- CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025 Course Structure
- CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025 Course Content
- CBSE Sociology Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 Practical Work
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Deleted Topics
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Question Paper Design
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Prescribed Books
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Preparation Tips 2025
- Faqs

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CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025: The Central Board of Secondary Education provided the latest CBSE Syllabus 2025 for class 12th on the official website. The students can visit online to check the latest Sociology syllabus before starting the preparation. The Sociology syllabus includes 11 units, among which The Story of Indian Democracy, Globalisation and Social Change, and Mass Media and Communication are the important ones. The Sociology syllabus is divided into 2 books, Indian Society and Social Change and Development in India. Both books are provided with 40 marks each. Also Check: CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025
In addition, there will be a project work of 20 marks in the CBSE class 12 Sociology exam. The board has designed the course in such a way that it provides students with social awareness and embraces social diversity in society. The students are advised to complete the syllabus in advance. The board is going to conduct the exam from February 15, 2025. For more information related to the CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025, students can read the article in detail.
CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025 PDF Download
CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025 Course Structure
The CBSE Class 12 Sociology exam will be conducted for 3 hours, from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. Students can refer to the table below to check the course structure of the Sociology Syllabus Class 12:
Units | No. of periods | Marks |
---|---|---|
A | Indian Society | |
1. Introducing Indian Society | 0 | Nonevaluative |
2. The Demographic Structure of Indian Society | 10 | 10 |
3. Social Institutions: Continuity and Change | 12 | 10 |
5. Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion | 18 | 10 |
6. The Challenges of Cultural Diversity | 22 | 10 |
7. Suggestions for Project Work | 10 | Nonevaluative |
Total | 40 | |
B | Social Change and Development in India | |
8. Structural Change | 8 | 5 |
9. Cultural Change | 12 | 5 |
11. Change and Development in Rural Society | 10 | 10 |
12. Change and Development in Industrial Society | 12 | 10 |
15. Social Movements | 18 | 10 |
Total | 40 | |
Total | 132 | 80 |
CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025 Course Content
The detailed unit-wise Sociology Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 has been tabulated below:
A | INDIAN SOCIETY | 40 Marks |
---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Introducing Indian Society
| 0 Periods |
Unit 2 | The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society
| 10 Periods |
Unit 3 | Social Institutions: Continuity and Change
| 12 Periods |
Unit 5 | Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion
| 18 Periods |
Unit 6 | The Challenges of Cultural Diversity
| 22 Periods |
Unit 7 | Suggestions for Project Work | 10 Periods |
B | SOCIAL CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA | 40 Marks |
Unit 8 | Structural Change
| 8 Periods |
Unit 9 | Cultural Change Social
| 12 Periods |
Unit 11 | Change and Development in Rural Society
| 10 Periods |
Unit 12 | Change and Development in Industrial Society
| 12 Periods |
Unit 15 | Social Movements
| 18 Periods |
Also Read - CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2025
CBSE Sociology Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 Practical Work
The practical examinations will be held for 1.5 hours for each subject. The table below shows the Sociology Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 for the practical exams:
Specifications | Marks |
---|---|
| 15 marks |
Viva – based on the project work | 5 marks |
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Deleted Topics
Refer to the table below for the list of topics that are excluded from the Class 12th Sociology syllabus.
Unit | Chapter | Deleted Part |
---|---|---|
Part A Indian Society | 4 (Market as a Social Institution) | Full Chapter |
Part B Change and Development in Indian Society (Now, Social Change and Development in India) | 10 (The Story of Indian Democracy) | Full Chapter (Renamed as ‘The Constitution and Social Change’) |
13 (Globalization and Social Change) | Full Chapter | |
14 (Mass Media and Communications) | Full Chapter |
Also Read - CBSE Class 12 Marksheet 2025
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Question Paper Design
The question paper pattern as per the Class 12th sociology syllabus is provided below:
Competencies | Marks | Weightage in Percentage |
---|---|---|
Remembering and Understanding: Exhibiting memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, and answers. Demonstrating understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, comparing, translating, interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas | 30 | 37.5 |
Applying : Solve problems to new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules in a different way. | 32 | 40 |
Formulating, Analysing, Evaluating, and Creating: Examining and breaking information into parts by identifying motives or causes. Make inferences and find evidence to support generalizations. Presenting and defending opinions by making judgments about information, validity of ideas, or quality of work based on a set of criteria.Compiling information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern or proposing alternative solutions. | 18 | 22.5 |
Total | 80 | 100 |
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Prescribed Books
Some of the prescribed books for the Class 12th sociology syllabus are as follows:
- Introducing Sociology, Class XI, Published by NCERT
- Understanding Society, Class XI, Published by NCERT
- Indian Society, Class XII, Published by NCERT
- Social Change and Development in India, Class XII, published by NCERT
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Preparation Tips 2025
Students preparing for the Class 12 Sociology syllabus 2024-25 can refer to the preparation tips given below. Following these tips, students will be able to perform better and score good marks in board exams.- Familiarize with Syllabus: Students should possess thorough understanding of the class 12 sociology syllabus 2024-25. They can also check the exam pattern, marks weightage of units, and then prepare a study plan.
- Make e Time Table: Students should prepare a timetable in advance to cover the class 12 sociology syllabus 2024-25. The timetable should include an equal amount of time for each of the subjects, with breaks in between.
- Rely on Course Books: Students should consider the NCERT Sociology books as the best study material. They can also go through the model papers to test their knowledge of the topics.
- Consistent Practice: Students are advised to regularly solve sample papers and check their level of preparation. Through regular practice, students will be able to understand the exam pattern and improve their answer-writing style.
- Highlight Important Points: Students should focus on important concepts and theories that are frequently asked in board exams.
FAQs
No new changes have been recorded in the CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025 however, you must still download the latest PDF available on the official website of CBSE Academics to prepare well for the board exams.
There are two chapters in the second book of the CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025, which hold the least amount of weightage, that is, 5 marks each. Those chapters are Structural Change and Cultural Change. The rest chapters carry 10 marks each.
A total of 11 chapters are included in the CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025, according to the latest syllabus PDF uploaded online. The theory paper will be conducted for 80 marks, which will be divided into 40 marks for each part.
You are required to submit a project for 20 marks according to the CBSE Sociology Syllabus Class 12 2025. The marking scheme of the project is 1. Introduction -2 Marks, 2. Statement of Purpose – 2 Marks, 3. Research Question – 2 Marks, 4. Methodology – 3 Marks, 5. Data Analysis – 4 Marks, and 6. Conclusion – 2 Marks. A viva will be conducted for five marks based on the project.
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