Updated By Shuchi Bagchi on 14 Nov, 2025 01:12
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The GPAT syllabus 2026 will be released by NBEMS on its official website along with the information brochure. Students willing to appear for the GPAT 2026 exam must carefully go through the syllabus of GPAT 2026. The syllabus comprises important topics like Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmacognosy, Biotechnology, and related subjects, along with general subjects such as Pharmaceutical Analysis and Clinical Pharmacy. Moreover, the syllabus consists not only of subject-specific domains but also includes areas like pharmaceutical jurisprudence, regulatory affairs, and biopharmaceutics, which are crucial for professional pharmacy practice. A deep understanding of the exam syllabus allows students to focus on high-weightage topics, practice previous years’ papers and also plan an effective study schedule.
Check out the subject-wise syllabus as given in the table attached below:
Subjects | Contents |
|---|---|
Pharmacology |
|
Physical Chemistry |
|
Physical Pharmacy |
|
Organic Chemistry |
|
Dispensing and Hospital Pharmacy |
|
Pharmaceutical Chemistry |
|
Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence |
|
Pharmaceutical Management |
|
Pharmaceutics |
|
Pharmaceutical Engineering |
|
Pharmacognosy |
|
Human Anatomy and Physiology |
|
Pharmaceutical Analysis |
|
Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics |
|
Biochemistry |
|
Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics |
|
Biotechnology |
|
Pathophysiology |
|
Microbiology |
|
No, the GPAT subject-wise syllabus has not yet changed for the exam.
The topics on the GPAT 2026 subject-wise syllabus include Pharmacology, Organic Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, etc.
The subjects in the GPAT subject-wise syllabus 2026 include Pharmaceutical Management, Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence, etc.
The syllabus contains major topics of the pharmacy field that would assess you based on the knowledge you have acquired in your undergraduate degree. If you are planning to sit for GPAT 2026, then here is a list of the important subjects covered under the GPAT syllabus that you must go through in detail:
Physical Pharmacy | Pharmaceutical Management | Biochemistry | Organic Chemistry |
|---|---|---|---|
Pharmaceutical Analysis | Physical Chemistry | Pharmaceutical Chemistry | Pharmaceutical Engineering |
Dispensing and Hospital Pharmacy | Human Anatomy and Physiology | Pathophysiology | Anatomy |
Pharmacognosy | Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence | Pharmaceutics | Pharmacology |
Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics | Microbiology | Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics | Biotechnology |

The important topics in the GPAT syllabus 2025 include Named Reactions, Aerosols, Tannins, Haemostasis, etc.
The major subjects in the GPAT 2025 exam syllabus include Herbal drugs, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, etc.
The weightage of GPAT subjects in the syllabus varies depending on various parameters.
The GPAT Exam will be conducted by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences. The exam conducting authority is responsible for deciding the GPAT syllabus with the marks distribution annually. You can find out the detailed discussion of the GPAT pattern on this page, along with the marks distribution, tie-breaking policy, etc. Here is the subject-wise marks distribution for the GPAT exam:
Subject | Questions Asked | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
Pharmaceutics | 38 | 152 |
Pharmaceutical Chemistry | 38 | 152 |
Pharmacology | 28 | 112 |
Pharmacognosy | 10 | 40 |
Other | 11 | 44 |
The syllabus of GPAT 2026 is vast and covers a lot of important topics. Here we have mentioned the subject wise important topics from the GPAT Syllabus 2026 for the convenience of the students.
Here we have provided the important topics from the Pharmacology syllabus of GPAT.
Pharmacology of Cardiovascular System
Autacoids and their Antagonists
Drugs Acting on Urinary System
Drugs Acting on the Respiratory System
General Pharmacology
Neurohumoral Transmission in the Autonomic and Central Nervous System
The important topics from the GPAT exam syllabus for Physical Chemistry are as follows
Ionic Equilibrium
Solutions
Colligative Properties
Electrochemistry
Here we have provided the list of all the important topics from the NTA GPAT Syllabus 2026 for physical chemistry for the convenience of the candidates.
Micromeritics and Powder Rheology
Surface and Interfacial Phenomenon
Viscosity and Rheology
Dispersion Systems
All the important topics from the Organic Chemistry are mentioned below
Different Aromatic Classes of Compounds
Protection & Deprotection of Groups
Different Aromatic Classes of Compounds
Aromaticity & Chemistry of Aromatic Compounds
Different Classes of Compounds
Amino Acids & Proteins
Protection & Deprotection of Groups
Refer to the list below in order to know about the important topics of Dispensing and Hospital Pharmacy from the syllabus of GPAT.
Preparations of Formulations Involving Alcohol Dilution, Allegation, Isotonic Solution
Labelling Instructions for Dispensed Products
Posological Calculations for the Calculation of Infant Dosage
Compounding and Dispensing Of Prescriptions
Vital areas from the human anatomy and physiology syllabus are
Skeletal System
Respiratory System
Sense Organs
Blood
Cell Physiology
Autonomic Nervous System
The Important topics from biochemistry are provided below for the convenience of the aspirants.
Enzymes
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Biological Oxidation and Reduction
Some of the topics from biotechnology that are important are
Animal Cell Structure
Plant Cell and Tissue Culture
Process and Applications
Here we have provided the list of important topics of Pathophysiology from the syllabus of GPAT.
Disorders of Homeostasis: Lymphoid Tissues, White Blood Cells, and Red Blood Cells Related Diseases
Pathophysiology of Common Diseases
Lab Tests for Kidney Function Tests
Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance
Infectious Diseases
The list of important chapters from the GPAT Syllabus for Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics are as follows
Bio-pharmaceutical Statistics
Bio-availability & Bio-equivalence
Check out the topic-wise bifurcation of the GPAT exam syllabus 2026 for your convenience as listed below:
Check out the detailed topics covered under the GPAT Pharmacology Syllabus as given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
General Pharmacology | Introduction to Pharmacology Pharmacodynamics Pharmacokinetics |
Pharmacology of peripheral nervous system | Parasympathomimetics Parasympatholytics Sympathomimetics Sympatholytics |
Pharmacology of central nervous system | Psychopharmacological agents General anesthetics Narcotic analgesics |
Pharmacology of Endocrine system | Hypothalamic and pituitary hormones Thyroid hormones Parathormone Calcitonin and vitamin-D Insulin |
Autacoids and their Antagonists | Histamine 5-HT and their agonists Prostaglandins Thromboxanes Leukotrienes Pentagastrin |
Principles of toxicology | Definition of poison Opioids and other addict forming drugs Study of acute, sub-acute and chronic toxicity |
Check out the topics covered under the GPAT Organic Chemistry Syllabus as given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Different classes of compounds | Alkanes [including cyclic compounds] Alkenes [including cyclic compounds] Alkynes [only open-chain compounds] Aliphatic hydroxyl compounds Alkyl halides Aldehydes & Ketones |
Different aromatic classes of compounds | Aromatic hydrocarbons Phenolic compounds Aromatic & aliphatic amines Diazonium salts |
Carbonyl Chemistry | Mannich condensation/reaction Robinson annulation Stobbe condensation Darzen's glycidic ester synthesis Beckmann rearrangement Baeyer Villiger rearrangement |
Check out the topics covered under the GPAT Pharmaceutical Analysis Syllabus as given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Acid-base titrations | Definitions of normality Preparation of standard solutions Law of mass action Hydrolysis of salts Strengths of acids & bases Dissociation constant |
Oxidation-reduction titrations | Equivalent weight Oxalic acid-KMnO4 FeSO4-ceric nitrate I2-sodium thiosulphate solution titrations |
Precipitation titrations | Titrants & indicators used in Mohr's, Volhard's, & Fajan's methods Calculation of factors in argentometric titrations Ammonium chloride |
Complexometric titrations | Complexing, chelating, & sequestering agents Standardization of EDTA solution Use of buffers in EDTA titrations |
Gravimetry | Principles of gravimetry Factors affecting precipitation Applications of gravimetry in pharmacy Distribution law |
Check out the topics covered under the GPAT Biochemistry Syllabus as given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Carbohydrates | Types of carbohydrates Hexose monophosphate shunt [HMP shunt] Glycogenesis Aerobic & anaerobic oxidation |
Proteins | Different types of proteins Denaturation & its effect on biological activity Urea formation Transamination & deamination |
Lipids | Different types of lipids Biosynthesis of cholesterol Ketone bodies |
Nucleic acids | Different types of nucleic acids [NAs] Different ways of representing DNA De-novo biosynthesis of NAs Different types of RNAs |
Biological oxidations & reductions | Oxidation-reduction systems in the body Oxidative phosphorylation Cytochromes & inhibitors |
Here is a list of the topics covered under the GPAT Biotechnology Syllabus given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Plant Cell and Tissue Culture | Cell and tissue culture Requirements. Callus culture Suspension culture Batch culture. |
Animal Cell Culture | Introduction to animal cell culture Use of FCS, primary culture Cloning |
Fermentation Technology and Industrial Microbiology | Fermentation as a biochemical process Fermenter - working and construction Fermentation monitoring |
Here is a list of the topics covered under the GPAT Physical Chemistry Syllabus given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Physical Pharmacy | Matter, properties of matter Micromeritics and powder rheology Surface and interfacial phenomenon Viscosity and rheology Dispersion systems Complexation |
Pharmaceutics | Pharmaceutical aerosols Ophthalmic preparations Stability of formulated products Prolonged action pharmaceuticals Novel drug delivery system GMP and validation Packaging materials |
Pharmacognosy | Quantitative microscopy Biogenetic pathways Carbohydrates and lipids Tannins Volatile oils Resinous drugs Glycosides Alkaloids |
Organic Chemistry | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Carbonyl chemistry Heterocyclic chemistry Bridged rings |
Pharmacology | Pharmacology of the peripheral nervous system Pharmacology of central nervous system Pharmacology of the cardiovascular system Drugs acting on the urinary system Drugs acting on the respiratory system Pharmacology of Endocrine System |
Here is a list of the topics covered under the GPAT Physical Pharmacy Syllabus given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Matter, properties of matter | States of Matter Latent Heat and Vapor Pressure Sublimationcritical point Relative humidity Aerosols- Inhalers |
Viscosity and rheology | Effect of Temperature Newtonian Systems Colloidal Dispersions Suspensions and Emulsions |
Buffer | Buffers in Pharmaceutical Systems Solvation and Association in Solutions Solubility of Salts in Water Dielectric Constant and Solubility Solubility of Solids in Liquids |
Micromeritics and Powder Rheology | Average Particle Size Number Sedimentation Determining Surface Areas Porosity |
Check out the list of important topics covered under the GPAT Chemistry Syllabus as given below:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry | Impurities in Pharmaceutical Substances Types & Effects of Impurities Monograph & its Importance Isotopes- stable & Radioactive |
Medicinal Chemistry | Therapeutic Classes of Drugs General Anesthetics Local Anesthetics Diagnostic Agents |
Antibiotics | Penicillins Cephalosporins Chloramphenicol Biosynthesis Adrenergic drugs |
Asymmetric Synthesis | Chirality Enantioselectivity Enantiomeric Types of supports & linkers |
The important topics covered under the GPAT Pharmacognosy syllabus are given as follows:
Chapter | Topics |
|---|---|
Introductory Pharmacognosy | Historical Development Homeopathic Scope of Pharmacognosy |
Classification of Crude Drugs | Organized and Unorganized Drugs Official and Unofficial drugs Organized and Unorganized drugs |
Principles of Plant Classification | Algae: Rhodophyceae Fungi: Ergot Yeast and Penicillium. Gymnosperm Pteridophytes |
Plant products | Introduction to Plant Bitters Nutraceuticals Cosmeceuticals Fumigants |
In contrast to last year's patterns, the GPAT syllabus has been introduced with a few modifications. The responsibility for tweaking the syllabus falls on the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE).
Students can anticipate the following list of new modifications and additions to the GPAT syllabus 2026:
The NTA GPAT syllabus 2026 now includes a new part on bioinformatics and computational biology. This portion will address subjects including medication design, proteomics, genomics, and molecular biology.
Topics like Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Good Laboratory Practices (GLP), and Quality Control (QC) processes are now included in the extended Quality Assurance section.
The regulatory requirements for post-marketing monitoring, research studies, and medication licensing have also been included to the Regulatory Affairs subsection.
The graduate pharmacy aptitude test syllabus places greater emphasis on the Pharmacy Management portion. This section discusses issues like management principles, ethics, and pharmacy legislation.
The weight of the Mathematics and Statistics component has decreased in comparison to prior years. Nonetheless, it remains a crucial portion, and applicants need to possess a fundamental comprehension of the subject.
Important: Except for these modifications, the GPAT syllabus covers subjects including pharmaceutics, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, and pharmacognosy, just like in prior years.
Mastering the GPAT exam syllabus in the allotted time is one of the most difficult tasks for students. Apart from the complex nuances of pharmaceutical research, the extensive exam syllabus covers a extensive listing of significant topics. Thus, several hours of study are required of students to fully understand all of the topics presented in the GPAT exam syllabus. There is a significant risk of missing important GPAT exam syllabus topics in such conditions. The following guidelines will help you finish the GPAT syllabus in time and steer clear of such issues that may happen afterwards:
Tip #1: Applicants might discover certain sections of the course more challenging than others. A smart preparation tactic is to start with the more challenging subjects first. Later on, kids can acquire simpler subjects in this manner.
Tip #2: Make an effort to complete as many GPAT sample papers, GPAT mock exams, and GPAT past-year question papers as you can. Students will be able to gauge how long it takes them to complete GPAT question sheets in this way.
Tip #3: One excellent and efficient method of studying is to divide the material into manageable chunks. Numerous studies have shown that human brains are better at memorising small amounts of information than large amounts. Aspirants must, therefore, sit down and break down each significant topic into manageable chunks before learning it by heart.
Tip #4: Selecting reliable reference materials is crucial when preparing for the GPAT. There are many books on the market, but pupils need to pick ones with enough multiple-choice questions. To prevent misunderstandings, the book's wording must be simple.
Tip #5: Spreading out the topics across the day is one of the most effective strategies students can utilise. Giving each subject a set amount of time will enable them to devote equal attention to all of the crucial subjects. You may give each subject, for instance, two hours. It will facilitate more effective preparation for every subject.
Experts and toppers have recommended the following techniques as the best ways to approach the graduate Pharmacy aptitude test syllabus 2026:
A reference book is a must when preparing for the GPAT. Experts and top performers advise standard reference materials for students to read and learn.
Aspirants might speed up their exam revision by taking brief notes on key subjects, equations, and ideas.
It can be difficult to prepare for the extensive GPAT exam syllabus 2026. Aspirants must, however, maintain their self-belief and optimism.
Mock exams assist applicants in getting ready for the big examination by simulating the real exam setting. Continuous practice of mock exams is necessary for students to increase their precision and quickness.
Students need to be up to date on current happenings in the pharmaceutical sector as well as the most recent advancements in the field of pharmacy.
The core areas of the GPAT Syllabus 2026 include pharmaceutics, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, and pharmacognosy. Applicants need to concentrate on these parts and develop a solid understanding of fundamental ideas.
To effectively prepare, you must first gain a full understanding from the GPAT syllabus PDF download. Applicants must take a printout, review the GPAT exam syllabus and make a study schedule that addresses every subject.
Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry have the most weightage and carry 60% of the questions in the GPAT 2026 syllabus.
Students must diligently study to crack the GPAT on their first attempt, along with practice from various question banks.
To prepare the GPAT 2026 syllabus, students must have a strategic study plan, study the right set of books, sample papers etc.
Want to know more about GPAT
While the weightage is less compared to major subjects, candidates should still prepare them thoroughly, as even a few questions can impact the final score.
Yes, questions may be asked on biotechnology, nanotechnology, and recent advancements in drug discovery and development.
Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, and Pharmaceutical Chemistry usually carry higher weightage compared to other subjects.
Yes, basic pharmaceutical calculations and biostatistics concepts are included, though Mathematics is not a separate section.
The syllabus covers subjects like Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Microbiology, and Pharmaceutical Analysis.
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