CAT Inequalities Practice Questions With Solutions

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CAT Quant Inequalities Practice Questions

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Question 1.

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If 5x+9+5x9=3(2+2)\sqrt{5x+9} + \sqrt{5x - 9} = 3(2 + \sqrt{2}), then 10x+9\sqrt{10x+9} is equal to

Question 2.

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In an examination, the average marks of 4 girls and 6 boys is 24. Each of the girls has the same marks while each of the boys has the same marks. If the marks of any girl is at most double the marks of any boy, but not less than the marks of any boy, then the number of possible distinct integer values of the total marks of 2 girls and 6 boys is

Question 3.

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Let a, b, m and n be natural numbers such that a>1a>1 and b>1b>1. If ambn=144145a^{m}b^{n}=144^{145}, then the largest possible value of nmn-m is

Question 4.

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Any non-zero real numbers x,y such that y3y\neq3 and xy<x+3y3\frac{x}{y}<\frac{x+3}{y-3}, Will satisfy the condition.

Question 5.

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Let a, b, c be non-zero real numbers such that b2<4acb^2 < 4ac, and f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c. If the set S consists of all integers m such that f(m) < 0, then the set S must necessarily be

Question 6.

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The largest real value of a for which the equation x+a+x1=2\mid x + a \mid + \mid x - 1 \mid = 2 has an infinite number of solutions for x is

Question 7.

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Let f(x)f(x) be a quadratic polynomial in xx such that f(x)0f(x) \geq 0 for all real numbers xx. If f(2) = 0 and f( 4) = 6, then f(-2) is equal to

Question 8.

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If c=16xy+49yxc=\frac{16x}{y}+\frac{49y}{x} for some non-zero real numbers x and y, then c cannot take the value

Question 9.

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Consider six distinct natural numbers such that the average of the two smallest numbers is 14, and the average of the two largest numbers is 28. Then, the maximum possible value of the average of these six numbers is

Question 10.

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The minimum possible value of x26x+103x\frac{x^{2} - 6x + 10}{3-x}, for x<3x < 3, is

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Question 1.

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The number of integers n that satisfy the inequalities n60<n100<n20\mid n - 60 \mid < \mid n - 100 \mid < \mid n - 20 \mid is

Question 2.

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f(x)=x2+2x15x27x18f(x) = \frac{x^2 + 2x - 15}{x^2 - 7x - 18} is negative if and only if

Question 3.

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For a real number x the condition 3x20+3x40=20\mid3x-20\mid+\mid3x-40\mid=20 necessarily holds if

Question 4.

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For a real number a, if log15a+log32a(log15a)(log32a)=4\frac{\log_{15}{a}+\log_{32}{a}}{(\log_{15}{a})(\log_{32}{a})}=4 then a must lie in the range

Question 5.

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If 3x+2y+y=73x+2\mid y\mid+y=7 and x+x+3y=1x+\mid x \mid+3y=1 then x+2yx+2y is:

Question 6.

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Among 100 students, x1x_1 have birthdays in January, X2X_2 have birthdays in February, and so on. If x0=max(x1,x2,....,x12)x_0=max(x_1,x_2,....,x_{12}), then the smallest possible value of x0x_0 is

Question 7.

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Let f(x)=x2+ax+bf(x)=x^{2}+ax+b and g(x)=f(x+1)f(x1)g(x)=f(x+1)-f(x-1). If f(x)0f(x)\geq0 for all real x, and g(20)=72g(20)=72. then the smallest possible value of b is

Question 8.

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The number of integers that satisfy the equality (x25x+7)x+1=1(x^{2}-5x+7)^{x+1}=1 is

Question 9.

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For real x, the maximum possible value of x1+x4\frac{x}{\sqrt{1+x^{4}}} is

Question 10.

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A batsman played n + 2 innings and got out on all occasions. His average score in these n + 2 innings was 29 runs and he scored 38 and 15 runs in the last two innings. The batsman scored less than 38 runs in each of the first n innings. In these n innings, his average score was 30 runs and lowest score was x runs. The smallest possible value of x is

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