HITSEEE 2025 Syllabus PDF - Download Latest HITSEEE Syllabus for All Subjects

Physics and measurement 

• SI units 
• Fundamental and derived units least count 
• Accuracy and precision of measuring instruments 
• Errors in measurement 
• Physical quantities dimensions 
• Dimensional analysis (its application)

Laws of Motion 

• Force & inertia 
• First/second/third law by Newton 
• Law of conservation of linear momentum (its applications)
• Equilibrium of concurrent forces 
• Kinetic/static friction 
• Friction laws 
• Rolling friction 
• Uniform circular motion dynamics 
• Centripetal force (its applications)

Kinematics 

• Motion in a straight line 
• Position time graph 
• Velocity and speed 
• Uniform and non-uniform motion 
• Uniform accelerated motion 
• Velocity time 
• Relation of uniformly accelerated motion 
• Motion in a plane, projectile motion, uniform circular motion.
• Work, Energy, and Power
• Work done by a constant force and a variable force
• Kinetic and potential energies, work energy theorem
• Power/potential energy of a spring
• Conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and non-conservative forces
• Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two- dimensions

Gravitation 

• The universal law of gravitation
• Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth
• Kepler’s laws of planetary motion
• Gravitational potential energy
• Gravitational potential, escape velocity
• Orbital velocity of a satellite
• Geostationary satellites.

Rotational motion 

• Center of mass for two particles/rigid body 
• Rotational motion basic concepts 
• Moment of a force/torque/angular momentum
• Moment of inertia 
• Parallel and perpendicular axex theorems (their applications)
• Rigid body rotation 
• Rotational motion equations 

Thermodynamics 

• Thermal equilibrium 
• Zeroth law of thermodynamics 
• Temperature's concept 
• Heat/work/internal energy 
• First/second/third law of thermodynamics 
• Irreversible and reversible processes 
• Carnot engine (its efficiency)

Solids and liquids properties 

• Elastic behaviour 
• Stress-strain relationship 
• Hooke’s law
• Young modulus/bulk modulus/modulus of rigidity 
• Pressure due to a fluid column 
• Pascal’s law (its applications)
• Viscosity/Stokes' law/terminal velocity/streamline and turbulent flow 
• Bernoulli’s principle (its applications)
• Surface energy & tension 
• Angle of contact
• Application of surface tension 
• Heat/temperature/thermal expansion 
• Latent heat 
• Heat transfer conduction 
• Law of Cooling by Newton

Kinetic theory of gases 

• Equation of state of a perfect gas 
• Work done by compressing gas 
• Kinetic theory for gases 
• Kinetic energy and temperature 
• Degree of freedom 
• Law of equipartition of energy 
• Mean free path Avogrado’s number 

Oscillations and waves 

• Periodic motion (period, frequency, periodic functions, SHM, oscillation of springs, energy in SHM, kinetic & potential energy, simple pendulum, free/forced/damped oscillations, resonance)
• Wave motion ( transverse & longitudinal waves, wave’s speed, displacement relation of a progressive wave, superposition of waves principle, wave reflection, fundamental mode & harmonics, doppler effect in sound, beats)

Current electricity 

• Electric field/current 
• Drift velocity 
• Law by Ohm 
• Electrical resistance 
• Different material resistances 
• Non-ohmic & ohmic conductor characteristics 
• Electrical energy & power/electrical resistivity 
• Resistors color code 
• Parallel & series combinations resistors 
• Temperature dependence of resistance 
• Electric cell (its internal resistance)
• Potential difference/emf of a cell
• Combination of cells in parallel and series 
• Kirchoff’s law (its applications)
• Wheatstone Bridge/meter bridge 
• Potentiometer (its applications & principles)

Communication system 

• Electromagnetic wave propagation in the atmosphere 
• Sky/space propagation 
• Modulation need 
• Amplitude & frequency modulation 
• Signals/transmission medium bandwidth 
• Communication system basic elements 

Atoms & nuclei 

• Alpha particle scattering experiment 
• Model of an atom by Rutherford 
• Bohr model 
• Energy levels 
• Hydrogen spectrum 
• Nucleus composition and size 
• Atomic masses 
• Isotopes/Isobars/isotones 
• Radioactivity: alpha/beta/gamma particles & rays (their properties)
• Radioactive decay law 
• Mass-energy relation/mass defect 
• Binding energy per nucleon 
• Nuclear fission/fusion 

Optics 

• Reflection & refraction of light at plane and spherical surfaces 
• Mirror formula 
• Total internal reflection & its applications 
• Deviation/dispersion of light through a prism 
• Formula of lens 
• Magnification 
• Power of lens 
• Thin lens combination in contact 
• Astronomical and microscope telescope (their magnifying power)
• Wave optics 

Sets, relations, functions 

• Sets (their representation)
• Intersection & complement of sets (their algebraic properties)
• Power set/relations (its types)
• Equivalence relations/functions 
• Composition of functions 

Complex number quadratic equations 

• Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals 
• Representation of complex numbers in the a+ib form 
• Argand diagram 
• Complex number algebra 
• Argument & modulus of a complex number 
• The square root of a complex number 
• Triangle inequality 
• Quadratic equations (in real & complex numbers)
• Roots & coefficients relation 
• Triangle inequality 
• Nature of roots 
• Formation of quadratic equations with given roots 

Matrices & determinants 

• Matrices (its algebra)/ types of matrices
• Determinants & matrices of order two or three 
• Determinants properties/evaluations 
• Area of a triangle using determinants 
• Adjoint & evaluation of inverse of a square 
• Test of consistency & solution to simultaneous linear equation in 2 or 3 variables using matrices & determinants 

Mathematical induction 

• Mathematical induction principle (its simple applications)

Permutations & combinations 

• Fundamental principle of counting 
• Permutation as an arrangement & combination as selection 
• Meaning of P and C 
• Simple applications 
• Binomial theorem (its applications)
• General & middle term
• Properties of binomial coefficients: simple applications

Sequence & Series 

• Arithmetic and geometric progressions 
• Insertion of arithmetic-geometric means between two given number relations 
• Sum till n series of special series 

Limit, continuity, and differentiability 

• Real valued functions 
• Algebra for functions 
• Polynomials/rational/trigonometric/logarithmic, exponential, composite, and functions 
• Applications of derivatives 
• Rate of change of quantities 
• Monotonic: increasing & decreasing functions 
• Maxima and minima of functions of one variable 
• Tangents and normals

Integral calculus 

• Integral as antiderivative 
• Fundamental integrals, including algebraic, trigonometric, exponential, and logarithmic functions 
• Integration by substitution/parts/partial fractions 
• Integration utilizing trigonometric identities 
• Simple integrals evaluation 
• Calculus fundamental theorem 
• Definite integral properties/evaluation 
• Determining areas of a region bound by a simple curve 

Differential equations 

• Ordinary differential equations (their degree and order)
• Formation of differential equations 
• Differential equation solutions by using the separation of variables method

Coordinate geometry 

• Cartesian of rectangular coordinates 10 in a plane 
• Distance formula/section formula (its equation)
• Translation of axes 
• The slope of a line 
• Parallel & perpendicular lines 
• Intercepts of lines on the coordinate axes 
• Stright lines/circles/conic sections 

Three-dimensional geometry 

• Coordinates of points in space 
• Two point distance 
• Section formula 
• Direction ratios/cosines 
• The angle between 2 intersecting lines 
• Skew lines (shortest distance & its equations)
• Equation of a line and a plane in different forms 
• The intersection of plane & line 
• Coplanar lines 

Trigonometry 

• Trignometrical equations and identities/functions 
• Inverse trignometrical functions (their properties)
• Heights and distances 
• Mathematical reasoning 
• Statements 

Vector Algebra 

• Vectors & scalars 
• Addition of vectors 
• Components of vectors in 2 dimension and 3 dimension space 
• Slcar and vector products. Triple products 
• Statistics and probability 
• Measures of dispersions 
• Mean, median, and mode calculation 
• Probability (addition & multiplication theorems of probability, Baye’s theorem, probability distribution of random variables, Bernoulli trials, & binomial distribution)

Some basic concepts of chemistry 

• Matter (its nature)
• Dalton atomic theory 
• Atom/molecule/element and compound concepts 
• Physical quantities (their measurements)
• Accuracy & precision 
• SI units
• Mole concept/molar mass
• Percentage composition 
• Empirical/molecular formula 
• Chemical equations 
• Stoichiometry 

States of Matter 

• Gaseous state (measurable properties of gases, laws of gas, Avogardo law, Dalton law, ideal gas equation, kinetic theory of gases, root mean square, real gases, compresibility )
• Solid state (solids classification, molecular/ionic/metallic/covalent solids, crystalline & amorphous solids, law by Bragg, packing in solids, calculation including unit cell parameters, imperfection in solids, electric/magnetic/dielectric properties)
• Liquid state (liquid properties, vapor pressure, surface tension)

Chemical bonding and molecular structure 

• Ionic bonding 
• Covalent bonding 
• Covalent bonding with quantum mechanical approach 

Atomic structure 

• Quantum mechanics' elementary ideas 
• Quantum mechanical model of an atom 
• Concept of atomic orbitals 
• Orbitals/electron spin/spin quantum number
• Filling electrons in orbitals rules
• Thomson & Rutherford atomic model 
• Electromagnetic radiation nature 
• Photoelectric effect 
• The spectrum of the hydrogen atom 
• Bohr model of the hydrogen atom 
• Dual nature of matter 
• Heisenberg uncertainty principle 

Chemical thermodynamics 

• First/second  law of thermodynamics 
• Work/heat/internal energy concept
• Hess’s law 
• Enthalpies of bond disassociation 
• Combustion/formation/atomization/sublimation/hydration/ionization & solution 

Solutions 

• Raoult’s law 
• Concentration of solution expressed with different methods 
• Ideal & non-ideal solutions 
• Vapor pressure 
• Dilute solution's colligative properties 
• Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties 
• Molar mass abnormal value 
• Vant Hoff factor 

Equilibrium 

• Equilibrium with physical processes 
• Gas equilibria 
• Henry’s law 
• The law of chemical equilibrium 
• Equilibrium constants (their significance)
• Factors affecting equilibrium concentration 
• Ionic equilibrium 
• Weak and strong electrolytes 
• Ionization in electrolytes 
• Acids and bases concepts 
• Acid-base equilibria 
• Ionization of water 
• pH Scale/common ion effect/hydrolysis of salt 
• Buffer solutions 

Redox reaction and electrochemistry 

• Electrolytic and metallic conduction 
• Specific and molar conductivities 
• Kohlrausch’s law 
• Electronic concepts of reduction and oxidation 
• Redox reactions 
• Balancing the redox reactions 

Surface Chemistry 

• Colloidal state 
• Colloids & suspensions 
• Classification of colloids 
• Properties & preparation of colloids 
• Tyndall effect 
• Brownian movement 
• Adsorption/physisorption/chemisorption 
• Factors affecting the adsorption of gases on solids 
• Adsorption from solutions 

Environmental chemistry 

• Environmental pollution 
• Atmospheric pollution 
• Gaseous pollutants 
• Greenhouse effect and global warming 
• Oxides of carbon/sulfur/nitrogen
• Particulate pollutants 
• Stratospheric pollution 
• Formation of ozone and depletion of the ozone layer 
• Water pollution 
• Soil pollution 
• Strategies for controlling environmental pollution 

D and F block elements 

• Transition elements 
• General trends in properties of the first row for transition elements 
• Inner transition elements 
• Lathanoids 

Hydrogen 

• Position of hydrogen in the periodic table 
• Preparation/properties/uses of hydrogen 
• Physical and chemical properties of water and heavy water 
• Hydrogen as fuel

S and P Block elements 

• Group 1 - 2 elements 
• Group 13, 14,15,16,17,18 elements 

Alcohol, phenols, and ethers 

• Primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol identification 
• Mechanism of dehydration 
• Aldehydes and ketones
• Grignard reagent 
• Haloform reaction 
• Chemical tests to differentiate between aldehydes and ketones 

Organic compounds containing nitrogen 

• General methods for preparations 
• Amines 
• Diazonium salts 

Polymers 

• Classification and general introduction of polymers 
• Polymerization general methods 
• Natural and synthetic rubber 
• Polythene/nylon/polyester/bakelite 

Chemistry in everyday life 

• Chemicals in food (preservatives, artificial sweeteners, cleaning agents, detergent, soap)
• Chemicals in medicines (Analgesics, antiseptics, antifertility drugs, antibiotics, actcids)