CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25 - CBSE 12th Physical Education Syllabus Download PDF

Deepansh Sharma

Updated On: May 28, 2024 12:54 pm IST

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2023-24 was made public by the Central Board of Secondary Education @cbseacademic.nic.in. Get the direct link to download the Class 12th Physical Education Syllabus 2025 here!

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25
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CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25: The Central Board of Secondary Education provides the CBSE Board 12th Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25 online. The students can visit cbseacademic.nic.in and download the Physical Education syllabus 2025 in the PDF format. The syllabus is divided into 10 units. The subject is divided into practical and theory exam. The theory exam will be of 70 marks and practical exam will be of 30 marks. Biomechanics and Sports, and Training in Sports are the topics allotted with the highest marks. Students can go through the syllabus in detail and also check the marks allotted to each of them. Also Read - CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025

Students can check the syllabus in detail to get an idea of the topics they are going to study. When preparing for the board exams, students can also divide the syllabus into smaller parts which will make it easier for them to cover up the syllabus in advance. The students are also suggested to solve the previous year question papers after completing the syllabus. The board has announced that the class 12 board exams 2025 will be starting from February 15, 2025. Also Read - CBSE 12th Date Sheet 2025

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25: PDF Download

Click on the link provided below to download the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education 2025 Syllabus PDF

Download CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25 PDF

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25: Course Structure

The CBSE Class 12 Physical Education exam will be conducted for 3 hours, from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. The course structure of the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25 is provided below:

Unit Unit/ Topic Name No. of Periods Weightage Allotted
1 Management of Sporting Events 15 05 + 04 b*
2 Children and Women in Sports 12 07
3 Yoga as Preventive measure for Lifestyle Disease 12 06+01 b*
4 Physical Education & Sports for (CWSN) 13 04+04 b*
5 Sports & Nutrition 12 07
6 Test and Measurement in Sports 13 08
7 Physiology & Injuries in Sport 13 04+04 b*
8 Biomechanics and Sports 18 10
9 Psychology and Sports 12 07
10 Training in Sports 15 09
Practical 3 practicals 56 30
Total Theory 10 + Practical 3 134 + 56 = 190hrs Theory 70 + Practical 30 = 100

Note: b*are the Concept questions like Tactile diagram/data interpretation/case base study for Visually Impaired Child

Also Check: CBSE 12th Admit Card 2025

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Unit-wise Syllabus 2024-25

The unit-wise CBSE Class 12 Physical Education syllabus 2024-25 has been discussed below:

Unit I: Management of Sporting Events

  • Functions of Sports Events Management (Planning, Organising, Staffing, Directing & Controlling)
  • Various Committees & their Responsibilities (pre; during & post)
  • Fixtures and their Procedures – Knock-Out (Bye & Seeding) & League (Staircase, Cyclic, Tabular method) and Combination tournaments.
  • Intramural & Extramural tournaments – Meaning, Objectives & Its Significance
  • Community sports program (Sports Day, Health Run, Run for Fun, Run for Specific Cause & Run for Unity)

Unit II: Children & Women in Sports

  • Exercise guidelines of WHO for different age groups.
  • Common postural deformities-knock knees, flat foot, round shoulders, Lordosis, Kyphosis, Scoliosis, and bow legs and their respective corrective measures.
  • Women’s participation in Sports – Physical, Psychological, and social benefits.
  • Special consideration (menarche and menstrual dysfunction)
  • Female athlete triad (osteoporosis, amenorrhea, eating disorders.
Also read - CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2025

Unit III: Yoga as Preventive Measure for Lifestyle Disease

  • Obesity: Procedure, Benefits & Contraindications for Tadasana, Katichakrasana, Pavanmuktasana, Matsayasana, Halasana, Pachimottansana, Ardha – Matsyendrasana, Dhanurasana, Ushtrasana, Suryabedhan pranayama.
  • Diabetes: Procedure, Benefits & Contraindications for Katichakrasana, Pavanmuktasana,Bhujangasana, Shalabhasana, Dhanurasana, Supta-vajarasana, Paschimottanasana, Ardha-Mastendrasana, Mandukasana, Gomukasana, Yogmudra, Ushtrasana, Kapalabhati.
  • Asthma: Procedure, Benefits & Contraindications for Tadasana, Urdhwahastottansana, UttanMandukasana, Bhujangasana, Dhanurasana, Ushtrasana, Vakrasana, Kapalbhati, Gomukhasana Matsyaasana, Anuloma-Viloma.
  • Hypertension: Procedure, Benefits & Contraindications for Tadasana, Katichakransan, Uttanpadasana, Ardha Halasana, Sarala Matyasana, Gomukhasana, UttanMandukasana, Vakrasana, Bhujangasana, Makarasana, Shavasana, Nadishodhanapranayam, Sitlipranayam.
  • Back Pain and Arthritis: Procedure, Benefits & Contraindications of Tadasan, Urdhawahastootansana, Ardh-Chakrasana, Ushtrasana, Vakrasana, Sarala Maysyendrsana, Bhujandgasana, Gomukhasana, Bhadrasana, Makarasana, NadiShodhana pranayama.

Unit IV: Physical Education & Sports for CWSN (Children With Special Needs – Divyang)

  • Organizations promoting Disability Sports (Special Olympics; Paralympics; Deaflympics)
  • Concept of Classification and Divisioning in Sports.
  • Concept of Inclusion in sports, its need, and Implementation;
  • Advantages of Physical Activities for children with special needs.
  • Strategies to make Physical Activities accessible for children with special needs.

Unit V: Sports & Nutrition

  • Concept of balanced diet and nutrition
  • Macro and Micro Nutrients: Food sources & functions
  • Nutritive & Non-Nutritive Components of Diet
  • Eating for Weight control – A Healthy Weight, The Pitfalls of Dieting, Food Intolerance, and Food Myths
  • Importance of Diet in Sports-Pre, During and Post competition Requirements

Unit VI: Test & Measurement in Sports

  • Fitness Test – SAI Khelo India Fitness Test in school:
    Age group 5-8 yrs/ class 1-3: BMI, Flamingo Balance Test, Plate Tapping Test
    Age group 9-18yrs/ class 4-12: BMI, 50mt Speed test, 600mt Run/Walk, Sit & Reach flexibility test, Strength Test (Abdominal Partial Curl Up, Push-Ups for boys, Modified Push-Ups for girls).
  • Measurement of CardioVascular Fitness – Harvard Step Test – Duration of the Exercise in Seconds x100/5.5 X Pulse count of 1-1.5 Min after Exercise.
  • Computing Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
  • Rikli & Jones – Senior Citizen Fitness Test
    I. Chair Stand Test for lower body strength
    II. Arm Curl Test for upper body strength
    III. Chair Sit & Reach Test for lower body flexibility
    IV. Back Scratch Test for upper body flexibility
    V. Eight Foot Up & Go Test for agility
    VI. Six Minute Walk Test for Aerobic Endurance
  • Johnsen – Methney Test of Motor Educability (Front Roll, Roll, Jumping Half-Turn, Jumping full turn

Unit VII: Physiology & Injuries in Sports

  • Physiological factor determining component of Physical Fitness
  • Effect of exercise on Cardio-Respiratory System
  • Effect of exercise on Muscular System
  • Physiological changes due to aging
  • Sports injuries: Classification (Soft Tissue Injuries:(Abrasion, Contusion, Laceration, Incision, Sprain & Strain) Bone & Joint Injuries: (Dislocation, Fractures: Stress Fracture, Green Stick, Communated, Transverse Oblique & Impacted.

Unit VIII: Biomechanics & Sports

  • Newton’s Law of Motion & its application in sports
  • Types of Levers and their application in Sports.
  • Equilibrium: Dynamic & Static and Centre of Gravity and its application in sports
  • Friction in Sports
  • Projectile in Sports
Also Read - CBSE Class 12 Marksheet 2025

Unit IX: Psychology & Sports

  • Personality: meaning; types
  • Motivation, its type & techniques.
  • Exercise Adherence: Reasons, Benefits & Strategies for Enhancing it
  • Meaning, Concept & Types of Aggressions in Sports
  • Aggressions in Sports: Definition; concepts & types
  • Psychological Attributes in Sports: Self Esteem, Mental Imagery, Self Talk, Goal Setting

Unit X: Training in Sports

  • Talent Identification & Development in Sports
  • Introduction to Sports Training Cycle – Micro, Meso, Macro Cycle
  • Types & Methods to Develop – Strength, Endurance, and Speed.
  • Types & Methods to Develop – Flexibility and Coordinative Ability.
  • Circuit Training - Introduction & its importance
Also Check: CBSE 12th Preparation Tips 2025

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25: Practical Marks Distribution

The CBSE Class 12 Physical Education practical exam will be conducted for a total of 30 marks. The marking scheme of the practical examinations is tabulated below:
Specifications Marks
Physical Fitness Test: SAI Khelo India Test, Brockport Physical Fitness Test (BPFT)* 6
Proficiency in Games and Sports (Skill of any one IOA-recognized Sport/Game of Choice)** 7
Record File *** 5
Viva Voce (Health/ Games & Sports/ Yoga) 5
  • *Test for CWSN (any 4 items out of 27 items. One item from each component: Aerobic Function, Body Composition, Muscular strength & Endurance, Range of Motion or Flexibility)
  • **CWSN (Children With Special Needs – Divyang): Bocce/Boccia, Sitting Volleyball, Wheel Chair Basketball, Unified Badminton, Unified Basketball, Unified Football, Blind Cricket, Goalball, Floorball, Wheel Chair Races and Throws, or any other Sport/Game of choice.
  • **Children with Special Needs can also opt for any one Sport/Game from the list as an alternative to Yogic Practices. However, the Sport/Game must be different from Test - ‘Proficiency in Games and Sports’
  • ***Record File shall include:
  1. Practical-1: Fitness tests administration. (SAI Khelo India Test)
  2. Practical-2: Procedure for Asanas, Benefits & Contraindication for any two Asanas for each lifestyle disease.
  3. Practical-3: Anyone one IOA recognized Sport/Game of choice. Labeled diagram of Field and equipment. Also, mention its Rules, Terminologies, and skills.

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25: Question Paper Design

The CBSE Class 12 Physical Education question paper comprises a total of 37 questions. Check out the detailed question paper design of CBSE Class 12 Physical Education exam 2025:

Sections Question Type Question Number Marks
Section A MCQs 1-18 1 Mark
Section B Very Short Answer Type Questions 19-24 2 Marks
Section C Short Answer Type Questions 25-30 3 Marks
Section D Case Study Questions 31-33 4 Marks
Section E Long Answer Type Questions 34-37 5 Marks

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25: Prescribed Books

The book that students should refer to for the preparation of CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25 is:

  • Physical Education Class XII by Central Board of Secondary Education, Academic Unit, Shiksha Sadan, 17, Rouse Avenue, New Delhi-110 002.

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Exam Pattern 2024-25

As per the Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) pattern, the CBSE Physical Education paper is conducted with 100 marks, out of which the theory paper will be conducted with 70 marks while the practicals, which include the Physical Fitness Test, Proficiency in Games and Sports, etc. are conducted on 30 marks. Click on the link to download the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education sample paper .

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has announced the exam dates for classes 10 and 12, where the CBSE Class 12 exam 2025  will begin on February 15, 2025. As just 3 months are left for the exam, by now students must complete the CBSE Class 12th syllabus 2024-25 and practice CBSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 12 to score better in CBSE 12th Result 2025 .

Benefits of Knowing the Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25

Following are the benefits of knowing the Physical Education syllabus in detail. Take a look at some of the important points discussed below.

Better Academic Performance - When students know the syllabus in advance, they can go through the topics beforehand. Reading the topics in advance gives more clarity in the classroom. Students are better able to understand the chapters and solve questions easily.

Reduce Stress - With a good understanding of the topics, it is simple for students to write correct answers. This will also result in less stress. The students will be able to cover up the syllabus without any pressure. This will encourage them to perform better and score high marks.

Self-improvement - Through regular practice of syllabus, students will be able to figure out the topics where they are weak. Knowing their strengths and weaknesses, students can easily answer all questions. They can continuously improve their performance.

CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Preparation Tips 2024-25

Following are some of the essential tips required to prepare for the Physical Education subject.

Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern - The first step is to prepare the syllabus and check the exam pattern. In the Physical Education syllabus, students will learn about the topics such as Physiology, Biomechanics, Psychology, Yoga, Health Education, and Sports Training. The students should prepare the syllabus for both theory and practical exams.

Practice Solving Previous Year Question Papers - Solving previous year question papers is an important method to prepare for the exam. It helps students to get the exam pattern. They get familiar with the types of questions and the marking scheme. The students also learn to manage time and boost up the confidence to perform better.

Make Short Notes - Making short notes is an effective way to prepare for the exams. It also helps in quick revision just a day before the exam. Students can make diagrams, flowcharts, and flashcards to write down the notes.

Focus on Health and Fitness - Physical Education familiarizes students with maintaining good health and fitness. Students can learn ways to focus on their physical well-being by choosing healthy food, exercising regularly and taking sufficient sleep.

Practice Yoga - Through Physical Education, students can focus on maintaining physical and mental health. They can regularly practice Yoga to improve concentration and reduce stress. There are various important postures such as Vrikshasana, Tadasana, and Surya Namaskar. Students can practice these regularly.

Study Smart - Students should always make a plan before starting their studies. They should avoid sitting for long hours and study smartly by prioritizing the topics. They can make a study schedule which includes regular breaks. The breaks in between also help students to concentrate with a fresh mind.

Participate in Sports - The subject requires practical knowledge. It is necessary for students to participate in sports activities that help in improving teamwork, physical fitness, and leadership skills.

Stay Motivated - It is one of the most important factors for students to perform well. With high motivation, students can achieve realistic goals. They should regularly track their progress and achieve small targets.
Also Read - CBSE Class 12 Arts Toppers

Students can regularly visit the page to get the latest updates related to the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2024-25. Read in detail to get the entire information.

FAQs

How many chapters are there in CBSE 12th physical education 2024-25?

The CBSE Class 12 Physical Education syllabus 2025 consists of a total of 10 units, covering topics such as management of sporting events, yoga, physical education and sports.

Will there be a viva exam for CBSE class 12 Physical Education 2024-25?

Yes, students will have to appear for Viva as well. The CBSE class 12 Physical Education practical exam consists of VIVA Voice.

Which unit in the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2025 carries maximum weightage?

In the CBSE Class 12 Physical Education Syllabus 2025, the maximum weightage carrying chapter/ topic is Biomechanics and Sports. This unit will carry 10 marks in the exam.

Is the CBSE class 12 Physical Education syllabus 2025 reduced?

No, the CBSE class 12 Physical Education syllabus has not been reduced for the academic year 2024-25.  

What is the pass percentage for the CBSE class 12 Physical Education exam?

Students are required to obtain a minimum of 33% marks to clear the CBSE class 12 Physical Education exam. They also will have to pass the theory and practical exams separately.

Can I choose Physical Education in CBSE class 12?

Students from any stream are eligible to choose Physical Education as an optional or main subject. 

What is the marks distribution of the CBSE Physical Education syllabus for class 12?

The marking scheme of the CBSE Physical Education syllabus for class 12 is evenly distributed against all the chapters/ units. The detailed marks distribution is provided above on this page.

Is CBSE class 12th Physical Education an optional subject?

CBSE class 12 Physical Education is considered an optional subject and also scoring. This subject is a great option for students who are interested in sports/games.

Is the CBSE class 12th Physical Education syllabus 2025 released?

Yes, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has already released the CBSE class 12th Physical Education syllabus 2025 on its official website. Students can access the syllabus by visiting the board's website.

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