Last Updated On 17 Sep, 2018

How to Become a Electronics and Computer Engineer

About Electronics and Computer Engineer

Electronics and computer engineering aims to integrate two separate engineering fields to meet the joint demands of electronics and computer industries in today's world. Among the Indian engineering aspirants, electronics and computer engineering has been a popular career choice for quite some time. To opt for a career as an electronics and computer engineer, one should have an inquisitive mind and an interest in applying science and mathematics to solve real-world problems. Also, one should know how to make optimum use of technologies to enhance peoples’ lives.

The job of an electronics and computer engineer is to identify and recommend system improvements to improve technical performance, conduct system evaluations and make appropriate recommendations to modify designs or repair equipment, define and execute testing and maintenance procedures for electronic software and components, design electronic software and components for commercial applications and inspect electronics to ensure compliance with all applicable regulations and safety standard.

Eligibility to become Electronics and Computer Engineer

The field of electronics and computer engineering is the integration of electronics engineering and computer science to develop computer systems. To become an electronics and computer engineer, one will require education, certifications and technical skills. Therefore, to improve the job prospects in this career, one must gain more practical skills in addition to the curriculum.

The academic qualifications required for being an electronics and computer engineer is as follows:

Subject Combination – Science stream in class 12th (Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics).

Exams – JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, KLUEEE, TS-EAMCET

Eligibility -

  • For Undergraduate courses, candidates must have cleared class 12 with minimum qualifying marks in aggregate with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as core subjects. Various state, central, and private universities also conduct independent entrance tests which mostly requires 50% as the prerequisite to appear for the test.
  • For Postgraduate courses, candidates must have a Bachelor of Engineering/ B. Tech degree in electronics and computer engineering along with a good score in entrance tests held for PG courses conducted by the various central, state, and private universities.

Types of Job Roles Electronics and Computer Engineer

There is a global demand for competent and qualified electronics and computer engineers. The jobs in the field of electronics and computer technology include building mechanical parts, troubleshooting electrical problems or working with computers. Some of the job profiles that an electronics and computer engineer can opt for are mentioned below:

Electrical Technician: Electrical technicians are responsible for helping engineers with the development of electronic and computer equipment. They are responsible for repairing electrical tools and instruments, making quality control reports, drawing diagrams, troubleshooting issues related to design and running diagnostics.

Computer Support Specialist: Computer support specialists assist organizations, companies, and individuals with computer hardware, software and various equipment. They perform day-to-day maintenance tasks, such as installing programs and conducting computer tests.

Electrical Engineer: Electrical engineers typically design and/or direct electrical power products and services. They also supervise the design and manufacture of various electronic and computer parts and components.

Automation Analysts: They are software developers and computer systems analysts who specialize in software and database quality control. They create automated programs that routinely check computer systems and troubleshoot problems.

Network Engineers: They work with a company's computer network, using information technology to make network systems for all employees easy to use. They have to create complex blueprints for communication networks and must make sure that all the systems work together.

Electronic Design Engineers: They design electronic components, software, and other electronic products or systems, inspect electronic equipment to ensure compliance with specification or safety codes and prepare documentation and other information for the electronic equipment.

Controls Engineer: A controls engineer work rapidly with the evolving technologies and control systems. The job of a controls engineer is to develop and execute regular engineering processes, work with program design and testing, document the work performed, and troubleshooting.

Employment Opportunities for Electronics and Computer Engineer

Candidates pursuing electronics and computer engineering have a lot of scope in varied industries. With the advent of latest technological innovations, many employment opportunities have come up for electronics and computer engineers. They can work in both private and public firms in the areas of design, manufacture, installation, operation, and maintenance of electronics equipment and systems. Some of the top sectors that require electronics and computer engineers are mentioned below:

  • IT industry
  • Telecommunications
  • Consumer electronics manufacturing organisations
  • Mobile communications
  • Healthcare equipment manufacturing organisations
  • Internet technology companies
  • Power electronics industry
  • Technical sales
  • Aeronautical and military fields
  • Corporate businesses
  • MNCs

Top Recruiting Companies for Electronics and Computer Engineer

Various companies who design integrated electronics and computer systems hire engineers who possess the software skills to complement traditional electronic hardware skills. Few of the leading recruiting companies where an  electronics and computer engineer can find employment opportunities are listed below:

  • Hewlett Packard
  • Mahindra & Mahindra
  • BSNL
  • HCL Technologies
  • Accenture Solutions Private Limited
  • Oracle
  • Indiabulls
  • IBM
  • Infosys
  • TCS
  • Tech Mahindra
  • Intel
  • Samsung
  • L&T Infotech
  • Wipro
  • MTNL

Planning to choose Electronics and Computer Engineer as your career?

Pay Scale/Salary of Electronics and Computer Engineer

With recent technological advancements, the scope for electronics and computer engineers is on the rise. The job market for electronics and computer engineering is on demand and industries are looking for qualified electronics and computer engineers who can assist them on the latest technologies. The salary of an electronics and computer engineer will ideally depend on ones experience, as well as, the skill sets that one has gained.

Following are some relative salary figures for different job profiles of an electronics and computer engineer:

Job Profile

Starting Salary per annum (in INR)

Mid Level Salary per annum (in INR)

Senior Level Salary per annum (INR)

Electronics Design Engineers

1,76,874

4,00,431

14,54,073

Controls Engineer

2,44,778

5,12,140

12,38,229

Electrical Technician

1,14,022

1,82,461

3,45,331

Computer Support Specialist

1,49,396

3,52,254

8,09,707

Electrical Engineer

1,51,904

3,50,084

8,18,800

Network Engineers

1,33,433

2,94,275

6,68,571

 

Note: The above figures are an estimate and may vary from individual to individual and company to company.

Books & Study Material to Become Electronics and Computer Engineer

To pursue a career in electronics and computer engineering, one will require a professional degree (B.Tech), for which one needs to appear for related entrance exams. Hence, there are no specific books or study material that can prepare you for this career.

To be in the field of electronics and computer engineering, one has to develop more practical skills, stay updated with the latest technologies and get hands-on experience. The more you learn and implement in your work, the chances of you becoming an expert in this particular field will increase, which will subsequently reflect in your pay package.

Pros of becoming a Electronics and Computer Engineer

  • This field offers job opportunities, industry growth and good pay-packages as compared to all other branches.
  • Being an electronics and computer engineer one gets to solve technical problems and develop products which lead to an overall intellectual development.

Cons of becoming a Electronics and Computer Engineer

  • If one don’t have the necessary practical skills and application knowledge will find it difficult to get recruited in core companies.
  • The field of electronics and computer engineering is highly competitve. The job roles will always be challenging and they might have to endure intense pressure and work for long hours

Do you think this is the right career choice for you?

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FAQs about Electronics and Computer Engineer

Which skills are must-have for electronics and computer engineers?

The electronics and computer engineers must have strong time management skills, strong IT skills, excellent communication skills, critical thinking ability, aptitude for maths etc.

Is pursuing M.Tech or M.E after completing B.Tech in electronics and computer engineering worth it?

Yes, if anyone wishes to pursue a higher degree study after B.Tech in electronics and computer engineering then they should definitely go for it as the field is very competitive and an extra degree might prove to be very useful during the job hunting process.

Which are the leading companies hiring electronics and computer engineers?

Companies like Oracle, Wipro, IBM, Intel, Infosys and many other top recognised companies hire electronics and computer engineers.

Which sectors hire electronics and computer engineers usually?

Aeronautical & military field sector, mobile communications sector, telecommunications sector, IT sector, corporate business sector etc usually hire electronics and computer engineers.

What type of job roles can electronics and computer engineers get?

Electronics and computer engineers are offered a variety of job roles like controls engineers, network engineers, electrical engineers, electrical technician etc.

Which is the entrance exam I need to qualify to pursue electronics and computer engineering from the IITs?

If anyone wishes to pursue electronics and computer engineering from either of the IITs, they have to appear in the JEE Advanced entrance exam and qualify the same with the minimum required cutoff scores to be successfully admitted.

Is it compulsory to study the Science group at the class XIIth level to become an electronics and computer engineer?

Yes, it is compulsory to study the Science group subjects such as Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics at the class XIIth level to become an electronics and computer engineer later.

Is electronics and computer engineering tough compared to computer science engineering?

Yes, electronics and computer engineering is a bit tough compared to computer science engineering as in the ECE branch, two separate engineering fields of engineering are integrated.

Are students taught Data Mining in electronics and computer engineering?

Yes, students learn a good deal about data mining while pursuing electronics and computer engineering study.

Are electronics and computer engineers paid good salary?

ELectronics and computer engineer usually make in the range of INR 2 LPA and INR 7 LPA.

I am pursuing M.Tech. (Master of Technology) to become an Electronics and Computer Engineer. What other career options do I have ?

You could become an Architect , a Geologist , a Computer Network Architect , a Mining Engineer after studying M.Tech. (Master of Technology).

I am pursuing B.Tech+M.Tech Dual Degree to become an Electronics and Computer Engineer. What other career options do I have ?

You could become a Chemical Engineer , a Software Engineer , an Automobile Engineer , a Civil Engineer , an Electronics Engineer after studying B.Tech+M.Tech Dual Degree.

I am pursuing B.Tech. (Bachelor of Technology) to become an Electronics and Computer Engineer. What other career options do I have ?

You could become a Mechanical Engineer , a Computer Engineer , a Petroleum Engineer , a Civil Engineer , an Electrical Engineer after studying B.Tech. (Bachelor of Technology).

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