NEET AIQ vs State Quota - Know Differences, Seat Distribution

Rahul Raj

Updated On: April 16, 2025 03:33 PM | NEET

Among NEET AIQ vs State Quota, the major difference is that the AIQ quota consists of 15% of seats, while the state Quota consists of 85% of seats in the NEET 2025 exam. Check more details!

NEET AIQ vs State Quota - Know Differences, Seat Distribution

NEET AIQ vs State Quota: The difference between NEET AIQ and state quota is that the former consists of All India seats, while the latter consists of state quota seats. In the NEET exam there are two types of quota, namely AIQ quota and the State Quota. The AIQ quota is conducted all across the country, and one merit list is released. On the other hand, the state quota seats are reserved for state-wise medical college admissions.

On the other hand, the NTA authorities release the AIQ quota seats online on the official website. Understanding the NEET AIQ and State Quota is essential for candidates to know the NEET UG 2025 admission process. AIQ constitutes 15% of government college seats, allowing admission to top colleges on a pan-India basis. Whereas, the NEET State Quota covers 85% of the remaining government college seats, facilitating admission based on state-specific criteria and counselling conducted by state authorities. The top AIQ colleges taking part in the NEET examination counselling process are AIIMS colleges, JIPMER, etc. In contrast, under state quotas, the state colleges take part through the state counselling process after the NEET results are out after the exam. The admissions under the AIQ quota happen on a pan-India basis, while for the state quota, the admissions happen on a state basis. On this page, know in detail regarding NEET AIQ vs State Quota differences, eligibility criteria, competition levels, counselling authorities etc.

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NEET AIQ vs State Quota Key Differences

There are some major differences between the NEET AIQ quota and the NEET state quota. Students can find the differences between NEET AIQ and NEET state quota mentioned below.

Particulars

All India Quota (AIQ)

State Quota

Seat Distribution

There are 15% of seats under the AIQ quota. The colleges that come under this quota are mostly government colleges like the AIIMS, PGIMER etc.

The state quota consists of 85% seats, which are divided among various states. Under these criteria, every state has different seat availability, and mostly both government & private colleges come under this quota.

Eligibility

Students must have a top AIR rank to qualify for admission to the top colleges. They must have studied class 12 from a recognised board with the science stream & must have 50% marks to qualify.

Students must meet a minimum eligibility criterion respective of their states. They must have completed class 12 with 50% marks in the science stream. The marks percentage will vary based on the state. Students must make sure that they meet the minimum eligibility requirements.

Competition Level

There is higher competition underAIQ quota. This is due to students' participation from all across the country for AIQ quota seats.

There are lower competition levels under the state quota. This is because the competition among the students is for state-wise seats and they compete on the state level.

Reservation Policies

AIQ quota follows the central reservation policy norms.

The state quota follows the state quota reservation norms. The state quota seats reservation policies differs based on the states.

Cut-off Ranks

AIQ quota has higher cut-offs due to national-level competition among students.

State Quota has lower cut-offs, benefiting local candidates. Further, the cutoff varies based on the states.

Counselling Authority

AIQ Quota seat allotment is conducted by DGHS through MCC at the national level.

State Authorities take over the state quota seat allocation at the state level

Fee Structure

Under the AIQ quota, the fee structure is generally uniform.

In the state quota, the fee structure varies significantly between states and institutions.

Domicile Significance

Students must be Indian citizens to qualify for the AIQ quota.

Students must have state state-specific domicile certificate to qualify for the state quota seat allocations.

Institute Preferences

There are no institutional preferences given under the AIQ quota. Students must have passed atleast class 12 board exam from Indian board.

The state quotas may give additional preferences to candidates who have studied in state-specific schools and colleges.

NEET 2025 Cutoff for Courses

Before participating in counselling rounds, one must know the desired NEET 2025 cutoff needed for the topmost courses. The cutoff marks for NEET 2025 will be released after the counselling process ends. Till then, candidates can check out the cutoff marks for Veterinary, BAMS, BHMS, and BDS courses of NEET 2025 exams:

All About NEET AIQ Counselling 2025

The NEET AIQ Counselling 2025 will be conducted by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) on behalf of the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for the 15% seats under the All India quota for admission to MBBS and BDS courses. However, this process includes many stages.

Seats in Deemed and Central Universities across the country, ESIC, and AFMC institutes are available through AIQ. Under this quota, 15% of the total seats in government colleges are filled by the AIQ, while the remaining 85% seats are reserved for state quota seats. The Medical counselling for AYUSH seats in the All-India quota is conducted by the AYUSH Admissions Central Counseling Committee (AACCC).

Admission to MBBS is considerably higher in the All-India quota than in the state-level quota. Candidates who score well in the NEET-UG exam can apply for MBBS admission in a variety of states through the AIQ quota. Admission is solely based on a candidate's performance in the NEET-UG 2025 exam.

Also read: List of Documents Required for NEET 2025 Counselling for MBBS Admission

Who Can Participate in NEET AIQ 2025?

Candidates who qualify the below-mentioned criteria are deemed eligible to participate in the NEET AIQ 2025 Counselling process:

Eligibility for AIQ Seats: The All India Quota (AIQ) seats are open to a wide range of candidates, including Indian Nationals, Overseas Citizens of India (OCI), Non-Resident Indians (NRI), and Persons of Indian Origin (PIO). These eligible individuals can compete for AIQ seats in medical and dental colleges across the country.

Opt-Out States: It is important to note that J&K, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh have chosen to opt out of the AIQ counselling process. However, candidates from these states who still wish to participate in the AIQ counselling must complete a self-declaration form.

Self-Declaration Form: To be considered for AIQ seats, candidates from J&K, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh must submit a self-declaration form stating their intention to participate in the AIQ counselling. This form ensures that candidates from these states can still compete for the AIQ seats, despite their states not being part of the official counselling process.

NEET AIQ Reservation Policy 2025

Only 15% of All India Quota seats are subject to the NEET 2025 Reservation regulations, whilst State Government seats are subject to the State Government Reservation policies.

A total of 15% of seats are reserved under the All India Quota, which follows to MCC's quota policy. The following are the various categories that reserve certain seats:

  • 15% of seats are reserved for SC candidates,

  • 7.5% of seats are reserved for ST candidates,

  • 27% of seats in Central Educational Institutions are reserved for OBC

  • 5% for PwD category candidates.

Also Read: Admission to Top MBBS Colleges

All About NEET State Quota Counselling 2025

There are 85% of seats that are filled under the State Quota. The Quota seats are available to applicants from the corresponding states. After considering several factors such as the number of seats in the state's medical colleges, the NEET cut-off, and the types of students seeking admission to medical and allied programmes, the respective state counselling authorities publish merit lists for admission to the 85 per cent state-quota seats.

  • In each Indian state, candidates who live in the state have access to 85 per cent of the total medical seats (government).

  • The respective state specifies eligibility requirements and reservation procedures for admissions under state quota seats before commencing the counselling process.

  • In several states, specific laws apply to corresponding categories for seat reservation in MBBS/BDS programmes.

  • Admissions to medical courses in private medical colleges would be governed by state authority regulations.

Who Can Participate in NEET State Quota Counselling 2025?

Here are some examples that would help you understand the eligibility criteria for NEET State Quota Counselling better.

Example 1: If a student belongs to the domicile of Karnataka, he/she can aspire for 15% AIQ and 85% state quota of Karnataka. If the student is unable to get admission under AIQ due to higher cutoffs, the chances of securing admission in top medical colleges under the state quota are high. As different states individually release a rank list for MBBS admission based on NEET rank, a student securing a 100+ rank in AIQ has chances of securing less than 15 ranks in the state quota.

Example 2: If a student belongs to the domicile of Maharashtra and his/ her AIQ is 1,000+, the chances of securing admission in top colleges under the All-India Level (15%) are limited. However, in the state rank list of Maharashtra, the student has chances of securing a state rank between 300-400. In such cases, admission to top MBBS colleges in Maharashtra is possible.

As state-level counselling begins after the conclusion of Round 1 AIQ, candidates are advised to participate in both levels for better admission chances. If you are not able to get admission under AIQ, an 85% state quota will be the best option.

List of Colleges Based on NEET AIQ Rank

Numerous colleges accept the NEET AIQ rank in the NEET counselling process. Students who partake in the counselling rounds can refer below to find the colleges where they can get admission into based on their ranks.

State-Wise MBBS Admission

Students who secure the minimum NEET 2025 cutoff are eligible to partake in AIQ as well as State-Level counselling rounds. Given below are state-wise bifurcation of the NEET cutoff. Since the state-wise cutoff for NEET 2025 will be released after the counselling ends, candidates can gain insights by analysing the table provided below for NEET 2025 state-wise cutoff marks:

Therefore, this was all about the NEET AIQ vs NEET state quota seats. Students must try to prepare strategically using various study techniques and strategies to get good marks. If students get good marks there are chances for them that they can come under the AIQ quota rankings. Further, students will rank higher in state quotas if their rank is higher in AIQ quotas. For the AIQ quota, one merit list will be out, which will consist of the AIQ seats. On the other hand, the state quota merit list will be out based on the state seat reservation policy. For any queries regarding the BAMS Admission without NEET 2025, log on to our CollegeDekho QnA Zone or contact our toll-free helpline number 18005729877.

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FAQs

Which is better 15% AIQ quota or state quota?

All India Quota (AIQ) comprises 15% of all seats in NEET UG while the remaining 85% seats are reserved for state quota. The competition level of All India quota is high as students across the country want admission in the topmost colleges. However, aspirants have a better chance of getting admission in a college as the competition level is less. The only restriction is that one needs to choose a college within the state they are residing in. So, depending on students' aspirations and goals, they can gain maximum advantage from the admission rounds.

What is the benefit of NEET 2025 state quota?

State quota comprises 85% of the total seats of colleges. Thus, granting admission to more students in a respective institute. As students within the state can only apply for this quota, the competition level reduces and aspirants have better chances of securing admission in a college.

Can I participate in the state quota as well as the AIQ quota?

Yes, students can apply for both quotas. Initially, aspirants have to apply for 15% AIQ seats and later on, the state quota admissions are held. Depending on the scores obtained, seat availability, and college selected, students are granted admission to their dream colleges.

What is the 15% NEET AIQ quota?

NEET AIQ comprises 15% seats of all the total seats. The counselling for the same is held at a national level. Students are granted seats to topmost institutions using the AIQ quota. Thus, candidates must aim to score as high as possible to get admission in their dream colleges.

How many rounds are held for state quota seats?

In total, institutes at the state level conduct 4 rounds primarily to grant admission to 85% of seats. The four rounds of counselling are Round 1, Round 2, Mop-Up Round, and Stray Vacancy Round. In case the seats are filled in 3 rounds, the 4th round is not conducted.

NEET Previous Year Question Paper

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NEET 2024 Question Paper Code Q1

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NEET 2024 Question Paper Code R1

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NEET 2024 Question Paper Code S1

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NEET 2024 Question Paper Code T1

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