- CBSE Class 12 Latest Updates 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025: Highlights
- CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025: Subject Wise
- CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Science Passing Marks 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Commerce Stream Passing Marks 2025
- CBSE Class 12 Arts Stream Passing Marks 2025
- Benefits of CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025
- Faqs

Never Miss an Exam Update
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 has gone through some major changes. The Central Board of Secondary Education has increased the weightage of competency-based questions in the form of MCQ from 40% to 50%. While the weightage of constructed response questions i.e., short answer or long answer type questions has been reduced from 40% to 30%. The weightage of select response type questions (MCQ) will be as it was 20%. Moreover, as per the suggested National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF), there will be two annal examinations from 2025 academic year following the NEP 2020 recommendations. Each paper will be conducted for 100 marks, where the practical based subject will have 70 marks theory and 30 marks practical, and non practical subjects will have 80 marks theory and 20 marks project works. While covering up the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2025 , students can check the blueprint and prepare for the board exams.
CBSE Class 12 Board 2025 will be conducted from February 15, 2025 to April 4, 2025. The blueprint is designed by the board to provide students with an understanding of the basic structure of the questions. It explains the types of questions and number of questions asked in the exam. It also provides students the knowledge of marks allotted to each of the topics. Accordingly, students can focus more on the topics with high weightage. blueprint and refer to the topics along with their weightage when preparing for the board exams. Students can divide the syllabus into smaller units and check the blueprint to prepare for the board exams. Go through the article in detail to check the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 here.
CBSE Class 12 Latest Updates 2025
- March 3, 2025: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is expected to announce the CBSE Class 12 results in May 2025. Based on previous trends, the results are likely to be released between May 15 and May 20, 2025. Students can check their results on the official CBSE websites: cbse.gov.in and results.cbse.nic.in.
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025: Highlights
Now, that the date sheet has been released by CBSE on their official website the students need to gear up for the board exams. Check some highlights related to the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 here:
Board Name | Central Board of Secondary Education |
---|---|
Academic Year | 2025 |
Level | 12th/Senior Secondary |
CBSE Class 12 Exam Date 2025 | February 15, 2025 to April 4, 2025 |
Number of Students | TBN |
Passing Marks | 33% |
Official Website | cbse.gov.in |
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025: Subject Wise
There are three different streams for class 12th students in CBSE. Students can choose among Science, Commerce, and Humanities. Check the details related to the subject-wise blueprint for all the different subjects included in each stream from the tables given below:
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025: English
One of the most important subjects included in the CBSE curriculum is English. Students can check out the CBSE Class 12 English Exam Pattern 2025 of the subject from the table given below. The paper will include reading writing and literature sections all in one place:
Unit No. | Topics / Chapter Name | Marks |
---|---|---|
Reading | ||
1 | Comprehension (Short Answer(4), Very short (1)) | 9 |
2 | Vocabulary testing (Very short answer) 1 Question | 3 |
3 | Study Skills (Comprehending & Note Making) 1 Question | 5 |
4 | Summarising Skills (1 Question) | 3 |
Writing | ||
5 | Providing factual details, organization, fluency, and coherence (Short Writing Skill) 1 Question | 5 |
6 | Presenting factual details, format, fluency, and coherence (Factual Reporting) 1 Question | 10 |
7 | Formatting, organization, coherence, fluency (Long Writing Task) 1 Question | 10 |
8 | Organization, coherence, fluency (Article LWS) 1 Question | 10 |
English Core -XII (Text Books) | ||
9 | Poetry appreciation Interpretation Interpretation (Short answer(1), Very short answer (2)) 3 Questions | 4 |
10 | Comprehension Interpretation Understanding Interpretation (Short Answer) 4 question * 2 | 8 |
11 | Comprehension Interpretation Understanding Understanding and interpretation (Short answer) 5 question * 2 | 10 |
12 | Content organization Fluency, Coherence, Understanding (long answers) | 10 |
13 | Content organization, fluency, coherence, understanding (Long Answers) | 7 |
14 | Understanding Interpretation Understanding (Short Answer) 4 question * 2 | 8 |
Total | 100 |
Also Check CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Physics
Students can check out the blueprint for Physics from the table given below and start the preparations for the board exams accordingly. Students can review the CBSE 12 Physics exam pattern and check the chapter-wise topic allocation with marking assignments for each type of question.
Sl.No | Chapter Name | Name of Units | Weightage |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Electrostatics | Chapter 1- Electric Charges and Fields | 16 |
Chapter 2- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | |||
2 | Current Electricity | Chapter 3- Current Electricity | |
3 | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Chapter 4- Moving Charges and Magnetism | 17 |
Chapter 5- Magnetism and Matter | |||
4 | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Chapter 6 – Electromagnetic Induction | |
Chapter 7- Alternating Current | |||
5 | Electromagnetic Waves | Chapter 8- Electromagnetic Waves | 18 |
6 | Optics | Chapter 9- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | |
Chapter 10- Wave Optics | |||
7 | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Chapter 11 – Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 12 |
8 | Atoms and Nuclei | Chapter 12- Atoms | |
Chapter 13- Nuclei | |||
9 | Electronic Devices | Chapter 14- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | 07 |
Total Marks | 70 |
Also Check CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Chemistry
Make sure to refer to the CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern before you start your preparations for the board exams. Check the details here:
Sl.No | Name of Units | Weightage |
---|---|---|
1 | Solid State | 23 |
2 | Solutions | |
3 | Electrochemistry | |
4 | Chemical Kinetics | |
5 | Surface Chemistry | |
6 | General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements | 19 |
7 | p -Block Elements | |
8 | d -and f -Block Elements | |
9 | Coordination Compounds | |
10 | Haloalkenes and Haloarenes | 28 |
11 | Alcohol, Phenols and Ethers | |
12 | Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | |
13 | Amines | |
15 | Biomolecules | |
16 | Polymers | |
17 | Chemistry in Everyday Life | |
Total Marks | 70 |
Also Check CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Biology
There are a total of five units included in Biology. Check the details related to the CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern and the weightage for each unit from the table given below:
Unit | Title | Weightage |
---|---|---|
1 | Reproduction | 14 |
2 | Genetics and Evolution | 18 |
3 | Biology and Human Welfare | 14 |
4 | Biotechnology and Its Applications | 12 |
5 | Ecology and Environment | 12 |
Total Marks | 70 |
Also Check CBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Applied Mathematics
In Applied Mathematics, there are a total of 8 units included in the syllabus and you can check out the CBSE CLass 12 Math Exam Pattern for all of them given below:
S.No | Units | Marks |
---|---|---|
I | Numbers, Quantification and Numerical Applications | 09 |
II | Algebra | 10 |
III | Inferential Statistics | 06 |
IV | Index Numbers and Time-based data | 10 |
V | Calculus | 10 |
VI | Financial Mathematics | 12 |
VII | Linear Programming | 18 |
VIII | Probability | 05 |
Total | 80 | |
Internal Assessment | 20 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Accountancy
A total of five units are included in the accountancy syllabus for class 12th students. Check the details about the same here:
Unit | Unit’s Name | Marks for Each Unit |
---|---|---|
1 | Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations | 10 |
2 | Accounting for Partnership Firms | 30 |
3 | Accounting for Companies | 20 |
4 | Analysis of Financial Statements | 12 |
5 | Cash Flow Statement | 08 |
Total | 80 | |
Project Work | 20 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Economics
Students will have to study 8 units in Economics to complete their syllabus on time. Check the details about each unit from the table given below:
Unit No. | Unit Name | Total marks |
---|---|---|
1 | National Income and Related Aggregates | 10 |
2 | Money and Banking | 06 |
3 | Determination of Income and Employment | 12 |
4 | Government Budget and the Economy | 06 |
5 | Balance of Payments | 06 |
6 | Development Experience (1947-90)and Economic Reforms since 1991 | 12 |
7 | Current Challenges facing Indian Economy | 22 |
8 | Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours | 06 |
Grand Total | 80 | |
Project Work | 20 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Business Studies
Business studies is a subject that is rich in theory. Check the CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Exam Pattern for the subject from the table given below:
Unit No. | Unit Name | Total marks |
---|---|---|
1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 16 |
2 | Principles of Management | |
3 | Business Environment | |
4 | Planning | 14 |
5 | Organizing | |
6 | Staffing | 20 |
7 | Directing | |
8 | Controlling | |
9 | Financial Management | 15 |
10 | Financial Markets | |
11 | Marketing Management | 10 |
12 | Consumer Protection | 05 |
Grand Total | 80 | |
Project Work | 20 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Political Science
Political Science will be included in the Humanities stream for class 12 students in CBSE. Check the exam pattern of the same from the table given below:
Unit No. | Unit Name | Total marks |
---|---|---|
1 | Cold War Era and Non–aligned Movement | 06 |
2 | The End of Bipolarity | 08 |
3 | New Centres of Power | 08 |
4 | South Asia and the Contemporary World | 06 |
5 | United Nations and its Organizations | 06 |
6 | Globalization | 06 |
7 | Challenges of Nation-Building | 08 |
8 | Planned Development | 04 |
9 | India’s Foreign Policy | 04 |
10 | Parties and the Party Systems in India | 08 |
11 | Democratic Resurgence | 08 |
12 | Indian Politics: Trends and Developments | 08 |
Grand Total | 80 | |
Project Work | 20 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For History
There are a total of 11 units included in History for class 12th students and the students can check out the exam pattern from the table given below:
Unit No. | Unit Name | Total marks |
---|---|---|
1 | Bricks, Beads, and Bones | 25 |
2 | Kings, Farmers, and Towns | |
3 | Kinship, Caste, and Class | |
4 | Thinkers, Beliefs, and Buildings | |
5 | Bhakti –Sufi Traditions | 25 |
6 | An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara | |
7 | Kings and Chronicles | |
8 | Colonialism and The Countryside | 25 |
9 | Rebels and the Raj | |
10 | Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement | |
11 | Framing the Constitution | |
Grand Total | 80 | |
Project Work | 20 |
Also Read: CBSE Class 12 History Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 For Geography
For Geography, there are a total of 9 units included in the curriculum along with map work which will be included in the board exam. Check the weightage of the same here:
Unit No. | Unit Name | Total marks |
---|---|---|
1 | Human Geography | 30 |
2 | People | |
3 | Human Activities | |
4 | Human settlements | |
5 | Map Work | 05 |
6 | People | 30 |
7 | Human Settlements | |
8 | Resources and Development | |
9 | Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems | |
10 | Map Work | 05 |
Grand Total | 70 | |
Project Work | 30 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Geography Syllabus 2025
CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2025
From the table below, students can check the marks, grades, and grade points provided to students.
Marks Range | Grade Point | Grade |
---|---|---|
91-100 | 10.0 | A1 |
81-90 | 9.0 | A2 |
71-80 | 8.0 | B1 |
61-70 | 7.0 | B2 |
51-60 | 6.0 | C1 |
41-50 | 5.0 | C2 |
33-40 | 4.0 | D |
21-32 | C | E1 |
00-20 | C | E2 |
CBSE Class 12 Science Passing Marks 2025
From the table below, check out the passing marks for Class 12 Science subjects. All theory and practical marks are described below.
Subject | Maximum Marks for Theory | Passing Marks for Theory | Maximum Marks for Practical/Internal Assessments | Passing Marks for Internal Assessment/ Practicals |
---|---|---|---|---|
Physics | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Chemistry | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Biology | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Mathematics | 80 | 26 | 20 | 6 |
English Core | 80 | 26 | 20 | 6 |
CBSE Class 12 Commerce Stream Passing Marks 2025
The table represents the passing marks for CBSE Class 12 theory and practical exams. Check for all the subjects.
Subject | Maximum Marks for Theoretical Exam | Minimum Marks for Theoretical Exam | Maximum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment | Minimum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Accountancy | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Economics | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
Business Studies | 80 | 26 | 20 | 6 |
Maths | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
CBSE Class 12 Arts Stream Passing Marks 2025
Go through the table below to get the passing marks for class 12 Arts subjects. The table indicates marks for theory and practical exam of each subject.
Subject | Maximum Marks for Theoretical Exam | Minimum Marks for Theoretical Exam | Maximum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment | Minimum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sociology | 80 | 26 | 20 | 6 |
Political Science | 80 | 26 | 20 | 6 |
Psychology | 70 | 23 | 30 | 10 |
History | 80 | 26 | 20 | 6 |
Benefits of CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025
Without the blueprint, it is nearly impossible for the students to kick-start their preparations for the CBSE class 12th exams. Refer to some of the highlights of using the blueprint from the pointers given below:
- Students can understand the complete syllabus and the weightage of different units by using the blueprint. It will help the students to identify the topics on which they need to work a little more than others.
- Students can plan out their studies according to the blueprint and according to the topics that have more weight. They will be able to put more effort into the topics that require their attention and study effectively.
- By using the blueprint, teachers will also be able to plan out their lessons and lectures effectively for the betterment of the students.
- Students can easily identify the deleted topics from a particular subject by using the blueprint of that subject. It will help them to avoid those topics when appearing for the board exams.
- The blueprint will put things into perspective for the students who are not able to identify the topics that they need to work on when starting the preparations for the board exam.
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2025 is helpful for the students to identify the topics included in the curriculum along with their weightage. Make sure to download the latest blueprint available on the official website according to this academic year.
FAQs
The total marks allotted for CBSE 12th Board 2025 are 500. Students will be given a percentage according to the marks that they have scored separately in 5 subjects. 600 marks will be provided for the students who have chosen one additional subject.
Yes, the students can now download the CBSE Class 12 Sample Papers 2024-25 from the official website of CBSE Academics. You have to click on the option called Sample Question Paper present on the menu bar to download the papers for your class and subject.
CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 is divided into three types of questions: competency-based questions, multiple-choice questions, and case studies. Competency-based questions make up 40% of the exam, while multiple-choice questions and case studies each make up 20%.
Yes, the Central Board of Secondary Education has now released the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 on the official website of CBSE Academics to be downloaded in PDF format. There have been minor changes in the syllabus that are reflected in the blueprint accordingly. n
Students can download the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 in the form of the curriculum uploaded on the official website of CBSE Academics under the Curriculum option present on the menu bar. The official curriculum PDF will include the exam pattern and the blueprint of the paper.
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