Last Updated On 13 May, 2020

How to Become a Robotics Engineer

About Robotics Engineer

Robotics Engineers are the engineers who work in the field of robotics and automation. He/ she is mainly responsible for developing, designing, application and operation of the robots and robotic systems. One of the major responsibilities is designing and developing the robotics and automation systems in a cost-effective manner.

These professionals are also responsible to develop and test the automated machines to make sure they are safe to operate and economical to purchase. They use Computer-Aided Design, Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CADD/CAM) and drafting to develop and test the robotic systems. Another responsibility of a Robotics Engineer is to create an integrated environment between humans and robots and use the system for the manufacturing assembly line.

Robotics Engineers are sometimes also known as automation system engineers or robotics test engineers.

Eligibility to become Robotics Engineer

The eligibility which must be fulfilled by candidates to pursue a career as a Robotics Engineer is given in the points below:

  • The candidate must have pursued a diploma/ Bachelor’s/ Master’s degree in Robotics Engineering from a recognised institute.
  • The candidate must have opted for a specialised course in Robotics Engineering such as Automation/ Micro robotics/ Medical Robotics/ Design and Control/ Robot Motion Planning, etc.
  • The candidate must have adequate knowledge of Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CADD/CAM)
  • The candidates can also pursue a degree in MS in Robotics to get more in-depth knowledge and enhance their expertise in the field.

When and How to Start?

  • After completing 12th in Science stream, the candidates can go for a Bachelors in Robotics Engineering. The candidates can either opt for B. Tech in Robotics Engineering or BE in Robotics Engineering.
  • After completing the bachelor’s degree, the candidate can go for a Master’s degree in Robotics Engineering. During the Master’s degree, the candidate can go for a specialised field in robotics to enhance their knowledge base.
  • Various entrance exams which the candidate can opt for to pursue a bachelor’s or master’s degree in Robotics Engineering include IIT JAM, National Institute of Technology M.Tech Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Entrance Exam, Post-Graduate Engineering Common Entrance Test (PGECET), IISC Entrance exam, etc.
  • After completing the education in Robotics Engineering, the candidates can either go for campus placement or direct interviews. The candidates who have pursued a degree in Robotics Engineering can pursue their career in India as well as foreign countries.

Types of Job Roles Robotics Engineer

The different job roles which can be pursued by a Robotics Engineer is given below:

Robotics Programmer: A Robotics Programmer is a professional who is responsible for designing, building and implementing the automated business processes using robotic technology. The Robotics Programmer is also responsible for monitoring the production of a robot.

Robotics System Engineer: Robotics System Engineers are the professionals who use Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing to design and develop the robotic system. They are also responsible for making sure that the system is safe and economical.

Robot Design Engineer: Robot Design Engineers are the professionals who use the designing software and tools to design the different aspects of a robotic system. They are also responsible for designing the specifications of the system as per the business process and requirements.

Automated Product Design Engineer: An Automated Product Design Engineer is a professional who designs the automated product and manufactures them as per the use cases. The Automated Product Design Engineers are responsible to design cost-effective automation systems.

Robotics Test Engineer: Robotics Test Engineers are responsible for testing the designed and developed automation system. The main responsibilities of a Robotics Test Engineer are to make sure that the designed robotic system is safe for use by the customers and is working as per the designed specifications.

Employment Sector or Industry

Robotics Engineers can go for both governments as well as private based sectors to manufacture and design the robotics systems. The engineers can also opt for technician jobs in multinational automation companies.

Robotics Engineers who have expertise in the field of automation can also become a scientist where they can use different use cases to design the robotics system and also invent some new specifications for enhancement of automation.

The Robotics Engineers can become a professor in top IITs, NITs and IIITs where they can use their knowledge and expertise to educate the students about the advancements in automation.

Top Recruiting Companies/ Agencies/ Organizations

Some of the top recruiting companies/ agencies/ organisations for Robotics Engineers are given in the points below:

  • Precision Automation & Robotics India Ltd.
  • Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
  • Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
  • Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
  • Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)
  • Bhabha Atomic Research Centre ( BARC )

Planning to choose Robotics Engineer as your career?

Pay Scale/Salary of Robotics Engineer

The pay scale for a Robotics Engineer depends upon the expertise and experience of the engineer. The average pay school for different job roles of a Robotics Engineer on the basis of experience level is given in the table below: -

Job Role

Starting Salary Package (INR)

Mid Level Salary Package (INR)

Senior Level Salary Package (INR)

Robotics Programmer

60,000

90,000

2,00,000

Robotics System Engineer

50,000

70,000

1,50,000

Robot Design Engineer

70,000

90,000

2,00,000

Automation Product Design Engineer

55,000

80,000

1,50,000

Robotics Test Engineers

70,000

90,000

2,00,000

Note: The above-specified payscale is an estimated average package and may vary depending on the expertise of the person and different organisation.

Books & Study Material to Become Robotics Engineer

Some of the recommended books and study materials for Robotics Engineers are given below: -

  • Robotics Demystified by Edwin Wise
  • Springer Handbook of Robotics by Bruno Siciliano, Oussama Khatib
  • Fundamentals of Robotic Mechanical Systems Theory, Methods, and Algorithms by Jorge Angeles
  • Probabilistic Robotics by Sebastian Thrun, Wolfram Burgard
  • Robotics and Automation Handbook by Thomas R. Kurfess
     

Pros of becoming a Robotics Engineer

  • The demand for Robotics Engineers is higher worldwide and thus, the pay scale for them is higher.
  • Being a Robotics Engineer provides various opportunities to work in different sectors such as mining, nuclear power, etc.

Cons of becoming a Robotics Engineer

  • There might be a higher pressure to meet the deadlines and complete work in time.
  • Newly graduated engineers need to acquire expertise in the field for a good salary package.

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FAQs about Robotics Engineer

How much does a robotics engineer make per annum in India?

A robotics engineer earns around INR 5 LPA in India.

Who is currently the highest paid robotics engineer in the world?

Silas Adekunle, a Nigerian entrepreneur is currently the world’s highest paying robotics engineer.

Can I become a robotics engineer if I have majored in Electrical Engineering?

Yes, electrical engineering is actually one of the best options after robotics engineering and a major in either of them can help you become a robotics engineer.

Is mathematical skill an essential skill to become a successful robotics engineer?

Yes, mathematical skill is very essential for those who wish to make a mark for themselves as robotics engineers.

Why is robotics engineering considered a hard field to enter?

The difficulty in constructing a robot makes robotics engineering a hard field to enter.

Is robotics engineering in India a high-end professional career?

Yes, robotics engineering is a high-end professional career in India.

How many years does it take to become a robotics engineer?

Usually, it takes around 4 to 6 years to become a robotics engineer.

How to become a robotics engineer?

In order to become a robotics engineer, you have to obtain a bachelor’s/masters/diploma degree in robotics engineering from an acknowledged institute.

How do robotics engineers perform their tasks?

Robotics engineers use computer-aided manufacturing CAM) and computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) to perform their tasks.

Is the task of a Robotics Engineer limited to creating software to control robots?

No, a Robotics Engineer also builds and tests machines, designs prototypes and conducts research to find out the best process for robotics systems manufacturing.

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