CBSE Class 12th History Chapter 8 - Peasants, zamindars and the States Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire Important Questions with Answers

You should focus on solving CBSE Class 12th History Chapter 8: Peasants, zamindars and the States Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire important questions, especially to help you score high marks. By solving CBSE Class 12th History 8 questions, you will be solving exam-oriented questions only.
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CBSE Class 12th History Chapter 8 - Peasants, zamindars, and the States Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire is included in the second theme of the syllabus. There are a total of three themes included in the syllabus and each theme will carry 25 marks, the remaining 5 marks are awarded for the map-based questions. The theory paper in History will be conducted for 80 marks. The duration of the paper will be three hours and 15 minutes will be provided to the students to read the question paper. 20 marks are provided for internal assessment. The specific objective of chapter 8 is to discuss the developments in agrarian relations, discuss how to supplement official documents with other sources, learn about the agrarian changes that occurred during the 16th and 17th centuries, and explain the changes and the differences in the agrarian sectors.

The History paper will be divided into 5 sections. The question paper will be a mix of MCQs and subjective-type questions. Section A will consist of 20 MCQs carrying 1 mark each. Section B will consist of questions number 22 to 27 carrying 3 marks each. Section C will consist of long answer-type questions for 8 marks each. Section D will consist of source-based questions from 31 to 33 with 4 marks each. The question paper will consist of 40% competency-based questions according to the new rules and regulations set by the Central Board of Secondary Education for class 12th. Lastly, one map-based question for 5 marks will be included in the question paper. Students must attempt all the questions and there is no overall choice provided in the question paper. The question paper will include instructions before every section to be read carefully.

According to the date sheet released by CBSE, the class 12th board exams will be conducted from February 15 to April 4, 2025. The CBSE Class 12 History Exam will be held on Tuesday, April 1, 2025, from 10:30 AM to 1:30 PM. Check out some important questions for CBSE Class 12th History Chapter 8 - Peasants, zamindars, and the States Agrarian Society and the Mughal Empire below. We have also presented the answers to the questions that will help you with an effective revision before the board exams. Make sure to complete your syllabus before attempting the questions to understand them easily and answer accordingly.

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Question 1.

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“There was more to rural India than the sedentary agriculture”. Explain the statement in the context of Mughal period. (Delhi 2016)

Question 2.

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Inspite of the limitations, the Ain-i Akbari remains an extraordinary document of its time. Explain the statement. (HOTS; Delhi 2016)

Question 3.

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“The village panchayat during the Mughal period regulated rural society. Explain the statement. (Delhi 2016)
or
Describe caste and rural milieu of Mughal India. How did Jati-Panchayats wield considerable power in the rural society during Mughal period? Clarify. (Delhi 2016)
or
Assess the role played by Panchayats in the villages during Mughal period. (All India 2016)
or
Explain the ways through which Mughal village Panchayats and village headmen regulated rural society. (Delhi 2013)
or
How were the Panchayats formed during 16th and 17th centuries? Explain their functions and authorities (Delhi 2011)
or
Explain the role of Panchayats in the Mughal Rural Indian Society during 16th-17th centuries. (Delhi 2014)
or
Examine the role of Panchayat as the main constituent of the Mughal village community. (Delhi 2015)

Question 4.

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Analyse the role of zamindars during the Mughal period. (HOTS; All India 2016, 2014, 2013)

Question 5.

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How were the subsistence and commercial production closely interwined in an average peasant’s holding during the Mughal period in 16th and 17th centuries? Explain. (HOTS; All India 2014)

Question 6.

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Mention any two steps taken by the Mughals to create the revenue as an administrative apparatus. (All India 2013)

Question 7.

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Describe three factors that accounted for the constant expansion of agriculture during 16th and 17th centuries.
(Delhi 2012, 2010)

Question 8.

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Describe the condition of an average peasant of North India during the 17th century. (All India 2012)

Question 9.

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Why were the Jati Panchayats formed during 16th and 17th centuries? Explain their functions and authority. (All India 2011)

Question 10.

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Examine the status and role played by women in the agrarian society during Mughal period. All India 2016 or
Explain the role of women in the agrarian society in Mughal India (Delhi 2008)
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