- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Course Structure
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Course Content
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Practical Work
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Deleted Topics
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Question Paper Design
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Prescribed Books
- CBSE Class 12 Sociology Preparation Tips 2025
- Faqs

Never Miss an Exam Update
CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Sociology 2025: The Central Board of Secondary Education provided the latest CBSE Syllabus 2025 for class 12th on the official website. The students can visit online to check the latest Sociology syllabus before starting the preparation. The Sociology syllabus includes 11 units among which The Story of Indian Democracy, Globalisation and Social Change, and Mass Media and Communication are the important ones. The Sociology syllabus is divided into 2 books, Indian Society and Social Change and Development in India. Both the books are provided with 40 marks each. Also Check: CBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2025
In addition, there will be a project work of 20 marks in the CBSE class 12 Sociology exam. The board has designed the course in such a way that it provides students with social awareness, and embraces the social diversity in society. The students are suggested to complete the syllabus in advance. The board is going to conduct the exam from February 15, 2025. For more information related to the CBSE Class 12 Sociology syllabus 2025, students can read the article in detail. Also Check - CBSE 12th Board 2025
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 PDF Download
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Course Structure
The CBSE Class 12 Sociology exam will be conducted for 3 hours, from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. Students can refer to the table below to check the course structure of the CBSE Class 12 Sociology syllabus 2025:
Units | No. of periods | Marks |
---|---|---|
A | Indian Society | |
1. Introducing Indian Society | 0 | Nonevaluative |
2. The Demographic Structure of Indian Society | 10 | 10 |
3. Social Institutions: Continuity and Change | 12 | 10 |
5. Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion | 18 | 10 |
6. The Challenges of Cultural Diversity | 22 | 10 |
7. Suggestions for Project Work | 10 | Nonevaluative |
Total | 40 | |
B | Social Change and Development in India | |
8. Structural Change | 8 | 5 |
9. Cultural Change | 12 | 5 |
11. Change and Development in Rural Society | 10 | 10 |
12. Change and Development in Industrial Society | 12 | 10 |
15. Social Movements | 18 | 10 |
Total | 40 | |
Total | 132 | 80 |
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Course Content
The detailed unit-wise CBSE Class 12 Sociology syllabus 2025 has been tabulated below:
A | INDIAN SOCIETY | 40 Marks |
---|---|---|
Unit 1 | Introducing Indian Society
| 0 Periods |
Unit 2 | The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society
| 10 Periods |
Unit 3 | Social Institutions: Continuity and Change
| 12 Periods |
Unit 5 | Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion
| 18 Periods |
Unit 6 | The Challenges of Cultural Diversity
| 22 Periods |
Unit 7 | Suggestions for Project Work | 10 Periods |
B | SOCIAL CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA | 40 Marks |
Unit 8 | Structural Change
| 8 Periods |
Unit 9 | Cultural Change Social
| 12 Periods |
Unit 11 | Change and Development in Rural Society
| 10 Periods |
Unit 12 | Change and Development in Industrial Society
| 12 Periods |
Unit 15 | Social Movements
| 18 Periods |
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Practical Work
The CBSE Class 12 practical exams 2025 will be conducted in the respective schools. The CBSE board will issue the detailed CBSE 12th timetable 2025 for the practical exams in December 2024. The practical examinations will be held for 1.5 hours for each subject. The table below shows the CBSE Class 12 Sociology syllabus 2025 for the practical exams:
Specifications | Marks |
---|---|
| 15 marks |
Viva – based on the project work | 5 marks |
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Deleted Topics
Refer to the table below the list of topics that are excluded from the syllabus of Sociology for 2025 session.
Unit | Chapter | Deleted Part |
---|---|---|
Part A Indian Society | 4 (Market as a Social Institution) | Full Chapter |
Part B Change and Development in Indian Society (Now, Social Change and Development in India) | 10 (The Story of Indian Democracy) | Full Chapter (Renamed as ‘The Constitution and Social Change’) |
13 (Globalization and Social Change) | Full Chapter | |
14 (Mass Media and Communications) | Full Chapter |
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Question Paper Design
The question paper pattern of the CBSE Class 12 Sociology exam 2025 is provided below:Competencies | Marks | Weightage in Percentage |
---|---|---|
Remembering and Understanding: Exhibiting memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts, and answers. Demonstrating understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, comparing, translating, interpreting, giving descriptions, and stating main ideas | 30 | 37.5 |
Applying : Solve problems to new situations by applying acquired knowledge, facts, techniques and rules in a different way. | 32 | 40 |
Formulating, Analysing, Evaluating, and Creating: Examining and breaking information into parts by identifying motives or causes. Make inferences and find evidence to support generalizations. Presenting and defending opinions by making judgments about information, validity of ideas, or quality of work based on a set of criteria.Compiling information together in a different way by combining elements in a new pattern or proposing alternative solutions. | 18 | 22.5 |
Total | 80 | 100 |
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2025 Prescribed Books
Some of the prescribed books for the CBSE class 12 Sociology syllabus 2025 are as follows:
- Introducing Sociology, Class XI, Published by NCERT
- Understanding Society, Class XI, Published by NCERT
- Indian Society, Class XII, Published by NCERT
- Social Change and Development in India, Class XII, published by NCERT
CBSE Class 12 Sociology Preparation Tips 2025
Students preparing for the CBSE Class 12 Sociology exams can refer to the preparation tips given below. Following these tips, students will be able to perform better and score good marks in board exams.- Familiarize with Syllabus: Students should possess thorough understanding of the syllabus. They can also check the exam pattern, marks weightage of units, and then prepare a study plan.
- Make e Time Table: Students should prepare a time table in advance to cover up the syllabus. The time table should include an equal amount of time for each of the subjects with breaks in between.
- Rely on Course Books: Students should consider the NCERT Sociology books as the best study material. They can also go through the model papers to test their knowledge of the topics.
- Consistent Practice: Students are suggested to regularly solve sample papers and check their level of preparation. Through regular practice, students will be able to understand the exam pattern and improve their answer-writing style.
- Highlight Important Points: Students should focus on important concepts and theories that are frequently asked in board exams.
FAQs
The CBSE class 12 exam 2024 will be conducted from February 15, 2025. The detailed exam dates will be shared
The Sociology practical exams for the class 12th students will be conducted in the respective schools only.
The marks distribution for the CBSE 12th Sociology practical examinations is divided into two parts: the project that will be held during the academic year at the school level which will be for 15 marks. The remaining 5 marks will be based on the Viva.
A total of 11 units will be there in the CBSE class 12 Sociology Syllabus for the academic session 2024-25.
The theory portion of the CBSE 12th Sociology exam 2025 will carry a total of 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks will be for the practical work.
You can find the CBSE class 12 Sociology Syllabus 2024-25 on the official website of the CBSE Board. You can also check and download the whole syllabus from this page.
The important topics that must be covered in the CBSE class 12 Sociology syllabus are:
- Introduction to Sociology
- Social Groups and Social Institutions
- Social Stratification and Social Mobility
- Deviance and Social Control
- Social Change
- Sociology of Development
- Sociology of Gender
Was this article helpful?



