AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus PDF (Out) - Download AP ECET Biotechnology Syllabus Topic-Wise

Updated By Lam Vijaykanth on 31 Mar, 2025 11:13

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AP ECET subject-wise syllabus 2025 has been released which can be checked on this page.

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AP ECET Biotechnology Syllabus 2025

Jawaharlal Technological University (JNTU) has released the AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus on the official website at cets.apsche.ap.gov.in/ECET/. As per the latest AP ECET Biotechnology Syllabus 2025, Basic Industrial Biotechnology Bio-Physics, Genetics and Cell Biology, Microbiology,  Bio-reactor Engineering, Molecular Biology - Genetic Engineering, Plant Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Enzyme Engineering, have been included in the syllabus. According to the official schedule, the AP ECET 2025 Exam is scheduled to be held on May 06, 2025. As the exam is fast approaching, mastering the entire Biotechnology Syllabus of AP ECET will give you an extra edge to achieve a good score in the AP ECET 2025. A total of 100 questions will be asked from AP ECET Biotechnology Syllabus in the exam and each question carries 1 mark. Check out the detailed AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus and access the PDF on this page.

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Detailed AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus

The table here highlights all the units and sub-topics included in the AP ECET Biotechnology Syllabus 2025. 

Units 

Topics 

Basic Industrial Biotechnology 

  • Production strains 
  • Production media 
  • Types of media 
  • Nitrogen sources 
  • Biopesticides 
  • Biofertilizers 

Bio-Physics 

  • Biophysics & Cell Doctrine 
  • Cell theory and atomic theory 
  • Types of microscopes 
  • Biological membranes 
  • Applications of Biophysics 

Genetics and Cell Biology 

  • Mendelism and its variations 
  • Linkage 
  • Cell division 
  • Chromosome structure 
  • Chromosome aberrations 
  • Genetic mechanism of sex determination 
  • Sex-linked genes 
  • Holandric genes

Microbiology 

  • Classification of microorganisms 
  • Nutrition in microorganisms 
  • Growth - measurement of microbial growth 
  • Culture media 
  • Synthetic complex media 
  • Importance and isolation of pure cultures and primary stock cultures 
  • Preservation of cultures 
  • Control of micro-organisms 
  • Disinfection and sterilization methods
  • Chemical agents 
  • Physical agents 
  • Different classes of disinfections 

Bio-Reactor Engineering 

  • Classification of bioreactors 
  • Energy balance of bioreactors 
  • Selectivity and optimization of bioreactors 
  • Design and analysis of bioreactors 
  • Introduction to microprocessors and their applications in bioreactor control 
  • Safety regulations and decontamination procedures practised in the operation of bioreactors

Molecular Biology - Genetic Engineering 

  • Nucleic acids - the structure of DNA, RNA, replication of DNA, gene numbers, organization of the nuclear genome, essential & non-essential genes 
  • Charge FF rule 
  • One gene 
  • One enzyme hypothesis - phenylketonuria, alkaptonuria and albinism 
  • Protein synthesis 
  • Applications of genetic engineering 

Plant Biotechnology 

  • Tissue culture/ techniques/ application of plant tissue culture 
  • Protoplast technology - isolation/ culture protoplasts/ regeneration of cell wall and callus formation/ protoplast fusion 
  • Genetics engineering through plasmids 
  • Ti plasmid 
  • Gene transfer in plants - symbiotic n2 fixation/ plant protection/ applications/ methods 

Animal Biotechnology 

  • Animal cell and tissue culture 
  • Animal organ culture techniques - advantages/ limitations/ applications 
  • Production of transgenic animals by microinjection 
  • Future prospects of transgenesis 
  • Cell culture products 

Bioinformatics 

  • Bio-informatics in biology and medicine
  • Bio-molecules and biopolymers 
  • Genome analysis 

Enzyme Engineering 

  • Classification of enzymes/ applications, physical, and chemical techniques of enzyme immobilization - advantages & disadvantages of immobilization techniques
  • Structure of enzymes: primary and secondary structure & peptide bond 

AP ECET 2025 Exam Pattern for Biotechnology

Candidates should be familiar with the AP ECET 2025 exam pattern for the biotechnology paper, it can help the candidates in getting familiar with the important aspects related to the exam. 

Particulars 

Details 

Mode of the AP ECET Biotechnology Exam 

Online 

Duration of the Exam 

180 minutes 

Total Number of Questions in the AP ECET Biotechnology Exam 

200

Number of Sections in the Exam 

Physics 

Chemistry 

Mathematics 

Biotechnology 

Type of Questions 

Multiple-choice Questions 

Number of Questions asked in Each Section 

Physics - 25 questions 

Chemistry - 25 questions 

Mathematics - 50 Questions 

Biotechnology - 100 questions 

Marks for each Correct Response 

1 mark 

Read Also: AP ECET 2025 Mock Test

Sample Questions of AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus

Aspirants preparing for the AP ECET Biotechnology exam can refer to some of the sample questions from AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus. 

1. Which of the following is not a source of inorganic nitrogen for industrial microbes

  • Ammonium sulphate
  • Diammonium hydrogen phosphate
  • Ammonia
  • Proteins

2. Sulphite waste liquor is a by-product of

  • Sugar industry
  • Dairy industry
  • Leather industry
  • Paper industry

3. Which of the following is used as an antifoaming agent in fermenters

  • Methanol
  • Silicone compounds
  • Ethanol
  • PEG

4. Which among the following is not a part of the fermentation process

  • Propagation step
  • Downstream processing
  • Pilot scale fermentation
  • Main production fermentation

5. Which among the following is the cheapest source of carbon for industrial fermentations

  • Sucrose
  • Molasses
  • Glucose
  • Fructose

6. Peptones are prepared by acid or enzyme hydrolysis of

  • High lipid material
  • High carbohydrate material
  • High sugar material
  • High protein material

Check Also: AP ECET Previous Year Question Papers with Solutions

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AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus PDF

Candidates can download the AP ECET Biotechnology Syllabus PDF from here

AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology  Syllabus PDFClick Here

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Preparation Tips for AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Exam

Some preparation tips by our experts have been provided here that can help to prepare for your Biotechnology Exam. 

  • Do not skip on covering the Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry syllabus along with the Biotechnology syllabus. Give equal importance to the chapters from the syllabus. Candidates need to make sure to cover the syllabus of all 4 subjects well before the exam. 
  • Prepare a timetable and follow it strictly. The candidates need to prepare a timetable and stick to it. Following the timetable will help them complete the entire syllabus on time and also spend some extra time preparing for the exam. 
  • Do not forget to make notes while preparing for the exam. Notes are very helpful at the time of revision. Make sure to include all the important concepts & topics in the notes so that they can revised easily later on.
  • Refer to AP ECET previous year's question papers, mock tests, and sample papers to practice well for the exam. Candidates will be familiar with the paper pattern by doing so. They will also be able to work on their speed if they solve these papers weekly. 
  • Introduce yourself to the AP ECET 2025 exam pattern so that you are familiar with the important particulars related to the exam. 
  • Spend a good time preparing for the exam. Focus more on conceptual learning rather than just memorizing the concepts. This will help the concepts to stay with you for longer periods of time.

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FAQs about AP ECET Syllabus

Does the AP ECET Biotechnology Exam only have questions from the Biotechnology syllabus?

No, the AP ECET Biotechnology Exam 2025 questions from four sections; Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biotechnology. A total of 100 questions will be asked from the Biotechnology Syllabus, 25 each from the Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics Syllabus of AP ECET 2025. 

 

What is the syllabus for the AP ECET Biotechnology Exam 2025?

The AP ECET 2025 Biotechnology Syllabus consists of 

  • Basic Industrial Biotechnology
  • Bio-Physics
  • Genetics and Cell Biology
  • Microbiology
  • Bio-Reactor Engineering
  • Molecular Biology - Genetic Engineering
  • Plant Bio-Technology
  • Animal Bio-Technology
  • Bioinformatics
  • Enzyme Engineering

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