions, Verb-noun agreement and other parts of speech, Basic vocabulary, Words, Reading and comprehension, Prepositions, Idiomms, Narrative sequencing, Tenses, Articles, Adjectives, Phrases in context |
Spatial Aptitude | Rotation, Scaling, Transformation of shapes, Translation, Mirroring Assembling, Grouping, Paper folding, Cutting, Patterns in 2 and 3 dimensions |
Quantitative Aptitude | Data interpretation, Data graphs (bar graphs, pie charts, and other graphs representing data), 2- and 3-dimensional plots,Maps, Mensuration and geometry, Elementary statistics, Probability,Tables, Numerical computation and estimation, Powers, Exponents and logarithms, Permutations and combinations, Series, Ratios, Percentages |
Also Read: GATE 2024: Preparation Tips For General Aptitude Section
GATE 2024 Exam Pattern
It is important that candidates have a sound understanding of the GATE TF exam pattern 2024 to understand paper types, number of questions, exam mode, etc. The GATE 2024 exam pattern can be checked below.
Particular | Details |
---|---|
Exam Mode | Computer Based Test (Online) |
Exam Duration | 3 Hours (For PWD candidates, 1 hour of compensatory time will be given) |
Sections | 3 (Engineering Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Textile Engineering & Fibre Science) |
Types of Question Asked | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ), multiple select questions (MSQ), and numerical answer types |
Total Questions | 65 questions( 10 questions of general Aptitude + 10 questions of engineering mathematics + 45 questions of textile engineering) |
Total Marks | 100 Marks |
Marking Scheme |
|
Also Read:
GATE Books 2024
In addition, you can also look at the following articles that will help you with your GATE 2024 exam preparation.
We hope that this post on GATE Textile Engineering & Fibre Science (TF) Syllabus 2024 was helpful and informative.
Similar Articles
What is a Good Score in GATE Chemical Engineering 2025?
What is a Good Score in GATE Electrical Engineering (EE) 2025?
What is a Good Score in GATE CSE 2025?
VITEEE Marks Vs Rank 2025
TS POLYCET 2025 Syllabus Weightage: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
TS POLYCET 2025 Exam Day Instructions: Documents Required on Exam Day, Do's and Don'ts