JEE Main Practical Organic Chemistry Practice Questions With Solutions

Updated By Diksha Sharma on 07 Jan, 2025 21:16

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JEE Main Chemistry Practical Organic Chemistry Practice Questions

Question 1.

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Which of the following compound can give positive iodoform test when treated with aqueous KOH solution followed by potassium hypoiodite.

Question 2.

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Match List I with List II

LIST I
(Test)
LIST II
(Observation)
A.Br2 water testI.Yellow orange or orange red precipitate formed
B. Ceric ammonium nitrate testII.Reddish orange colour disappears
C.Ferric chloride testIII.Red colour appears
D.2, 4 - DNP testIV.Blue, Green, Violet or Red colour appear

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Question 3.

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Identify the incorrect statements regarding primary standard of titrimetric analysis.

(A) It should be purely available in dry form.

(B) It should not undergo chemical change in air.

(C) It should be hygroscopic and should react with another chemical instantaneously and stoichiometrically.

(D) It should be readily soluble in water.

(E) KMnO4 & NaOH can be used as primary standard.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Question 4.

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Match List I with List II

LIST I
(Test)
LIST II
(Identification)
A.Bayer's testI.Phenol
B. Ceric ammonium nitrate testII.Aldehyde
C.Phthalein dye testIII.Alcoholic-OH group
D.Schiff's testIV.Unsaturation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Question 5.

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Match List I with List II

LIST I
(Name of the test)
LIST II
(Reaction sequence involved) [M is metal]
A.Borax bead testI.MCO3MO+ΔCo(NO3)2CoOMO
B. Charcoal cavity testII.MCO3MCl2M2+
C.Cobalt nitrate testIII.MSO4ΔNa2B4O7M(BO2)2MBO2M
D.Flame testIV.MSO4ΔNa2CO3MCO3MOM

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Question 6.

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During the detection of acidic radical present in a salt, a student gets a pale yellow precipitate soluble with difficulty in NH4OH solution when sodium carbonate extract was first acidified with dil. HNO3 and then AgNO3 solution was added. This indicates presence of :

Question 7.

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The correct statement among the following, for a "chromatography" purification method is :

Question 8.

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Match List I with List II

LIST I
(Precipitating reagent and conditions)
LIST II
(Cation)
A.NH4Cl+NH4OHI.Mn2+
B. NH4OH+Na2CO3II.Pb2+
C.NH4OH+NH4Cl+H2S gas III.Al3+
D.dilute HClIV.Sr2+

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Question 9.

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Which of the following statements are correct?

A. Glycerol is purified by vacuum distillation because it decomposes at its normal boiling point.

B. Aniline can be purified by steam distillation as aniline is miscible in water.

C. Ethanol can be separated from ethanol water mixture by azeotropic distillation because it forms azeotrope.

D. An organic compound is pure, if mixed M.P. is remained same.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Question 10.

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In the precipitation of the iron group (III) in qualitative analysis, ammonium chloride is added before adding ammonium hydroxide to :

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Question 1.

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In Kjeldahl's method for estimation of nitrogen, CuSO4 acts as :

Question 2.

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Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : Potassium hydrogen phthalate is a primary standard for standardisation of sodium hydroxide solution.

Statement (II) : In this titration phenolphthalein can be used as indicator.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Question 3.

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The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapour in vapour phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is -

Question 4.

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Match List I with List II

List - I (Technique)List - II (Application
(A)Distillation(I)Separation of glycerol from spent-lye
(B)Fractional distillation(II)Aniline - Water mixture
(C)Steam distillation(III)Separation of crude oil fractions
(D)Distillation under reduced pressure(IV)Chloroform - Aniline

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Question 5.

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Chromatographic technique/s based on the principle of differential adsorption is / are

A. Column chromatography

B. Thin layer chromatography

C. Paper chromatography

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Question 6.

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In chromyl chloride test for confirmation of Cl ion, a yellow solution is obtained. Acidification of the solution and addition of amyl alcohol and 10%H2O2 turns organic layer blue indicating formation of chromium pentoxide. The oxidation state of chromium in that is

Question 7.

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Appearance of blood red colour, on treatment of the sodium fusion extract of an organic compound with FeSO4 in presence of concentrated H2SO4 indicates the presence of element/s

Question 8.

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The technique used for purification of steam volatile water immiscible substances is :

Question 9.

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In the wet tests for detection of various cations by precipitation, Ba2+ cations are detected by obtaining precipitate of

Question 10.

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When a solution of mixture having two inorganic salts was treated with freshly prepared ferrous sulphate in acidic medium, a dark brown ring was formed whereas on treatment with neutral FeCl3, it gave deep red colour which disppeared on boiling and a brown red ppt was formed. The mixture contains :

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