KCET 2025 Chemistry Syllabus - Chapter-Wise Topics, Weightage

Abhik Das

Updated On: February 11, 2025 11:43 AM | KCET

KCET 2025 Chemistry Syllabus is based on the PUC I and PUC II syllabus. With the help of the detailed KCET 2025 syllabus for the Chemistry paper, candidates can start preparing for the KCET 2025 entrance exam.

KCET 2025 Chemistry Syllabus

KCET 2025 Chemistry Syllabus - Chemistry is considered to be a high-scoring subject, and candidates must prepare for the subject accordingly for KCET 2025 . KCET Chemistry Syllabus 2025 is prepared on the basis of the PUC I and PUC II syllabus. As per the previous year's analysis, some of the important topics in KCET Chemistry syllabus 2025 are Redox Reactions, Thermodynamics, Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, Basic Concepts of Chemistry, p-Block Elements, Solutions, and Solid State. The chemistry section will have 60 questions and each one of it will carry 1 mark in the exam.

The KCET syllabus for chemistry is simple and candidates can easily prepare for it without any assistance from coaching centers. Knowing the KCET syllabus for Chemistry 2025 will help candidates get a comprehensive idea of the chapters and their sub-topics asked in the exam.Preparing for chemistry includes completing the KCET 2025 chemistry syllabus, practicing the KCET previous year question papers , and attempting mock tests as many as possible. In this article, we have mentioned the KCET syllabus 2025 for Chemistry along with the important topics. KCET 2025 exam will be conducted on April 16 and 17, 2025.

KCET 2025 Chemistry Syllabus

From each of these KCET 2025 topics mentioned in the table below, the corresponding sub-topics will be a major force to reckon with:

Name of Topic

Sub-Topics

Important Topics

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Periodic Trends in Properties of Elements with Reason, s/p/d/f block elements, periods, Account of Groups, X-ray spectra of Elements (based on Henry Moseley’s observations), Mendeleev Periodic Law, Significance of Classification

  • X-Ray Spectra of Elements
  • Mendeleev Periodic Law

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Reactions in Solutions, Mole and Molar Mass, Avogadro Constant, Atomic and Molecular Masses, Dalton’s Atomic Theory, Laws of Chemical Combination, Properties of Matter and their Measurements, General Introduction

  • Mole and Molar Mass
  • Avogadro Constant
  • Properties of Matter and their Measurements

Redox Reactions

Types of Redox Reactions, Oxidant/Oxidising Agent, Reduction, Oxidation, Oxidation Number, Redox Reactions, Concept of Oxidation and Reduction

  • Redox Reactions
  • Oxidation
  • Oxidation Number

Thermodynamics

Spontaneous and Non-Spontaneous Reaction, Enthalpy of a Reaction, Thermochemical Equations (examples), Specific Heat, Heat Capacity, Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions, Work and Heat, Internal Energy - as a State Function, Surroundings, Thermodynamic Terms

  • Heat Capacity
  • Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions
  • Thermochemical Equations

s-Block Elements

Biological Importance of Sodium (Na) and Potassium (K), Preparation and Properties of Some Compounds, Anamolous Properties of Lithium, Atomic and Ionic Radii, Hydration Enthalpy, Trends in Ionization Enthalpy, Occurrence, Group I and II - Elements Electronic Configuration

  • Anomalous Properties of Lithium, Atomic, and Ionic Radii
  • Group I and II - Elements Electronic Configuration

Hydrogen

Dihydrogen as a Fuel - Meaning of Hydrogen Economy, Hydrides - Classification, Dinitrogen, Chemical Properties, Physical Properties, Dioxygen, Reaction with Halogens, Position of Hydrogen in Periodic Table

  • Reaction with Halogens
  • Position of Hydrogen in Periodic Table
  • Chemical Properties

Environmental Chemistry

Green Chemistry in Day-to-Day Life, Introduction to Green Chemistry, Strategies to Control Environmental Pollution, Soil Pollution, Water Pollution, Stratospheric Pollution, Air Pollution or Troposphere Pollution, Environmental Pollution

  • Strategies to Control Environmental Pollution
  • Air Pollution or Troposphere Pollution

p-Block Elements

Allotropic Forms, Catenation, Carbon - Reason and Anamolous Behaviour, Group - 14 Elements, Group - 13 Elements, Anomalous Behaviour of First Member of Each Group, Inert Pair Effect, Oxidation States, General Introduction to p-Block Elements (Electronic Configuration)

  • Anomalous Behaviour of the First Member of Each Group
  • Inert Pair Effect
  • General Introduction to p-Block Elements
  • Group - 14 Elements

Solutions

Abnormal Molar Mass, Numerical Problems to Determine Molar Mass (with the help of Colligative Properties), Raoult’s Law, Solution of a Solid in a Liquid, Solution of a Liquid in a Liquid, Types of Solutions

  • Raoult’s Law
  • Solution of a Liquid in a Liquid

Solid State

Electrical Properties, Point-Defects Types, Close Packing 2-Dimensional and 3-Dimensional Lattices, Coordination Number, Unit Cell, Crystal Lattice, Lattice Points Definition, Classification Crystalline Solids, General Characteristics of Solids - Amorphous and Crystalline Solids

  • Close Packing 2-Dimensional and 3-Dimensional Lattices
  • General Characteristics of Solids - Amorphous and Crystalline Solids

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Refining - Principles and Examples each for Distillation, Extraction of Different Metals, Roasting and Calcination, Leaching of Alumina from Bauxite, Froth Floatation, Magnetic Separation, Hydraulic Washing, Principles and Methods of Extraction - Concentration of Ores

  • Leaching of Alumina from Bauxite
  • Froth Floatation
  • Principles and Methods of Extraction - Concentration of Ores

Surface Chemistry

Properties of Colloids - Brownian Movement & Tyndall Effect, Classification of Colloids, Catalysis - Homogenous and Heterogenous Catalysis, Physisorption and Chemisorption, Difference Between Absorption and Adsorption, Adsorption - Adsorbent, Adsorbate (Examples)

  • Brownian Movement & Tyndall Effect
  • Difference Between Absorption and Adsorption

Haloalkenes and Haloarenes

Reaction with Metals, Electrophilic Substitution Reactions for Chlorobenzenes, Haloarenes, Elimination Reaction (β - Elimination), Optical Isomerism, Neclueophilic Substitution Reactions, Reactions of Haloalkanes, Physical Properties, Preparation from Alcohols, Classification Based on Hybridisation of Carbon

  • Reactions of Haloalkanes
  • Optical Isomerism
  • Electrophilic Substitution Reactions for Chlorobenzenes
  • Classification Based on the Hybridisation of Carbon

Coordination Compounds

Importance of Coordination compounds, Stereoisomerism, Isomerism, Compare Weak Field Ligand, Spectrochemical Series, Crytal Field Theory (CFT), Werner’s Theory, Coordination Number, Central of Metal Ion, Coordination Entity, Difference Between Double Salt and Coordination, General Introduction to Salts

  • Crystal Field Theory
  • Werner’s Theory,
  • Difference Between Double Salt and Coordination
  • Stereoisomerism

Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen

Retention of Diazo Group, Diazonium Salts, Physical and Chemical Properties, Reduction of Nitrile and Amide, Methods of Preparation - Reduction of Nitrobenzene, Amines - Classification and Structure of Amines

  • Physical and Chemical Properties
  • Reduction of Nitrobenzene

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

Reactions of Phenol, Esterification, and Acylation of Phenols/Alcohols, Physical, and Chemical Properties of Primary Alcohols, Preparation of Phenol, Preparation of Alcohols, Classification - All Types of Alcohols and Phenols

  • Physical and Chemical Properties of Primary Alcohols
  • All Types of Alcohols and Phenols

Polymers

Non-Biodegradable Polymers, Rubber, Name of Monomer/s and Partial Structure for the Polymers, Methods of Polymerization, Classification - Structure, Source and Types of Polymerization, Macromolecule, Polymerization, Monomer, Polymer

  • Monomer
  • Macromolecule
  • Name of Monomer/s and Partial Structure for the Polymers

Biomolecules

Nucleic Acids, Vitamins, Hormones, Classification of ɑ - Amino Acids, Proteins, Polysaccharides, Disaccharide, Glucose, Carbohydrates - Classification based on Hydrolysis

  • Carbohydrates
  • Nucleic Acids

Chemistry in Everyday Life

Process of Saponification and Equation, Cleansing Agents - Soaps, Chemicals in Food - Artificial Sweetening Agents, Preservatives, Chemicals in Medicine - Chemotherapy, Drugs, Different Classes of Drugs - Antacids etc

  • Chemicals in Food - Artificial Sweetening Agents
  • Chemotherapy
  • Drugs

KCET 2025 Chemistry Important Topics

The following section will deal with the topics and sub-topics from where questions in the Chemistry paper will be asked:

Name of Topic

Weightage

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

08

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

08

Redox Reactions

04

Thermodynamics

04

s-Block Elements

06

Hydrogen

03

Environmental Chemistry

02

p-Block Elements

07

Solutions

07

Solid State

07

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

04

Surface Chemistry

06

Haloalkenes and Haloarenes

06

Coordination Compounds

06

Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen

05

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

07

Polymers

05

Biomolecules

06

Chemistry in Everyday Life

04

Also Read: KCET Preparation Strategy & Study Plan 2025

KCET 2025 Chemistry Books

Some of the popular and relevant Chemistry Best Books for KCET Preparation 2025 have been listed in the table below.
KCET Chemistry Book 2025 Author
Modern’s Abc of Chemistry, Part 1 and Part 2 S.P. Jauhar
NCERT books of Class 11 and 12 for Chemistry NCERT
Chemistry for 1st Year PUC Prof. Somashekara Prasad
Pradeep’s New Course Chemistry -

Related Links

The students can access more about KCET 2025 through the following links -

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FAQs

How to prepare for KCET Chemistry 2025 Exam?

To prepare for the KCET Chemistry 2025 Exam, start by thoroughly understanding the syllabus. Focus on topics like Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, and Organic Chemistry. Utilize study materials such as textbooks and online resources for comprehensive learning. Practice solving previous years' question papers and attempt mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam pattern and improve time management. Create a study schedule allocating adequate time for each topic, emphasizing weak areas. Review regularly and seek clarification on doubts. Lastly, stay updated with any changes in the syllabus or exam pattern announced by the Karnataka Examination Authority.
 

Which are the important topics in Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen?

Diazonium Salts, Retention of Diazo Group, Physical and Chemical Properties, Methods of Preparation - Reduction of Nitrobenzene, Amines - Classification and Structure of Amines, Reduction of Nitrile and Amide, are some of the important topics in Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen.
 

Which are the KCET Chemistry topics from Thermodynamics?

Thermochemical Equations (examples), Spontaneous and Non-Spontaneous Reaction, Enthalpy of a Reaction, Specific Heat, Heat Capacity, Work and Heat, Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions, Internal Energy - as a State Function, Surroundings, Thermodynamic Terms are some of the topics covered in KCET Thermodynamics.

What are the most important chapters for KCET 2025 chemistry?

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, Basic Concepts of Chemistry, p-Block, Elements, Solutions, Solid State, Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers are some of the most important chapters for KCET 2025 chemistry.
 

Is 1st PUC syllabus important for KCET?

Yes, both the PUC 1 and 2 syllabi is important for KCET syllabus preparation.
 

Are KCET mock tests beneficial in preparing for the Chemistry section of the KCET 2025 exam?

Yes. Candidates must accustom themselves with the KCET mock tests to be well prepared for the KCET 2025 exam. Candidates will be able to evaluate their level of preparation and locate their weak areas by attempting the KCET mock tests. KCET mock tests enable candidates to improve their speed and time management capacities.

 

Is PUC syllabus similar to class 11th and 12th syllabus?

Yes. PUC, that is Pre University College in Karnataka, is equivalent to the Class 11 and 12 syllabus of other states. 

 

When should candidates start preparing the KCET Chemistry Syllabus 2025?

It is advisable for the candidates to study the topics from KCET Chemistry Syllabus twice. The KCET syllabus is based on the topics of PUC I and PUC II. Usually, the candidates start preparing for the KCET exam alongside their boards. However, they are required to devote at least 6 months to comprehend the exam pattern of KCET and solve previous year’s question papers.

 

Can one complete KCET Chemistry Syllabus 2024 without taking help from any coaching institute?

Candidates can definitely complete the KCET Chemistry Syllabus 20234 without taking assistance from any coaching institute. However, they are required to devote time and practice and solve as many previous year question papers as possible. If they can't understand certain topics, they should not hesitate to join the coaching classes at any point in their KCET Preparation 2024.

 

 

What are the must-read topics in the KCET Chemistry Syllabus 2025?

The candidates who seek to appear in the KCET 2025 exam need to study the following topics thoroughly as they carry the maximum weightage-  Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Some p-block elements, and s-block elements. In addition, candidates should solve as many previous year question papers of KCET as possible. 

 

What are the topics covered in Environmental Chemistry from KCET Chemistry?

Some of the topics covered in Environmental Chemistry from KCET Chemistry are Green Chemistry in Day-to-Day Life, Introduction to Green Chemistry, Strategies to Control Environmental Pollution, Soil Pollution, Water Pollution, Stratospheric Pollution, Air Pollution or Troposphere Pollution, and Environmental Pollution. 
 

Which are the best books for KCET 2025 Chemistry?

Some of the best books for KCET 2025 Chemistry are NCERT books of Class 11 and 12 for Chemistry, Modern’s Abc of Chemistry, Part 1 and part 2 by S.P. Jauhar, Chemistry for 1st Year PUC by Prof. Somashekara Prasad, Pradeep’s New Course Chemistry.
 

Who announces the KCET Chemistry syllabus?

The Karnataka Exam Authority (KEA) announces the KCET Chemistry syllabus for the candidates on the official website.
 

Which are the highest weightage topics asked in KCET Chemistry?

As per the previous year's trends, Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties, and Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry are some of the chapters that hold the highest weight in the KCET chemistry syllabus.
 

What are the important topics in the Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties?

Some of the important topics in the Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties are Periodic Trends in Properties of Elements with Reason, s/p/d/f block elements, periods, Account of Groups, X-Ray Spectra of Elements (based on Henry Moseley’s observations), Mendeleev Periodic Law, Significance of Classification. 
 

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