Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025: Check Subject Wise Pattern, Marking Scheme, Best Books

Priyanka

Updated On: October 22, 2024 02:01 PM

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 is based on theory, practical, continuous, and comprehensive evaluation and total marks. The maximum mark for the HBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2025 will be 600. The exams are to be held for 3 hours. Get complete information about the exam pattern here. 

Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025
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Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025: The Board of Secondary Education (Haryana) will continue with the same HBSE 10th exam pattern 2024-25 this year as well. No major changes have been made in the exam pattern. The HBSE Class 10 Board Exam Pattern 2025 will include subject-wise marks distribution of theoritical, practical, continuous and comprehensive evaluation and total marks. Each paper will carry a total of 100 marks and will be held for 3 hours. The continuous and comprehensive evaluation will be for 20 marks and only Science will have a 20 marks practical exam. Through the exam pattern, students can check the marks allotted to practical and theory exams. The question paper will be based on knowledge, understanding, application and synthesis. Students have to score at least 33% passing marks to clear the exam. Students are advised that students solve the HBSE 10th Previous Year Question Paper within the stipulated time for better preparation for the exams.

The HBSE Class 10 exam pattern includes the marks distribution as per objective question type and chapter of every subject. The HBSE class 10 exam pattern 2024-25 mentions the marking scheme for various chapters, the duration of the exam, and the types of questions asked in the examinations. For students to succeed in the board exams, they must review the most recent HBSE 10th Exam Pattern, along with the HBSE 10th Syllabus 2025 . The exam pattern will help students in understanding the key subjects covered in the exam, the difficulty level of the questions, the scoring system, and much more. The state board will release the HBSE 10th Date Sheet 2025 in January 2025. Before beginning their exam preparations, students must be familiar with the latest Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025 to get the desired results.

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025: Highlights

The highlights of the Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025 are as follows:

Name of Exam

HBSE Class 10th Board Examination

Exam Conducting Body

Board of School Education Haryana (BSEH)

Category

HBSE Class 10th Exam Pattern

Exam Level

Matriculate

Mode of Exam

Offline

Exam Duration

3 Hours

Official Site

bseh.org.in


Also check: HBSE Class 10 Admit Card 2025

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 - List of Subjects

The HBSE Class 10 Board Exam is held for the five core courses viz. Hindi, English, Social Science, and Mathematics as well as any one of the students' choice of the optional topics. Below is a list of the optional subjects.

Optional subjects of HBSE Class 10 Board:

  • A third language (anything other than Sanskrit, Punjabi, or Urdu)
  • Animal Husbandry
  • Home Science
  • Agriculture
  • Drawing
  • Dance
  • Music
  • Computer Science
  • Physical and Health Education

The following disciplines are also available to students as optional electives. The following list of topics is provided:

  • ITES
  • Patient Care Assistance
  • Agri-Paddy Farming
  • Tourism-Hospitality-Travel
  • Retail Industry Business
  • Beauty and Wellness
  • Physical Education and Sports
  • Media Animation
  • Banking & Finance Services
  • Banking Insurance
  • Apparel Designing
  • Vision Technician
  • Automobile
Also check: HBSE Class 10 Preparation Tips

Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025

The Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025 is discussed in full, including the allocation of total and theoretical, practical, ongoing, and comprehensive assessment marks by topic. The HBSE Class 10 Board Exam will be administered offline by HBSE. Each exam will last three hours. The HBSE Class 10 Board Exam will be held in 2025 and cover the five required courses in addition to one optional subject of the student's choice.

Name of the subject

Maximum Marks in theory

Maximum Marks in practical

CCE

Total Marks

Hindi (First Language)

80

—–

20

100

English (Second Language)

80

—–

20

100

Mathematics

80

—–

20

100

Social Science

80

—–

20

100

Science

60

20

20

100

Anyone of the following :

A) Third Language (anyone out of Sanskrit/ Punjabi/ Urdu)

80

20

100

B) Home Science

60

20

20

100

C) Agriculture

60

20

20

100

D) Animal Husbandry

60

20

20

100

E) Drawing

60

20

20

100

F) Music

20

60

20

100

G) Dance

20

60

20

100

H) Physical and Health Education

60

20

20

100

I) Computer Science

0

40

20

100

J) Any one of the following subjects:

  • ITES,
  • Automobile
  • Security Services,
  • Retail Industry Business
  • Beauty and Wellness
  • Physical Education and Sports
  • Patient Care Assistance
  • Agri-Paddy Farming
  • Tourism-Hospitality-Travel
  • Media-Animation
  • Banking & Finance Services
  • Banking Insurance
  • Apparel Designing
  • Vision Technician

30

50

20

100

HBSE Class 10 English Exam Pattern 2025

Students can get the details related to the HBSE Class 10 English Exam Pattern 2025 from the table given below:

Section

Descriptions and types of questions

Number of Questions

Marks

Total Marks

Section A- Reading skills

Unseen Passages

MCQs (10) & Very Short Answer Type(10)

2

1

20

Section B Grammar

Punctuation Marks, Tenses, Articles, Reported Speech, Modals, Sentences(Simple, Compound, Complex), Clauses, Non-Finites, Idioms, Figures Of Speech & Phrasal Verbs

Attempt any 10 out of 12 MCQs

1

1

10

Section C Writing skills

a) Applications/Letters (with internal choice)

b) Story Writing/Report Writing/Paragraph Writing/Advertisement/Interview/Conversation (with internal choice)

Both Questions Essay Type

1

1

5

5

10

Section D

Literature

First Flight(Main Reader):

Lessons (1 to 9)- Seen Extract (Very Short Answer Type)

Short Answer Type

Essay Type Question

Poems(1 to 10)- Seen Extract (Very Short Answer Type)

Short Answer Type

Footprints Without Feet(Supplementary):

Lessons(1 to 9)- Short Answer Type

Essay Type Question

1

2

1

1

2

2

1

5

3

6

5

3

3

6

40

HBSE Class 10 English Question Paper Pattern 2025

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 English paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

5

5

25

Short Answer

9

2

18

Very Short Answer

5

5 (1 x 5)

25

Objective

12

1

12

Total 80

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Aspects

Marks

Knowledge

33

Understanding

25

Application

12

Synthesis

10

HBSE Class 10 Math Exam Pattern 2025

Students can check the major information related to the HBSE Class 10 Math Exam Pattern 2025 from the table given below:

Units

Unit Name

Chapters

Marks

I

Number system

CHAPTER-1:Real Numbers

6

II

Algebra

CHAPTER-2: Polynomials

CHAPTER-3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two

Variables

CHAPTER-4:Quadratic Equations

CHAPTER-5:Arithmetic Progressions

20

III

Coordinate Geometry

CHAPTER-7:Coordinate Geometry

6

IV

Geometry

CHAPTER-6:Triangles

CHAPTER-10:Circles

15

V

Trigonometry

CHAPTER-8:Introduction to Trigonometry

CHAPTER-9:Some Applications of Trigonometry

12

VI

Mensuration

CHAPTER-12:Areas Related to Circles

CHAPTER-13:Surface Areas and Volumes

10

VII

Statistics and probability

CHAPTER-14:Statistics

CHAPTER-15:Probability

11

Total

80

Internal Assessment

20

Total

100

HBSE Class 10 Math Question Paper Pattern 2025

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 Math paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

4

5

20

Short Answer

8

4

32

Very Short Answer

6

2

12

Objective

16

1

16

Total 80

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Aspects

Marks

Knowledge

36

Understanding

24

Application

12

Synthesis

8

HBSE Class 10 Science Exam Pattern 2025

Check the details related to the exam pattern for science from the table given below and start your preparation accordingly:

Units Number

Unit Name

Total Marks

1

Chemical Substances Nature And Behaviour

20

2

World of Living

18

3

National Phenomena

10

4

Effects of Current

10

5

Natural Resources

2

-

Total

60

-

Practical Examination

20

-

Internal Assessment

20

-

Total

100

HBSE Class 10 Science Question Paper Pattern 2025

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 Science paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

3

6

18

Short Answer

3

4

12

Very Short Answer

9

2

18

Objective

12

1

12

Total 60

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Aspects

Marks

Knowledge

24

Understanding

18

Application

12

Synthesis

6

HBSE Class 10 Social Science Exam Pattern 2025

Check the details related to the exam pattern for Social Science from the table given below and start your preparation accordingly:

Books

Chapters

Marks

Bharat and The World

Unit-1

1) Sarasvati - Sindhu Civilization

2) Major Civilizations Of The Ancient World

3) Major Philosophies Of The World

Unit-2

4) Medieval Society : Europe And India

5) Christianity And Islam : Rise And Conflict

6) Foreign Invasions on India

Unit-3

7) Colonialism and Imperialism

8) Movement against British Colonialism in India

9) 50 years of Independence

7

7

9

Democratic Politics

Unit-1

1) Power sharing

2) Federalism

3) Gender, Religion and Caste

Unit-2

4) Political parties

5) Outcomes of Democracy

12

9

Contemporary India II

Unit-1

1) Resource and Development

2) Forest and Wildlife Resources

3) Water Resources

Unit-2

4) Agriculture

5) Mineral and Energy Resources

Unit-3

6) Manufacturing Industries

7) Lifelines of National Economy

8

7

6

Understanding of Economic Development

Unit-1

1) Development

2) Sectors of Indian Economy

3) Money and Credit

Unit-2

4) Globalization and the Indian Economy

5) Consumer Rights

8

7

-

Total

80

-

Internal Assessment

20

-

Grand Total

100

HBSE Class 10 Social Science Question Paper Pattern 2025

Check out the marks weightage of HBSE Class 10 Social Science paper from the table below:

Type of Questions

Number of Questions

Marks (per question)

Total Marks Allotted

Essay Type

4

5

20

Short Answer

7

3

21

Very Short Answer

8

2

16

Objective

16

1

16

Map

2

4+3

7

Total 80

Marks Weightage of the Question Paper

The four aspects on which the marks will be evaluated are:

Objective

Marks

Knowledge

40

Understanding

27

Application

6

Synthesis

7

Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025: Grading System

Haryana Board 10th Result 2025 will be released in accordance with the recently announced grade system in an effort to lessen the exam-related stress on students and to build a contemporary assessment system for the students. The Grading system for HBSE will range from A+ Grade, the highest grade a student may earn with 100% of the marks, to 90% of the marks. The lowest grade, on the other hand, is Grade E, which is given to students who achieve less than 20% of the total marks. Below are all of the details regarding the Grading System:

Percentage

Grade Value

Grade Position

Grade

90% to 100%

9

Outstanding

A+

80% to 89%

8

Excellent

A

70% to 79%

7

Very Good

B+

60% to 69%

6

Good

B

50% to 59%

5

Above Average

C+

40% to 49%

4

Average

C

30% to 39%

3

Marginal

D+

20% to 29%

2

Need Improvement

D

Below 20%

1

Need Improvement

E

Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025: Passing Marks

The minimum HBSE Class 10 passing marks 2025 are 33% of the total marks. Students have to obtain 26 out of 80 marks subjects, and 33 out of 100 marks subjects.

HBSE Class 10 Passing Marks for Theory Exam

Subjects Maximum marks Passing marks
English 80 26
Hindi 80 26
Mathematics 80 26
Science 80 26
Social science 60 26

HBSE Class 10 Passing Marks for CCE/ Practical Exam

Subjects CCE marks Passing marks
English 20 -
Hindi 20 -
Math 20 -
Science 20 + 20 (Practical) 6 marks (Practical)
Social science 20 -

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025: Important Books

Students are advised to follow the important books recommended by the Haryana Board. The important books of HBSE Class 10 exam are as follows:

HBSE Reference Books for Class 10 Math

  • Mathematics for Class 10 – R D Sharma
  • Secondary School Mathematics for Class 10 – R S Aggarwal
  • All in One Mathematics – Arihant

HBSE Reference Books for Class 10 Science

Books Name

Author / Publication

Science for Class 10th Biology

Lakhmir Singh/ Manjit Kaur

Science for Class 10th Physics

Lakhmir Singh/ Manjit Kaur

Science for Class 10th Chemistry

Lakhmir Singh/ Manjit Kaur

Fundamental Of Physics

Pradeep Publication

Principles of Physics

N.K. Chowdhary

HBSE Reference Books for Class 10 English

Books Name

Author / Publication

Xam Idea Complete Course for class 10th

V.K. Goyal

English Communicative

Oswal School Books

HBSE All In One Language and Literature Class 10th

Arihant

High School English Grammar and Composition Book

Wren and Martin for Grammar

HBSE Reference Books For Class 10 Social Science

Books Name

Author / Publication

Comprehensive CEE Question Bank

Lakshmikant Publication

Golden Guide For Social Science

Sudha Rastogi, S.A. Siddiqui,

Gulshan Rai and J.P. Singhal

All In One Social Science

Arihant

S’Chand For Social Science

N.K. Chowdhary

Xam Idea for Social Science

Editorial Board

HBSE 10th Passing Marks 2025

The students can check the following table to know the passing marks for each of the subjects. From the table, students can also check the marks allotted to practical and theory exam.

Subject

Theory

Practical

Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE)

Passing Marks

Total Marks

Hindi

80

-

20

33

100

English

80

-

20

33

100

Mathematics

80

-

20

33

100

Science

60

20

20

33

100

Social Science

80

-

20

33

100

Haryana HBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025: Preparation Tips

Some of the preparation tips students must go through before appearing for the exam are as follows:

  • Students must be attentive in class and keep their basics very clear regarding each topic and chapter. Maintain a consistent studying habit.
  • Go through the HBSE 10th syllabus thoroughly along with the exam pattern.
  • Finish your syllabus at least 2 months before the commencement of the exam so that you get enough time for revision and solving previous year's question papers.
  • Make important notes on the topics, definitions, formulas, laws and other important concepts.
  • Organise your time efficiently for all the subjects.

HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 is now available on the official website of HBSE along with the syllabus and the sample papers. Download the PDFs to start your preparations now.

FAQs

Which objectives are the basis of marks distribution in HBSE 10th exam pattern 2024-25?

Knowledge, understanding, application and skill are the four objectives that is the basis of marks distribution in the HBSE 10th examination.

What is the total marks for the HBSE 10th board exam 2025?

The total marks for the theory examination for most of the subjects are 80 marks. The remaining 10 marks will be for the internal assessments. The maximum time duration for the exam is 3 hours. However, for the science-related subjects, the theory examination will be for 60 marks.

Where can I find the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025?

Students can find the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 on this page. You can also download the official PDF of the question paper pattern and syllabus from the official website of HBSE.

Is there any change in the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 and the total marks of each subject?

No, there aren't any major changes however some minor changes can be seen in the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025. The total marks for each subject will be 100 including practical and written exams.

What are some of the optional subjects in the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025?

Some of the optional subjects of HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 are Language (Sanskrit Punjabi or Urdu), Animal Husbandry, Agriculture, Home Science, Drawing, Dance, Music, Computer Science, and Physical and Health Education among others.

What are the compulsory subjects of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025?

The compulsory subjects of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 are English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science and Social Science.

What are the total marks of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025?

The total marks of each subject of the HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025 are 100. There are five compulsory subjects and one optional subject, which makes the total marks to be 600. However, the Best of Five subjects are considered while computing the aggregate. The pass percentage is 33.

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