CBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Questions 2026

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CBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Questions 2026 should be practiced after completing the syllabus. Doing this is suggested, as after completing syllabus, you can easily understand the questions and can answer properly. There will be different types included in the final question paper such as objective-type questions, short answer questions, and long answer questions. Different marks will be allotted to different types of questions. You can check the important questions for 1, 2, and 4 marks here along with questions of 6 marks each. Go through the questions below and practice regularly to be able to write answers in board exams. Continue reading the article to know check CBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Questions 2026.
Also Read - CBSE Class 12 Date Sheet 2026

CBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Questions: 2 Marks

According to the latest sample paper, the political science paper will have 6 questions for 2 marks each. Students must answer 20 questions in 50 to 60 words. Check some of the important class 12 political science important question answer from this section here:

Question 1: Highlight any two features of the Indo-Bhutan relationship

Question 2: While throwing some light on the Mandal Issue, give one reason for anti-Mandal protests in India.

Question 3: Describe the provision of National Emergency.

Question 4: Mention any two main objectives of the United Nations.

Question 5: Why did different arenas of the Cold War not convert into a hot war between the two alliances?

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Result 2026

CBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Questions: 4 Marks

The question paper will also consist of five questions for 4 marks each. Students are required to answer these questions in about 100 to 120 words. There is an internal choice included in this section. Students can check the political science class 12 important questions 2026 given below:

Question 1: Discuss the developments that escalated the crisis within the USSR that hastened its Disintegration

Question 2: Do you agree with the statement that the foreign policy of independent India has pursued the dream of a peaceful world”? Support your answer with three suitable arguments.

Question 3: “China followed its own path in introducing a market economy”. Justify this statement with four suitable arguments.

Question 4: Describe the objectives of the Iraq invasion by the US.

Question 5: How far is it correct to describe ASEAN as an alternative Centre of power in the world?

Also Read: CBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern 2026

CBSE Class 12 Political Science Important Questions: 6 Marks

Long answers will also be included in the question paper presented by the CBSE authorities. There will be four questions of 6 marks each. Students must answer these questions in about 170 to 180 words. The section will also have an internal choice. Check the sample questions from the pointers given below:

Question 1: ‘Reforming the UN means restructuring of the Security Council’. Justify this statement with suitable arguments

Question 2: Give an analysis of the cultural and political consequences of globalization.

Question 3: Explain the process of partition of India in 1947.

Question 4: Examine the role of the traditional notion of security in the contemporary world.

Question 5: In spite of strongly propagating for nuclear disarmament, India herself conducted a nuclear test in 1998. Analyze the possible reasons behind such a development. Also, state any four important features of India‟s Nuclear Policy.

Also Check: CBSE Class 12 Political Science Previous Year Question Paper

CBSE Important Questions for Class 12 Political Science: Section-Wise

The Political Science syllabus is divided into two parts, as per the latest CBSE curriculum, which was released on the official website of CBSE Academics. Both the parts are for 40 marks. Check the important questions for each part from the details mentioned below:

CBSE Important Questions for Class 12 Political Science: Contemporary World Politics

Part A consists of 7 different chapters. All the chapters have the same weightage except the last chapter of Globalization which will come for 4 marks. Check the important questions for the same from the pointers given below:

Question 1: Why was the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation also called the Western Alliance? (1 mark)

Question 2: What is meant by ‘Shock Therapy’? (2 marks)

Question 3: Explain the hegemony of the United States of America as a structural power. (4 marks)

Question 4: Evaluate any three major factors responsible for making the European Union a political force from economic forces. (6 marks)

Question 5: Assess the positive and negative aspects of India’s relations with Bangladesh. (6 marks)

Question 6: What is the full form of WTO? When was it set up? How does it function? (4 marks)

Question 7: Distinguish between the internal and external notions of traditional security. (4 marks)

Question 8: Explain the meaning of ‘Global Commons’. How are environmental concerns becoming important in global politics? (6 marks)

CBSE Important Questions for Class 12 Political Science: Politics in India Since Independence

Part B consists of 8 chapters. The chapter with the most weightage is Recent Developments in Indian Politics. This chapter will be structured for 8 marks in the question paper. The chapter with the least weightage is Politics of Planned Development for 2 marks. Check the important questions for this part here:

Question 1: What is the Ayodhya dispute? Explain. (2 marks)

Question 2: When was the Mandal Commission set up? Describe any two recommendations of this commission. (4 marks)

Question 3: Describe the advantages of the democratic approach to the question of diversity in uniting a large country like India. (6 marks)

Question 4: What does the special status given to Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370 mean? (4 marks)

Question 5: “The accommodation of regional demands and the formation of linguistic states were also seen as more democratic.” Justify the statement with any three suitable arguments. (6 marks)

Question 6: List any four ‘Directive Principles of State Policy’ given in the Constitution of India for the promotion of international peace and security. (4 marks)

Question 7: Give any three suitable arguments in favor of “India being a staunch supporter of the decolonization process and in firm opposition to racism”. (6 marks)

Read More: CBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers

Political Science class 12 important questions pdf will help the students get familiar with the important topics for the board exams. The question paper will also consist of passages, cartoons, and map-based questions. Try to focus on the different types of questions to get a high score in your board exams.

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