JEE Main Differentiation Important Questions

Dipanjana Sengupta

Updated On: October 26, 2023 12:26 PM | JEE Main

JEE Main Differentiation Section is one of the highest-weight topics in the exam. For practice, we have mentioned some of the JEE Main Differentiation Important Questions along with the previous year's question papers here.
JEE Main Differentiation Important Questions

JEE Main Differentiation Important Questions - Are you preparing to take the JEE Main 2024 Exam ? Do you want to know how to pass the JEE Main Differentiation Section? We've got your back. By preparing and answering the Differentiation section of the JEE Main Mathematics Differentiation Questions, you may ace the JEE Main 2024 exam. To tackle the differentiation section of the question paper, one must have a thorough comprehension of the concepts of differentiation as well as effective problem-solving skills.

The National Testing Agency or NTA has released the JEE Main 2024 Exam Dates on the official website. JEE Main 2024 Exam date session 1 is January 24 to February 1, 2024, and the JEE Main session 2 exam date is April 1 to 15, 2024. Candidates can check the JEE Main Differentiation Important Questions below.
Also Read:

JEE Main Differentiation Important Questions

Solving questions related to differentiation in the JEE Mains mathematics portion is a difficult challenge. Some essential questions, along with their step-by-step solutions, are provided in this article for students to prepare and ace their JEE Main. These questions will also aid you in time management whilst taking the JEE Main 2024 Exam.

Question 1: If f (x) = sin [cos-1 (1 – 22x) / (1 + 22x)] and its first derivative with respect to x is (- b / a) log 2 when x = 1, where a and b are integers, then the minimum value of |a2 – b2| is:

Solution:

Given that f (x) = sin [cos-1 (1 – 22x) / (1 + 22x)]

cos-1 [1 – 4x] / [1 + 4x]

Let 2x = t > 0

cos-1 [(1 – t2) / (1 + t2)], t > 0 and t = tan θ

cos-1 (cos 2θ) = 2θ ∈ (0, π), θ ∈ π / 2, 2θ ∈ (0, π)

⇒ 2θ

sin {cos-1 [[1 – 4x] / [1 + 4x]]} = sin2θ

So y = [2 tanθ / (1 + tan2 θ)]

= 2t / (1 + t2)

= [2 × 2x] / [1 + 4x]

dy/dx = [20 ln 2 – 32 ln 2] / 25

= – 12 ln 2 / 25

a = 25, b = 12

|a2 – b2|min = |252 – 122| = 481

Hence, the minimum value of |a2 – b2| is 481.

Question 2 : Find y(π) if y(0) = 7 and dy/dx = 2(y – 2 sin x – 10)x + 2 cos x.

Solution:

Given that dy/dx = 2(y – 2 sin x – 10)x + 2 cos x

dy/dx – 2 cos x = 2(y – 2 sin x – 10)x

(d/dx (y – 2 sin x – 10))/((y – 2 sin x – 10) ) = 2x

⇒∫d(y – 2 sin x – 10)/((y – 2 sin x – 10) ) = ∫2x dx

⇒ log |y – 2 sin x – 10| = x2 + C

When x = 0, y = 7

⇒ log |7 – 0 – 10| = 0 + C

So C = log 3

When x = π

⇒ log |y – 2 sin π – 10| = π2+ log 3

⇒ log ((y – 10)/3) = π

= y( π ) = 3e

Question 3: d/dx ( log e x) ( log a x) =

(a) (1/x) log a x

(b) (1/x) log x x

(d) (2/x) log a x

(d) (2/x) log x

Solution:

Let y = ( loge x) ( log a x)

= (log x/log e) ( log x/ log a)

= (log x)2/log a

Differentiating with respect to x, we get;

dy/dx = 2 log x (1/x)/log a

= (2/x) log a x

Hence, option (c) is the answer.

Question 4: If f (x) = sin [cos-1 (1 – 22x) / (1 + 22x)] and its first derivative with respect to x is (- b / a) loge 2 when x = 1, where a and b are integers, then the minimum value of |a2 – b2| is:

Solution:

Given that f (x) = sin [cos-1 (1 – 22x) / (1 + 22x)]

cos-1 [1 – 4x] / [1 + 4x]

Let 2x = t > 0

cos-1 [(1 – t2) / (1 + t2)], t > 0 and t = tan θ

cos-1 (cos 2θ) = 2θ ∈ (0, π), θ ∈ π / 2, 2θ ∈ (0, π)

⇒ 2θ

sin {cos-1 [[1 – 4x] / [1 + 4x]]} = sin2θ

So y = [2 tanθ / (1 + tan2 θ)]

= 2t / (1 + t2)

= [2 × 2x] / [1 + 4x]

dy/dx = [20 ln 2 – 32 ln 2] / 25

= – 12 ln 2 / 25

a = 25, b = 12

|a2 – b2|min = |252 – 122| = 481

Hence, the minimum value of |a2 – b2| is 481.

Question 5 : If ey + xy = e, then the value of d2y/dx2 for x = 0 is

(a) 1/e

(b) 1/e2

(c) 1/e3

(d) none of these

Solution:

Given that e y + xy = e

When x = 0, we get y = 1

Differentiate w.r.t.x

eydy/dx + x dy/dx + y = 0 …(i)

Put x = 0 and y = 1, we get

dy/dx = -y/(x+ ey) = -1/e

Again differentiate (i) w.r.t.x

ey(dy/dx)2 + eyd2y/dx2 + dy/dx + x d2y/dx2 + dy/dx = 0

d2y/dx2 [ ey + x] = -2dy/dx – ey(dy/dx)2 …(ii)

Put x = 0 and y = 1 and dy/dx = -1/e in (ii), we get;

d2y/dx2 [ e + 0] = 2/e – e/e2

d2y/dx2 e = 1/e

d2y/dx2 = 1/e2

Hence, option (b) is the answer.

Question 6 : If loge (x+y) = 4xy, find (d2y)/(dx2) at x = 0.

Solution:

Given that loge (x+y) = 4xy

Differentiating with respect to x, we get-

(1/(x + y)) [1 + (dy/dx)] = 4[x (dy/dx) + y]

1 + (dy/dx) = 4(x + y) [x (dy/dx) + y]⋯(i)

If x = 0, then y = 1.

From (i), we get

1 + dy/dx = 4

⇒ dy/dx = 3

Again differentiate (i) w.r.t. x.

d2y/dx2 = 4(x + y)[x (d2y)/(dx2) + 2 (dy/dx)] + 4[x (dy/dx) + y](1 + (dy/dx))

At x = 0, y = 1, dy/dx = 3

d2y/dx2 = 4(0 + 1)[0 + 2x3]+4[0 + 1](1 + 3)

= 40

So, d2y/dx2 = 40.

Also, check

About Differentiation

In calculus, the process of determining a function's derivatives is known as differentiation. A derivative is the pace at which a function changes in relation to another quantity. Sir Isaac Newton established the laws of Differential Calculus. Limit and derivative ideas are applied in many scientific areas. Calculus' main principles are differentiation and integration.

Differentiation determines the highest or lowest value of a function, the velocity and acceleration of moving objects, and the tangent of a curve. If y = f(x) and x is differentiable, the differentiation is denoted by f'(x) or dy/dx.

JEE Main Mathematics Question Paper

JEE Main Differentiation Preparation Books

Candidates can find the best JEE Main Differentiation Section Books from the table below.

Differential Calculus by Amit M Agarwal (Arihant Publications)

Complete mathematics for JEE Main TMH

Integral Calculus by Amit M Agarwal (Arihant Publications)

Objective Mathematics by R D Sharma
Play with Graphs by Amit M Agarwal (Arihant Publications) -

Download JEE Main Mathematics Previous Year Question Papers

Source: Aakash BYJU's

Also check:

JEE Main Exam Materials

You can click on the link below to access various exam-related materials pertaining to JEE Main exam -

For more questions and updates on JEE Main Mathematics Differentiation Questions, Stay tuned with Collegedekho.

Are you feeling lost and unsure about what career path to take after completing 12th standard?

Say goodbye to confusion and hello to a bright future!

news_cta

FAQs

Which is the toughest subject in JEE mains?

JEE Main Mathematics is considered to be the toughest subject in the exam.
 

What do you mean by differentiation in mathematics?

Differentiation in JEE Main Mathematics is the process of finding the derivative of a function.
 

Give the quotient rule of differentiation.

The quotient rule of differentiation is - Quotient rule: (d/dx)(u/v) = (v (du/dx) – u (dv/dx))/v2.
 

Give the product rule of differentiation.

The product rule of differentiation is - Product rule: (d/dx) (uv) = u (dv/dx) + v (du/dx).
 

What is the formula for differentiation in JEE mains?

(fg)' = f'g + g'f, for all functions f and g. (4) Quotient Rule: (f/g)' = (f'g – fg')/g2, for all functions f and g such that g ≠ 0.
 

Is 272 a good score in JEE mains?

250 marks is considered a good score in JEE Mains. Candidates scoring 250+ marks will get a percentile between 85 -95. 
 

View More

JEE Main Previous Year Question Paper

icon

2022 Physics Shift 1

icon

2022 Physics Shift 2

icon

2022 Chemistry Shift 1

icon

2022 Chemistry Shift 2

icon

2022 Mathematics Shift 1

icon

2022 Mathematics Shift 2

icon

2023 Chemistry Shift 1

icon

2023 Mathematics Shift 1

icon

2023 Physics Shift 2

icon

2023 Mathematics Shift 2

icon

2023 Chemistry Shift 2

icon

2023 Physics Shift 1

icon

2024 Chemistry Shift 1

icon

2024 Mathematics Shift 2

icon

2024 Physics Paper Morning Shift

icon

2024 Mathematics Morning Shift

icon

2024 Physics Shift 2

icon

2024 Chemistry Shift 2

/articles/jee-main-differentiation-important-questions/
View All Questions

Related Questions

How is LPU for M.Tech CSE branch?

-airaUpdated on July 23, 2025 11:07 PM
  • 84 Answers
Nandani Gupta, Student / Alumni

Lovely Professional University’s M.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering (CSE) offers solid placement support, with around 80–93 % of students placed in recent years and a median package of ₹8.1–8.4 LPA as per NIRF reports. Top packages for M.Tech CSE students ranged from ₹32 LPA at Code Nation to ₹64 LPA domestically in 2023. Students benefit from strong industry connections with Microsoft, Amazon, IBM, Capgemini, Cognizant, Tech Mahindra and others recruiting from the campus. Reviews also note that while infrastructure and placement network are impressive, final outcomes depend heavily on your self-driven effort, projects, and skills development.

READ MORE...

I want to study EEE at LPU. How is the placement?

-Prateek PritamUpdated on July 23, 2025 10:58 PM
  • 68 Answers
Nandani Gupta, Student / Alumni

If you're set on pursuing B.Tech in Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE) at Lovely Professional University, placements can be promising—especially if you work hard on technical projects and soft skills. The university reports that EEE students consistently achieve over 90 % placement rates, with top recruiters like Siemens, Schneider Electric, ABB, Tata Power, Bosch, Cognizant, Wipro, and L&T offering roles across power systems, automation, and energy sectors. Average packages typically range between ₹7 LPA and ₹8 LPA, while top performers in the branch have received offers up to ₹46.41 LPA or even as high as ₹64 LPA in ECE, showing …

READ MORE...

Sir, I belong to a low-income family but scored good marks in 12th grade. Can I get a 100% scholarship at LPU for B.Tech CSE?

-Abhishek SinghUpdated on July 23, 2025 11:01 PM
  • 34 Answers
Nehal, Student / Alumni

Absolutely! If you're from a low-income family and have scored good marks in your 12th grade, LPU (Lovely Professional University) offers an excellent chance for you to pursue B.Tech in Computer Science Engineering (CSE) with a 100% scholarship. LPU believes in empowering meritorious students, regardless of their financial background. The university offers various scholarship programs based on academic performance, entrance test scores (like LPUNEST), and socio-economic status. If you’ve excelled in your 12th board exams or perform well in LPUNEST, you can qualify for up to 100% tuition fee waiver. Additionally, LPU also supports students from economically weaker sections through …

READ MORE...

Do you have a question? Ask us.

  • Typical response between 24-48 hours

  • Get personalized response

  • Free of Cost

  • Access to community

Recent Articles

Recent News

Subscribe to CollegeDekho News

By proceeding ahead you expressly agree to the CollegeDekho terms of use and privacy policy

Top 10 Engineering Colleges in India

View All