GATE Mechanical Engineering Syllabus 2025: Check Topics, Weightage, Download PDF

Updated By Rupsa on 22 Aug, 2024 14:35

Registration Starts On August 28, 2024

IIT Roorkee has released the GATE 2025 syllabus PDF for all 30 papers. There have been no changes in the GATE syllabus 2025. Access the GATE syllabus 2025 PDF from this page.

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GATE 2025 Syllabus for ME

The GATE 2025 syllabus for Mechanical Engineering (ME) has been released by IIT Roorkee, with no changes made from previous years. The syllabus is divided into four main sections, i.e., Engineering Mathematics, Applied Mechanics & Design, Fluid Mechanics & Thermal Sciences, and Materials, Manufacturing & Industrial Engineering. The GATE Mechanical Engineering exam consists of 65 questions, totaling 100 marks. Out of these, 10 questions are based on General Aptitude, and the remaining 55 questions cover Engineering Mathematics and core mechanical engineering topics. General Aptitude is common across all papers and accounts for 15 marks, while the remaining 85 marks are based on the GATE ME syllabus. The GATE 2025 syllabus for Mechanical Engineering includes topics from three main areas: General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, and Core Discipline. The detailed GATE syllabus 2025 along with key topics weightage etc. has been mentioned on this page. 

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GATE ME Syllabus 2025 Section-Wise Topics

Here we have provided a detailed overview of the Engineering Mathematics and Core Discipline sections of the GATE Mechanical Engineering syllabus 2025. It includes essential topics and key areas that candidates need to study. 

Section

Topics

1. Engineering Mathematics

Linear Algebra: Matrix algebra, systems of linear equations, eigenvalues, eigenvectors

Calculus: Functions of single variable, limits, continuity, differentiability, mean value theorems, integrals, Taylor series, gradient, divergence, curl, vector identities, line, surface, and volume integrals, Gauss, Stokes, and Green’s theorems

Differential Equations: First-order equations, higher-order linear equations, Euler-Cauchy equation, Laplace transforms, heat, wave, and Laplace's equations

Complex Variables: Analytic functions, Cauchy-Riemann equations, Cauchy’s integral theorem, Taylor and Laurent series

Probability and Statistics: Probability definitions, sampling theorems, conditional probability, mean, median, mode, standard deviation, random variables, binomial, Poisson, and normal distributions

Numerical Methods: Solutions of linear/non-linear equations, integration (trapezoidal, Simpson’s rules), differential equations methods

2. Applied Mechanics and Design

Engineering Mechanics: Free-body diagrams, friction, trusses, virtual work, kinematics and dynamics, impulse and momentum, Lagrange’s equation

Mechanics of Materials: Stress, strain, Mohr’s circle, shear force and bending moment diagrams, bending and shear stresses, deflection of beams, torsion, Euler’s theory, energy methods, thermal stresses

Theory of Machines: Displacement, velocity, acceleration analysis, dynamic analysis of linkages, cams, gears, flywheels, governors, balancing, gyroscopes

Vibrations: Free and forced vibrations, effect of damping, resonance, critical speeds

Machine Design: Design for static and dynamic loading, failure theories, fatigue strength, design principles for machine elements (joints, shafts, gears, bearings, brakes, clutches, springs)

3. Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences

Fluid Mechanics: Fluid properties, fluid statics, forces on submerged bodies, control-volume analysis, differential equations of continuity and momentum, Bernoulli’s equation, dimensional analysis, viscous flow, boundary layer, flow through pipes, compressible flow

Heat Transfer: Modes of heat transfer, heat conduction, fins, unsteady conduction, heat transfer correlations, heat exchangers, radiative heat transfer

Thermodynamics: Thermodynamic systems and processes, properties of substances, ideal and real gases, laws of thermodynamics, thermodynamic charts and tables, availability, irreversibility, thermodynamic relations

Applications: Power Engineering (compressors, power cycles), I.C. Engines (Otto, Diesel, dual cycles), Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning (refrigeration cycles, psychrometric processes), Turbomachinery (impulse and reaction principles, turbines)

4. Materials, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering

Engineering Materials: Structure, properties, phase diagrams, heat treatment, stress-strain diagrams

Casting, Forming and Joining Processes: Types of castings, pattern design, solidification, plastic deformation, hot/cold working, metal forming, welding, brazing, soldering, adhesive bonding

Machining and Machine Tool Operations: Machining mechanics, machine tools, cutting tools, tool geometry, tool life, economics, non-traditional machining, work holding, NC/CNC machines, CNC programming

Metrology and Inspection: Limits, fits, tolerances, measurements, comparators, interferometry, form and finish measurement, CMM concepts

Computer Integrated Manufacturing: CAD/CAM concepts, additive manufacturing

Production Planning and Control: Forecasting, aggregate production planning, scheduling, materials requirement planning, lean manufacturing

Inventory Control: Deterministic models, safety stock systems

Operations Research: Linear programming, simplex method, transportation, assignment, network models, queuing models, PERT, CPM

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GATE ME Syllabus 2025 for General Aptitude

The GATE Mechanical Engineering syllabus 2025 also includes a section on General Aptitude, covering 15% of the total weightage. Candidates are tested on verbal aptitude, quantitative aptitude etc. in this paper. The section-wise GATE ME General Aptitude syllabus 2025 can be checked below.

Section

Topics

Verbal Aptitude

Basic English Grammar: Tenses, articles, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions, verb-noun agreement, other parts of speech

Basic Vocabulary: Words, idioms, phrases in context, reading and comprehension, narrative sequencing

Quantitative Aptitude

Data Interpretation: Data graphs (bar graphs, pie charts, other data representations), 2D and 3D plots, maps, tables

Numerical Computation and Estimation: Ratios, percentages, powers, exponents, logarithms, permutations, combinations, series

Mensuration and Geometry

Elementary Statistics and Probability

Analytical Aptitude

Logic: Deduction and induction

Analogy

Numerical Relations and Reasoning

Spatial Aptitude

Transformation of Shapes: Translation, rotation, scaling, mirroring, assembling, grouping

Paper Folding, Cutting, and Patterns: 2D and 3D patterns

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GATE 2025 ME Syllabus PDF

The official GATE Mechanical Engineering syllabus 2025 pdf is available on the website of IIT Roorkee - gate2025.iitr.ac.in. Candidates can download the GATE 2025 ME syllabus directly from the link given below. 

GATE ME Syllabus 2025 PDF Download Link

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GATE ME Syllabus 2025 Important Topics

Some of the topics were highlighted in the GATE 2024 exam, so make sure to give them special attention while preparing. Based on the GATE 2024 exam, some topics were particularly important and frequently covered. Here is a list of key areas candidates should focus on for the GATE Mechanical Engineering exam:

Engineering Mathematics

  • Calculus: Includes differentiation and integration, particularly methods for solving definite and improper integrals.

  • Differential Equations: Focus on solving both ordinary and partial differential equations.

  • Linear Algebra: Matrix algebra, systems of equations, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors.

Applied Mechanics and Design

  • Mechanics of Materials: Understand stress, strain, and Mohr’s circle. Be familiar with bending and shear stresses in beams.

  • Theory of Machines: Study mechanisms, cams, gears, and balancing of masses.

  • Machine Design: Know about design principles for different machine elements like shafts, gears, and bearings.

Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences

  • Fluid Mechanics: Key areas include fluid properties, fluid statics, and Bernoulli’s equation. Also, focus on viscous flow and boundary layers.

  • Heat Transfer: Read different modes of heat transfer like conduction, convection, and radiation.

  • Thermodynamics: Study the laws of thermodynamics, properties of substances, and different thermodynamic cycles.

Materials, Manufacturing, and Industrial Engineering

  • Materials: Basics of engineering materials, their properties, and heat treatment processes.

  • Manufacturing Processes: Focus on casting, forming, and joining processes.

  • Industrial Engineering: Study topics related to production planning, control, and inventory management.

General Aptitude

  • Basic English Grammar and Vocabulary: Be prepared for questions on grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.

  • Data Interpretation and Numerical Ability: Practice problems related to graphs, charts, and numerical data.

GATE ME Syllabus 2025 Topic-Wise Weightage (Expected)

According to previous years' GATE Mechanical Engineering paper analysis, certain topics tend to carry higher weightage. These key areas include Mechanics of Materials, Theory of Machines, Thermodynamics and its Applications, and Manufacturing. Based on past trends, we have compiled the weightage of these topics from previous exams. Candidates can use this information to estimate the expected weightage for the GATE 2025 Mechanical Engineering syllabus.

Topic Area

Subtopics

Expected Weightage (Marks)

General Aptitude

-

14-15

Engineering Mathematics

-

15

Applied Mechanics and Design

Engineering Mechanics

2-3

Mechanics of Materials / Strength of Materials

9-10

Theory of Machines

9-10

Vibrations

-

Machine Design

4-5

Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences

Fluid Mechanics

6-7

Heat Transfer

5-6

Thermodynamics

12-13

Applications

-

Materials, Manufacturing & Industrial Engineering

Engineering Materials

1-2

Casting, Forming, and Joining Processes

-

Machining and Machine Tool Operations

-

Metrology and Inspection

-

Production Planning and Control

14-15

Industrial Engineering

-

Operations Research

-

Computer Integrated Manufacturing

7-8

How to Prepare for GATE ME Syllabus 2025

Here are some useful preparation tips for the GATE 2025 Mechanical Engineering syllabus:

  • Start by thoroughly understanding the GATE Mechanical Engineering syllabus 2025. Make sure you know all the topics you need to cover.

  • Make a study plan that includes all the subjects, and stick to it. Divide your time effectively between theory, problem-solving, and revision.

  • Use recommended books that explain concepts clearly and have plenty of practice problems. Focus on NCERT textbooks and standard study materials.

  • Solve previous years' GATE question papers and take mock tests. This will help you understand the GATE exam pattern 2025, manage your time, and improve your problem-solving skills.

  • Regular revision is key to remembering. Make short notes to quickly revise important points and formulas. Study regularly and avoid last-minute cramming. 

  •  Take care of your health by eating well and getting enough sleep. A healthy mind and body will help you perform better.

Best Books for GATE ME Syllabus 2025

Preparing for GATE 2025 in Mechanical Engineering requires using the right study materials to cover the syllabus fully. There are several recommended books that can help candidates cover important topics like thermodynamics, manufacturing processes, material science, heat transfer, and more. Each book is written by well-known authors making them ideal for GATE 2025 ME syllabus preparation. Candidates can use these books to cover the GATE 2025 Mechanical Engineering syllabus in a detailed manner.

Name of the Books

Author

Engineering Thermodynamics

P K Nag

Material Science and Metallurgy

U C Jindal

Fluid Mechanics

Frank White

The Theory of Machines

S S Ratan

Engineering Mechanics- New Age International

S S Bhavikatti

Mechanical Vibrations

G K Grover

A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning

R.S. Aggarwal

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