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Last Updated On 08 Sep, 2023
Becoming a Full Stack Developer is a versatile professional in the field of web development who possesses expertise in both front-end and back-end technologies. They are the architects behind the entire web application, ensuring seamless functionality and user experience. To become a Full Stack Developer a candidate must have a bachelor’s degree like BTech in computer science, Bachelor of Computer Application, BSc in Computer Science or a related field. In addition, having certain programming and technical expertise is also a requirement of a full stack developer. Key skills include proficiency in programming languages like JavaScript, HTML/CSS, and back-end technologies like Node.js and databases. To become full stack developer a candidate must start with a strong educational foundation, follow it up with hands-on internship experience, and apply for a job. Some top colleges and institutions offering relevant courses include IITs, NITs, and premier engineering universities across India, as well as online platforms like Coursera, edX, and Udemy, providing accessible online technical and programming courses to Full Stack Developer expertise.
Full stack developers are the backbone of the websites and apps we use on a daily basis. Web developers often specialize in one area, either the back end or the front end. A full-stack developer, on the other hand, does everything both the back end and front end work of a web page. A full-stack developer creates the software from the ground up, handling both front-end and back-end activities. Their adaptability makes them important in web development.
Becoming a Full Stack Developer in India provides a lucrative career path in the fast-paced technology business. Candidates can follow the career guide to become full stack developers in India given below.
Step 1: Acquire a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science
Completing a degree in computer science or a related field is the first step toward becoming a full-stack developer. In computer science, you can get a Bachelor of Engineering or a Bachelor of Technology. Some employers may prefer applicants who have a Bachelor of Computer Application (BCA) or a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in computer science.
Step 2: Learn the fundamental programming languages.
As a full-stack developer, you would most likely use several programming languages such as JavaScript, SQL, and Python depending on the project requirements. Understanding these front-end apps will help you design websites using a variety of patterns and concepts. Language skills in HTML and CSS can help you lay a solid foundation in full-stack development.
Step 3: Learn about development frameworks and tools
Full stack developers must be conversant with development frameworks and tools in addition to the aesthetics and design of a website or online application. Hiring managers generally prefer candidates who understand how frameworks and libraries invoke code. It is quite beneficial in both backend and frontend development.
Step 4: Learn about databases and Caching.
Every website or online application necessitates the use of a database to store data. A solid understanding of and experience with various databases, such as SQL and MongoDB, is required for the position. The database you select is determined by the project you are working on, as each database has advantages and disadvantages.
Step 5: Coding practice is essential.
By developing code for basic websites and designing and accessing them from various devices, you may hone your programming and database abilities. The more you practice, the better your grasp of design and deployment will become. It may assist you in expanding your skills and developing dynamic and aesthetically appealing websites and online apps.
Step 6: Do Internships
Internships and entry-level jobs may give you significant on-the-job training and experience. Working as an entry-level developer allows you to get valuable experience that will help you advance in your career. Consider participating in a paid or unpaid internship to develop your abilities and gain a better understanding of the work duties. This can help you improve your coding abilities, which may help you land a full-time full-stack developer position.
Step 7: Secure a Job
After finishing an internship as a Full Stack Developer, focus on furthering your abilities, soliciting feedback from mentors, and adding internship work to your portfolio. To acquire a full-time career in the sector, use your network, apply to job vacancies, customize your CV, and confidently present your practical expertise.
To become a full stack developer in India, the candidate must have a BTech, or BSc degree in Computer Science or a related field or have a BCA degree. To get admission into these courses, admission is done through an entrance exam or direct admission. But, most top computer science colleges offer admission through entrance exams like
To become a proficient full-stack developer a candidate must have the following skills:
It takes a well-planned process to become a full-stack developer abroad starting with studying and ending with finding a job and receiving a work permit. Here is a detailed guide on how to become a full stack developer abroad.
Step 1: Pass the English Language Proficiency Test
For non-native English speakers, most countries and universities abroad require proof of English language proficiency. Commonly accepted tests include IELTS (International English Language Testing System) or TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language). Achieving the required scores is essential for admission to international universities.
Step 2: Choose a University or College
Research institutions or colleges overseas that offer computer science or similar disciplines before you decide to study there. Make sure the bachelor's program you apply for offers courses in web development, programming, and databases.
Step 3: Visa Request
Start the process of requesting a student visa as soon as you obtain an acceptance letter from the college. To learn more about visa requirements, go to the country's embassy or consulate website. Gather the appropriate paperwork, such as a passport that is still valid, financial records, and evidence of enrollment. Make an appointment for a visa interview, submit your application fee, and show up for the interview at the specified consulate or embassy.
Step 4: Learn Programming Skills
Focus on understanding both front-end and back-end programming while you're in college, including well-known languages like Python and JavaScript as well as databases like MySQL or MongoDB. Take part in coding projects and ask your teachers for advice.
Step 5: Take part in Internship
Consider applying for internships while you are a student to obtain real-world experience. To expand your network and improve your abilities, submit an application for internships at nearby tech businesses.
Step 6: Start Your Job Search
After earning your degree in the computer science field from abroad, start looking for a job. Make an appealing portfolio and resume that highlights your work. Apply for entry-level full-stack developer employment, customize your resume for the market in your area, and go to career fairs or other events.
Step 7: Secure Work Permit or Visa
Acquire a work permit or work visa to be able to lawfully work overseas. In many nations, young graduates can temporarily work in their subject of study with post-graduate work permits. Study and abide by the destination's particular visa rules and application processes or do work after securing a degree.
There are certain exams that candidates must pass to become eligible to study bachelor’s degree abroad like
Becoming a Full Stack Developer in another country necessitates a diverse skill set as well as perseverance. The following are the important skills that a candidate must possess to become full stack developer abroad
Starting your path to become a Full Stack Developer straight after passing Class 12 provides a unique chance to begin your career early in the dynamic field of web development. Candidates can go through the guide to become full stack developer after 12th Class given below.
Step 1: Secure a Computer science bachelor's degree
After completing your class 12th, the candidate must apply for admission in degrees like BTech in Computer Science, BE in Computer Science, Bachelor of Computer Application, BSc in Computer Science, or in a related field.
Step 2: Sharpen Your Programming Language Skills
You have to be proficient in e several programming languages like C language, C++, SQL, Python, Java, Javascript, Ruby, etc to become a successful and well-versed full-stack developer after the 12th Class. The most crucial component of every software development project is the programming language. Software development is impossible without a programming language. if you want to work professionally as a full-stack developer. You should improve your logical programming.
Users are always on the search for user interfaces (UIs) that are straightforward in both applications and websites. If your apps, software, or websites have a challenging user interface, people will quit using them. You must thus use more reasoning and creativity.
Step 3: Learn to Create Software Through Projects
When you are knowledgeable about programming languages, you should start creating unique, excellent software, applications, or websites while studying for your bachelor’s degree. Your ability to code will also improve if you do this. You'll discover the tools you'll need, the process, and what you'll have to do in order to create the program.
Step 4: Fill out an internship application
After becoming proficient with programming language and acquiring sufficient knowledge about stack development through your bachelor’s degree you must apply for an internship to get work exposure. You will benefit much from it including how to work as a qualified software developer in a business and how to produce qualified software. Additionally, your coding skills will improve. You will pick up useful experience that will aid in your search for a decent position.
Step 5: Look for Full Stack Development Job
You'll become a fully qualified professional software developer once you've finished all of the aforementioned steps. You can get placed through your college or give out campus interviews at various IT firms that are looking for full-stack developer.
The next step after passing class 12th to become a full-stack developer is to acquire a bachelor’s degree in relevant fields. Admission to a bachelor’s degree is done mostly done through an entrance exam that you need to clear. Following are some of the entrance exam that is conducted to grant admission to a bachelor’s degree in computer science specialization.
The following are the essential skills that are needed to work as a full-stack developer after graduating the 12th grade:
Candidates who have bachelor’s degrees like BTech in Computer Science, BCA, BSc in Computer Science, and relevant programming skills are eligible to become full stack developer after graduation. However, to broaden your academic horizon and acquire more specialization you can go for a master’s degree in a related field
Step 1: Consider a Master's Degree (Optional)
While not mandatory, pursuing a master's degree in Computer Science or a related field can deepen your knowledge and open up more advanced career opportunities. It's particularly beneficial if your undergraduate education lacked in-depth exposure to certain aspects of web development.
Step 2: Focus on Your Skill Development
Focus on skill improvement during your master's degree. Full-stack development requires knowledge of both the front-end and back-end technologies. Make sure you understand languages, frameworks, databases, and web server administration.
Step 3: Engage in Hands-on Projects
Participate in hands-on projects that demonstrate your ability as a full-stack developer. Make web apps, contribute to open-source projects, or expand your portfolio.
Step 4: Work on Getting Certifications (Optional)
Consider getting certified in web development or specific technology or programming skills. Certifications may endorse your abilities and make you more marketable as a full stack developer
Step 5: Start Working as a Full Stack Developer
After completing your master’s degree apply for jobs, give an interview and once you got selected you can begin your journey as a full stack developer.
To become a full-stack developer a candidate must fulfill the following eligibility criteria
Note- Having a bachelor’s degree in computer science or related is important to become a full stack developer. However, candidates from arts and commerce backgrounds can also become full-stack developers by learning and gaining expertise in programming languages.
Candidates can check the types of job candidates get which is similar to or related to full stack development given below.
The professionals who create and manage the systems that allow websites to handle data and carry out operations are known as back-end developers. Back-end developers are involved with data storage, security, and other server-side tasks as opposed to front-end developers, who are in charge of everything you can see on a website.
The work of a web developer is to build websites. Many web developers are accountable for the website's functionality and speed in addition to making sure it is aesthetically pleasing and simple to browse.
A front-end developer creates the visible and interactive parts of websites and online apps. A front-end developer produces websites and apps utilizing web languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript that allow users to access and interact with the site or app.
A web designer is responsible for creating the visual components of a website, such as the layout, color scheme, typography, and graphics. They produce mockups of website designs using design tools such as Adobe Photoshop and Sketch, and they collaborate closely with web developers to ensure that the final website looks and operates as planned. To build aesthetically beautiful and user-friendly websites, web designers must have an eye for detail and be proficient at applying design principles.
There are a number of colleges in India that offer courses like BTech in CSE, BCA, BSc in Computer Science which pave a way for becoming full stack developer. Candidates can choose the right college for them after considering various factors like fees, course structure, specialization offered, etc. Below we have provided the list of colleges in India that provide courses to become full stack developer.
Many candidates who want to become Full Stack Developer find it difficult to choose a specific type of job role to specialize in. To make an informed decision, it is important to understand the broad categories of Full Stack Developer and read in detail about the different job profiles. This will help you choose the type of Full Stack Developer that best suits your skills and interests.
Full Stack Web Developer: This is the most common type of full stack web developer role. Full stack web developers are responsible for the entire development process, from the front end to the back end. They typically have experience with a variety of programming languages and technologies, including HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, MySQL, and Python.
Front End Web Developer: Front end web developers are responsible for the user interface of a website or web application. They typically have experience with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
Back End Web Developer: Back end web developers are responsible for the data and logic of a website or web application. They typically have experience with programming languages such as PHP, MySQL, and Python.
Full Stack Engineer: Full stack engineers are a more specialized type of full stack web developer. They have a deep understanding of both the front end and back end, and they are also skilled in DevOps and other related technologies.
Web Architect: Web architects are responsible for the overall design and architecture of websites and web applications. They typically have a strong understanding of both the technical and non-technical aspects of web development.
Senior Full Stack Web Developer: Senior full stack web developers have a wealth of experience and expertise in all aspects of web development. They are typically responsible for mentoring and training junior developers, and they may also be involved in the recruitment and hiring process.
Lead Full Stack Web Developer: Lead full stack web developers are responsible for leading and managing a team of full stack web developers. They typically have a deep understanding of the entire development process, and they are responsible for ensuring that projects are completed on time and within budget.
Full Stack Developer are in high demand across many industries. Some of the sectors that hire Full Stack Developer along with their work descriptions are listed below:
Some of the top recruiting companies that give opportunities for candidates to become Full Stack Developer are listed below:
A Full Stack Developer salary in India might vary depending on criteria such as experience, geography, and the individual employer. Furthermore, your skill set, the field in which you specialize, and the sector in which you work and experience can all have an influence on your salary as a Full Stack Developer.
Experience Level | Salary |
Full Stack Developer Entry Level Salary | INR 3 LPA to INR 6 LPA |
Mid Level Full Stack Developer Salary (After 2 to 5 years of experience) | INR 12 LPA to INR 14 LPA |
Senior Level Full Stack Developer Salary | INR 14 LPA to INR 30 LPA |
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