ANM Full Form

ANM full form is Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife and is a 2-year undergraduate degree course in medical nursing. In some institutes, the course duration can be 1 to 3 years with a few months of the internship program. This course enables students to learn about basic medical care and treatment techniques. 

An ANM degree holder spends a challenging and blissful life providing healthcare services to individuals, families, and communities. Those pursuing courses in Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife can get a scope to work with various healthcare organizations by assisting doctors in treating patients. 

What is ANM Full Form?

As mentioned earlier, ANM full form is Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife. It is a diploma program enabling students to gather knowledge regarding nursing and medical care. Healthcare is regarded as one of the booming and ever-growing sectors hence a career in this industry will open exciting opportunities. You can even get a graduate and postgraduate degree in ANM if you wish to work with renowned healthcare organizations.

ANM Course Overview

ANM History

The ANM was first introduced by the Mukherjee Committee in 1966 to provide proper healthcare facilities to rural folks. If we tread back to the past, we will come across the poor condition of rural areas in India where people faced issues in getting necessary healthcare facilities. Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife (ANM full form) was formed in the 50s and 60s to care for new mothers and children. 

In 2005, with the establishment of the National Rural Health Mission, ANM received special acclaim and recognition for treating the masses.

Who can Join ANM Course?

Like any other graduate or postgraduate degree, ANM too expects candidates to fulfill certain criteria for pursuing this course. If you want to work in the healthcare sector then check the below-mentioned eligibility criteria for ANM.

• The candidate must belong to the age group of 17 to 35 years. You can't apply if you have crossed 35 years.
• The aspirant needs to complete their 10+2 exam from any recognized board.
• The candidate should have taken Biology, Chemistry and Physics in 12th.
• Candidates must score a minimum of 50% in their 10+2 exam.

ANM Admission Process

Admission to the ANM course, full form of which is Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife, is carried out in two ways that include direct admission and through an entrance exam. Well, the procedures differ as per the institute you have chosen for the ANM course.  

• ANM Direct Admission

Most of the Indian institutes offering ANM courses rely on a direct admission process. In this process, candidates are selected based on the marks they acquired in the intermediate exams. These colleges have cut-off marks that are released by them on their website at the time of admission. Suppose, a candidate's score remains good after the cut-off then she/he gets admission. 

• ANM Admission through Entrance Exam

Another type of admission to ANM is the entrance exam. Each state organizes a different entrance exam for this nursing course. The most popular entrance exams organized nationwide have been mentioned below.

1. PGIMER: This nursing entrance exam is conducted by the Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research nestled in Chandigarh.
2. JIPMER: Another exam that qualifies a candidate to pursue higher education in nursing and even in B.Sc and MSc courses nationwide.

Subjects Covered in ANM Syllabus 

The students who have completed their 10+2 exams with the subjects Biology, Chemistry, and Physics can start preparing for the ANM course. To help you get a fair idea regarding the kinds of topics and subjects that will be taught during this 2-year degree course. Here is a list of subjects and fields of study that you need to cover.

• Health Center Management
• Community Health Nursing
• First Aid Care
• Nutrition
• Midwifery
• Mental Health
• Immunization
• Environmental Hygiene
• Child Care
• Community Health Problems
• Hygiene

Benefits of Pursuing ANM Course

• The primary benefit of pursuing an ANM course is that students can work in the government sector and experienced nurses can enhance their chances of promotion.
• ANM degree holders can work as instructors in the top institutes that offer nursing courses.
• A top advantage of ANM graduates is they get the opportunity to serve mankind with care services. 
• Unlike any other medical science course BSc, ANM, the full form of which is Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife, prepares candidates to pursue a career as it educates students on how to handle patients and give healthcare services as per their needs.

ANM Vs. GNM Course: Which is Better?

Students after qualifying 10+2 often stumble on a common dilemma when choosing between ANM and GNM courses. Though both these courses help a student fulfill their goal to pave the path to a nursing career hoover certain differences exist in terms of a course syllabus, approach, and others. Let’s explore the differences based on which one can make an informed decision.

Skillset Required by ANM Aspirants

Nurses play a significant and responsible role in the healthcare system. If you wish to embark on the fulfilling path of nursing, ANM is your right course choice. Well, succeeding in the course requires candidates to possess the following skills.

• Critical thinking

To become a good nurse, it’s vital to possess the skill of making important decisions in a crisis situation. Besides gaining knowledge regarding clinical and healthcare fundamentals, the candidates must know to have good quality to assess a patient’s problem and take action accordingly.

• Computer knowledge

Nurses often have to handle patients’ databases so it's important for the ANM graduates to enhance their fundamental skills in computer application to avoid any inadequacies. They are required to learn about the digital application used for assessing and tracking the diet intake or physical activity of a patient.

• Communication skills

One of the important skills required for ANM aspiranst is communication skills. The candidates need to be good listeners as nurses to understand a patient’s needs actively listening to their problems seems vital. 

Types of Job Roles Available for ANM Graduates

As the ANM course deals with real-life treatment and caregiving lessons it opens doors to fulfilling and exciting careers. Some of the popular job roles include

Healthcare Nurse

A healthcare nurse plays a major role in hospitals by helping and educating people about preventing ailments. They assist doctors in recording and diagnosing symptoms that might be an indication of a major health problem. As a nurse, you will wear different hats and offer extensive support to those in need of care. 

Nursing Tutor

Nursing tutor educates students who are enrolled in various nursing and midwifery courses. An ANM degree holder gets an opportunity to work with the trainees and students to evaluate whether they can assimilate the things they are taught.

Community Health Worker

This is perhaps the most responsible position you can pursue after completing a nursing course. Community health workers regularly visit patients who are undergoing major health issues like elderly people or pregnant women. They also help groups of people to understand social and health conditions.

Best institutions in India to Pursue ANM

Below are some prominent institutes for taking admission to ANM course

• AIIMS, Delhi
• NIHER, Patna
• PIGMER, Chandigarh
• Parul University, Vadodara
• Assam Down Town University, Guwahati
• TMU Moradabad
• IIMT, Meerut

Top Recruiters Hiring ANM Graduates in India

Candidates who have completed their course in Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife (ANM full form) can check below the top hospitals that hire ANM graduates with good salary packages.

• Manipal Hospital
• Indian Red Cross Society
• Max Hospital
• Fortis Healthcare
• Wockhardt Hospitals
• Medanta Medicity
• Columbia Asia Hospital

The state nursing councils who hold an ANM degree can look for higher studies to work in reputable hospitals and healthcare centers. Other degrees after ANM, the full form of which is Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife, include a GNM diploma which will help aspirants look for better opportunities.