CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 - Check CBSE 12th Blueprint Subject Wise

Samia Miraj

Updated On: November 21, 2024 12:09 PM

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 is based on competency-based questions, select response questions and constructed response question in the ration 50:20:30. Each paper will be held for 100 marks. Find the subject-wise syllabus and exam pattern here to help you prepare for the board exams.
CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25
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CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 has gone through some major changes. The Central Board of Secondary Education has increased the weightage of competency-based questions in the form of MCQ from 40% to 50%. While the weightage of constructed response questions i.e., short answer or long answer type questions has been reduced from 40% to 30%. The weightage of select response type questions (MCQ) will be as it was 20%. Moreover, as per the suggested National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF), there will be two annal examinations from 2025 academic year following the NEP 2020 recommendations. Each paper will be conducted for 100 marks, where the practical based subject will have 70 marks theory and 30 marks practical, and non practical subjects will have 80 marks theory and 20 marks project works. While covering up the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 , students can check the blueprint and prepare for the board exams.

CBSE Class 12 Board 2025 will be conducted from February 15, 2025 to April 4, 2025. The blueprint is designed by the board to provide students with an understanding of the basic structure of the questions. It explains the types of questions and number of questions asked in the exam. It also provides students the knowledge of marks allotted to each of the topics. Accordingly, students can focus more on the topics with high weightage. blueprint and refer to the topics along with their weightage when preparing for the board exams. Students can divide the syllabus into smaller units and check the blueprint to prepare for the board exams. Go through the article in detail to check the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 here.

CBSE Class 12 Latest Updates 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25: Highlights

Now, that the date sheet has been released by CBSE on their official website the students need to gear up for the board exams. Check some highlights related to the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 here:

Board Name

Central Board of Secondary Education

Academic Year

2024-25

Level

12th/Senior Secondary

CBSE Class 12 Exam Date 2025

February 15, 2025 to April 4, 2025

Number of Students

TBN

Passing Marks

33%

Official Website

cbse.gov.in

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25: Subject Wise

There are three different streams for class 12th students in CBSE. Students can choose among Science, Commerce, and Humanities. Check the details related to the subject-wise blueprint for all the different subjects included in each stream from the tables given below:

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25: English

One of the most important subjects included in the CBSE curriculum is English. Students can check out the syllabus of the subject from the table given below. The paper will include reading writing and literature sections all in one place:

Unit No.

Topics / Chapter Name

Marks

Reading

1

Comprehension (Short Answer(4), Very short (1))

9

2

Vocabulary testing (Very short answer) 1 Question

3

3

Study Skills (Comprehending & Note Making) 1 Question

5

4

Summarising Skills (1 Question)

3

Writing

5

Providing factual details, organization, fluency, and coherence (Short Writing Skill) 1 Question

5

6

Presenting factual details, format, fluency, and coherence (Factual Reporting) 1 Question

10

7

Formatting, organization, coherence, fluency (Long Writing Task) 1 Question

10

8

Organization, coherence, fluency (Article LWS) 1 Question

10

English Core -XII (Text Books)

9

Poetry appreciation Interpretation Interpretation (Short answer(1), Very short answer (2)) 3 Questions

4

10

Comprehension Interpretation Understanding Interpretation (Short Answer) 4 question * 2

8

11

Comprehension Interpretation Understanding Understanding and interpretation (Short answer) 5 question * 2

10

12

Content organization Fluency, Coherence, Understanding (long answers)

10

13

Content organization, fluency, coherence, understanding (Long Answers)

7

14

Understanding Interpretation Understanding (Short Answer) 4 question * 2

8

Total

100

Also Check CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Physics

Students can check out the blueprint for Physics from the table given below and start the preparations for the board exams accordingly:

Sl.No

Chapter Name

Name of Units

Weightage

1

Electrostatics

Chapter 1- Electric Charges and Fields

16

Chapter 2- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

2

Current Electricity

Chapter 3- Current Electricity

3

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Chapter 4- Moving Charges and Magnetism

17

Chapter 5- Magnetism and Matter

4

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Chapter 6 – Electromagnetic Induction

Chapter 7- Alternating Current

5

Electromagnetic Waves

Chapter 8- Electromagnetic Waves

18

6

Optics

Chapter 9- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Chapter 10- Wave Optics

7

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Chapter 11 – Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

12

8

Atoms and Nuclei

Chapter 12- Atoms

Chapter 13- Nuclei

9

Electronic Devices

Chapter 14- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

07

Total Marks

70

Also Check CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Chemistry

Make sure to refer to the exam pattern for Chemistry before you start your preparations for the board exams. Check the details here:

Sl.No

Name of Units

Weightage

1

Solid State

23

2

Solutions

3

Electrochemistry

4

Chemical Kinetics

5

Surface Chemistry

6

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

19

7

p -Block Elements

8

d -and f -Block Elements

9

Coordination Compounds

10

Haloalkenes and Haloarenes

28

11

Alcohol, Phenols and Ethers

12

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

13

Amines

15

Biomolecules

16

Polymers

17

Chemistry in Everyday Life

Total Marks

70

Also Check CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Biology

There are a total of five units included in Biology. Check the details related to the patterns and the weightage for each unit from the table given below:

Unit

Title

Weightage

1

Reproduction

14

2

Genetics and Evolution

18

3

Biology and Human Welfare

14

4

Biotechnology and Its Applications

12

5

Ecology and Environment

12

Total Marks

70

Also Check CBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Applied Mathematics

In Applied Mathematics, there are a total of 8 units included in the syllabus and you can check out the pattern for all of them given below:

S.No

Units

Marks

I

Numbers, Quantification and Numerical Applications

09

II

Algebra

10

III

Inferential Statistics

06

IV

Index Numbers and Time-based data

10

V

Calculus

10

VI

Financial Mathematics

12

VII

Linear Programming

18

VIII

Probability

05

Total

80

Internal Assessment

20

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Accountancy

A total of five units are included in the accountancy syllabus for class 12th students. Check the details about the same here:

Unit

Unit’s Name

Marks for Each Unit

1

Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations

10

2

Accounting for Partnership Firms

30

3

Accounting for Companies

20

4

Analysis of Financial Statements

12

5

Cash Flow Statement

08

Total

80

Project Work

20

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Economics

Students will have to study 8 units in Economics to complete their syllabus on time. Check the details about each unit from the table given below:

Unit No.

Unit Name

Total marks

1

National Income and Related Aggregates

10

2

Money and Banking

06

3

Determination of Income and Employment

12

4

Government Budget and the Economy

06

5

Balance of Payments

06

6

Development Experience (1947-90)and Economic Reforms since 1991

12

7

Current Challenges facing Indian Economy

22

8

Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours

06

Grand Total

80

Project Work

20

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Business Studies

Business studies is a subject that is rich in theory. Check the exam pattern for the subject from the table given below:

Unit No.

Unit Name

Total marks

1

Nature and Significance of Management

16

2

Principles of Management

3

Business Environment

4

Planning

14

5

Organizing

6

Staffing

20

7

Directing

8

Controlling

9

Financial Management

15

10

Financial Markets

11

Marketing Management

10

12

Consumer Protection

05

Grand Total

80

Project Work

20

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Political Science

Political Science will be included in the Humanities stream for class 12 students in CBSE. Check the exam pattern of the same from the table given below:

Unit No.

Unit Name

Total marks

1

Cold War Era and Non–aligned Movement

06

2

The End of Bipolarity

08

3

New Centres of Power

08

4

South Asia and the Contemporary World

06

5

United Nations and its Organizations

06

6

Globalization

06

7

Challenges of Nation-Building

08

8

Planned Development

04

9

India’s Foreign Policy

04

10

Parties and the Party Systems in India

08

11

Democratic Resurgence

08

12

Indian Politics: Trends and Developments

08

Grand Total

80

Project Work

20

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For History

There are a total of 11 units included in History for class 12th students and the students can check out the exam pattern from the table given below:

Unit No.

Unit Name

Total marks

1

Bricks, Beads, and Bones

25

2

Kings, Farmers, and Towns

3

Kinship, Caste, and Class

4

Thinkers, Beliefs, and Buildings

5

Bhakti –Sufi Traditions

25

6

An Imperial Capital: Vijayanagara

7

Kings and Chronicles

8

Colonialism and The Countryside

25

9

Rebels and the Raj

10

Mahatma Gandhi and the Nationalist Movement

11

Framing the Constitution

Grand Total

80

Project Work

20

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 History Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 For Geography

For Geography, there are a total of 9 units included in the curriculum along with map work which will be included in the board exam. Check the weightage of the same here:

Unit No.

Unit Name

Total marks

1

Human Geography

30

2

People

3

Human Activities

4

Human settlements

5

Map Work

05

6

People

30

7

Human Settlements

8

Resources and Development

9

Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems

10

Map Work

05

Grand Total

70

Project Work

30

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Geography Syllabus 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Grading System 2025

From the table below, students can check the marks, grades, and grade points provided to students.

Marks Range

Grade Point

Grade

91-100

10.0

A1

81-90

9.0

A2

71-80

8.0

B1

61-70

7.0

B2

51-60

6.0

C1

41-50

5.0

C2

33-40

4.0

D

21-32

C

E1

00-20

C

E2

CBSE Class 12 Science Passing Marks 2025

From the table below, check out the passing marks for Class 12 Science subjects. All theory and practical marks are described below.

Subject

Maximum Marks for Theory

Passing Marks for Theory

Maximum Marks for Practical/Internal Assessments

Passing Marks for Internal Assessment/ Practicals

Physics

70

23

30

10

Chemistry

70

23

30

10

Biology

70

23

30

10

Mathematics

80

26

20

6

English Core

80

26

20

6

CBSE Class 12 Commerce Stream Passing Marks 2025

The table represents the passing marks for CBSE Class 12 theory and practical exams. Check for all the subjects.

Subject

Maximum Marks for Theoretical Exam

Minimum Marks for Theoretical Exam

Maximum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment

Minimum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment

Accountancy

70

23

30

10

Economics

70

23

30

10

Business Studies

80

26

20

6

Maths

70

23

30

10

CBSE Class 12 Arts Stream Passing Marks 2025

Go through the table below to get the passing marks for class 12 Arts subjects. The table indicates marks for theory and practical exam of each subject.

Subject

Maximum Marks for Theoretical Exam

Minimum Marks for Theoretical Exam

Maximum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment

Minimum Marks for Practicals/ Internal Assessment

Sociology

80

26

20

6

Political Science

80

26

20

6

Psychology

70

23

30

10

History

80

26

20

6

Benefits of CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25

Without the blueprint, it is nearly impossible for the students to kick-start their preparations for the CBSE class 12th exams. Refer to some of the highlights of using the blueprint from the pointers given below:

  • Students can understand the complete syllabus and the weightage of different units by using the blueprint. It will help the students to identify the topics on which they need to work a little more than others.
  • Students can plan out their studies according to the blueprint and according to the topics that have more weight. They will be able to put more effort into the topics that require their attention and study effectively.
  • By using the blueprint, teachers will also be able to plan out their lessons and lectures effectively for the betterment of the students.
  • Students can easily identify the deleted topics from a particular subject by using the blueprint of that subject. It will help them to avoid those topics when appearing for the board exams.
  • The blueprint will put things into perspective for the students who are not able to identify the topics that they need to work on when starting the preparations for the board exam.

CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 is helpful for the students to identify the topics included in the curriculum along with their weightage. Make sure to download the latest blueprint available on the official website according to this academic year.

FAQs

What are the total marks for CBSE 12th Board 2025?

The total marks allotted for CBSE 12th Board 2025 are 500. Students will be given a percentage according to the marks that they have scored separately in 5 subjects. 600 marks will be provided for the students who have chosen one additional subject. 

Are CBSE Class 12 Sample Papers 2024-25 available?

Yes, the students can now download the CBSE Class 12 Sample Papers 2024-25 from the official website of CBSE Academics. You have to click on the option called Sample Question Paper present on the menu bar to download the papers for your class and subject. 

What is the CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25?

CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 is divided into three types of questions: competency-based questions, multiple-choice questions, and case studies. Competency-based questions make up 40% of the exam, while multiple-choice questions and case studies each make up 20%. 

Is CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 released?

Yes, the Central Board of Secondary Education has now released the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25  on the official website of CBSE Academics to be downloaded in PDF format. There have been minor changes in the syllabus that are reflected in the blueprint accordingly. n

 

Does CBSE provide CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25?

Students can download the CBSE Class 12 Blueprint 2024-25 in the form of the curriculum uploaded on the official website of CBSE Academics under the Curriculum option present on the menu bar. The official curriculum PDF will include the exam pattern and the blueprint of the paper. 

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